附录3本港被滥用药物的资料前言

33(streetname)(brandname)(genericorchemicalname)“Valium”()(brandname)(streetname)Diazepam()(genericname)563(I)1.(OPIATES/OPIOIDS)(heroin,)(opium)(morphine)(codeine)(methadone)哌(meperidine/pethidine)(fetanyl)(hydromorphone)(oxycodone)2.(HALLUCINOGENS)(LSD,Fing,)(magicmushroom)/哌(phencyclidine,PCP)3.(CANNABINOIDS)4.(STIMULANTS)/(amphetamine)(cocaine)5.(SEDATIVES-HYPNOTICS)䓬(benzodiazepines)(barbiturates)喹(methaqualone,,)(zopiclone,“Imovane”,)吡(zolpidem,“Stilnox”,)6.(VOLATILESOLVENTS)7.(OVERTHECOUNTER“OTC”MEDICATION)(antihistamine)8.(OTHERS)(MDMA“Ecstasy”Fing)(ketamineK)γ-(gammahydroxybutyrateGHB)-(anabolic-androgenicsteroids)573(II)1.(OPIATES/OPIOIDS)(heroin)()疱2.(HALLUCINOGENS)Fing(LSD)LSD♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦583♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦温LSD♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦毁LSDLSD3.(CANNABINOIDS)(marijuana,cannabis,,)Cannabissativahashishhash♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦593♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦()♦♦♦♦♦()6034.(STIMULANTS)(methamphetamine)(cocainecoke)(crack)I.(methamphetamine,)♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦毁♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦()613II.(cocaine)(crack)♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦()温♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦()♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦/♦623()(HIV)(AIDS)♦♦5.(SEDATIVES-HYPNOTICS)䓬(benzodiazepines)(barbiturates)imidazopyridines/cyclopyrrolone喹(methaqualone,,)I.䓬(benzodiazepines)䓬(“Valium”)(“Rohypnol”“)(“Dormicum”)䓬(“Librium”)(“Mogadon”)(“Halcion”)(Givemefive)(“Lexotan”)(“Rivotril”)(“Loramet”)(“Ativan”,“Loran”)(“Dalmane”)䓬温♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦633♦䓬(“Halcion”“Dormicum”)䓬II.(barbiturates)䓬()温䓬γ-(GABA)(䓬)III.Imidazopyridine/cyclopyrrolone吡(“Stilnox”)(“Imovane”,)䓬吡(“Stilnox”)imidazopyridine643䓬䓬()吡(“Imovane”)cyclopyrrolone䓬♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦()IV.喹(methaqualone)喹䓬(“Mandrax”,)喹喹Fing喹喹(GHB)653()6.(VOLATILESOLVENTS)♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦6637.(OVERTHECOUNTER“OTC”MEDICATION)I(codeine,)()α-β-()α-β-♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦温II.(dextromethorphanO)/(phencyclidine)(ketamine)N--D-(NMDA)“Romilar”673♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦温()III.(antihistamine)H1H2H3H1(brompheniramine)(chlorpheniramine)(diphenhydramine)(promethazine)683(paracetamol,“Panadol”,“”)4(8)8.(OTHERS)I.(MDMA)“Ecstasy”AdamXTCFingE3,4-(MDA)MDMA♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦喹嗪嗪MDMA693♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦温♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦MDMAMDMALSDMDMAMDMA7035-(SSRI)MDMA酶(MAOI)MDMAII.(ketamine)KKKK♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦(K-hole)♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦713III.γ-(gammahydroxybutyrate,GHB)GHBGGHBGHBGHBGHB♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦GHBGHB723()I.(magicmushroom)(psilocybin)温()II.哌(phencyclidine,PCP)PCPPCPPCPPCPPCP♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦温733♦♦♦♦♦♦♦III.(anabolic-androgenicsteroids)♦♦♦♦743(toxicencephalopathy)(cardiomyopathy)(softneurologicalsigns)()(aorticdissection)(flashback)(delusion)(myoclonus)(cracklung)(hyponatraemia)(ataxia)(stereotypedbehaviour)(depersonalisation)(lacticacidosis)(peripheralneuropathy)()()753(pulmonaryoedema)(placentalabruption)(placentaprevia)(parasuicide)(pneumothorax)(amotivationalsyndrome)(nystagmus)(derealization)(subarachnoidhaemorrhage)()(eosinophilia)(cellulitis)()(dyskinesia)(chorea)(psychosis)(catatonicstate)763(coagulopathy)(rhabdomyolysis)疍(疍)(pneumomediastinum)(synesthesia)(neardeathexperience,NDE)着schizophrenia-likepsychosis)()(disseminatedintravascularcoagulation)(delirium)(panic)77378(panicattack)