雅思基础口语应对的黄金法则

Speaking(Foundation)Week3Part1TopicpoolThepart1TopicPoolStudiesLanguageFoodNatureSports&OutdooractivitiesworkWeather&SeasonMediaCollectionPetsBuildingHometownArtsClothingFestival,Holidays&PartiesPeopleReading&WritingColorsTravelingShoppingPart1&3应对的黄金法则TimeCostMoodHealthSafetyKnowledgepart2cuecardstopicpoolBuildingsCitiesNaturalBeautyLeisureactivitiesOrganizationslocationhistorypeopleexteriorinterioratmosphereservicemyownfeelinglocationhistorypeoplefoodcityscapeculturemyownfeelinglocationhistorypeopleactivitiesequipmentatmospheremyownfeelingwhowhatwhenwhyhowmyownfeelinghistorymemberslocatonworkinfluencemyownfeelingpeopleeventsobjectsanimalsappearancepersonalityhobbiespastexperiencerelationshipwithothersmyownfeelingwhenwherewhowhatwhyhowmyownfeelinghowigotitexteriorfunctionspriceroleinmyliferoleinsocietymyownfeelingappearancehabitshabitatsfoodrelationshipwithhumansmyownfeelingWhattododuringthe1minuteofpreparation?Ifyouarenotconfidentinyourspeaking,thereareafewthingstobearinmind:1.tenses2.-s.3.s/he4.takingnotesWhatisthepurposeoftestinginpart2?SampleQuestionDescribeatimewhenyouwereaskedtogiveyouropinioninaquestionnaireorsurvey.Youshouldsay:whatthequestionnaire/surveywasaboutwhyyouwereaskedtogiveyouopinionswhatopinionsyougaveandexplainhowyoufeltaboutgivingyouropinionsinthisquestionnaire/survey.SampleanswerAcoupleofweeksago,iboughtalaptopatBestBuy.thelastFriday,IgotanemailfromBestBuyaskingmeificouldfiilouttheircustomersatisfactionquestionnaireandsenditbacktohelpthemimprovetheirservice.Thequestionnairewasattachedtotheemail.Asifeltprettyhappywiththepurchase,Idecidedtotakesometimetoanswerthequestions.ThequestionnairewasaPDFfile...uh...notascannedone.Itwasdividedintothreesections.Thefirstonewasaboutthecustomer'spersonalinformation,likeage,gender,address,phonenumberandemailaddress.Thesecondpartwasabouttheproduct,youknow,questionslikewhatIboughtandwhetheriwassatisfiedwithit.Thelongestsectioncontainedmorethantwentyquestions,suchashowiwouldratethefriendlinessofthestaff,whatmyoverallratingwasthisshoppingexperiencewithBestBuyandifiwouldrecommendtheirservicetoothers.Ittookmeabouthalfanhourtocompletetheform.Fromthewell-designedquestionnaire,IcouldtellBestBuytriedreallyhardtofurtherimprovetheirservice.SonexttimeIneedelectronicstuff,it'llstillbetheplaceformetogo.A.建筑与城市buildingvs.architecturecityvs.urbanBrainstormTechniqueBuildingsLocationhistoryuser/visitorexteriorinterioratmosphereservicemyownfeeling/otherroundingoffremarksCitieslocationhistorypeoplefoodcityscapeentertainmentmoviesmusicsportsmyownfeeling/otherroundingoffremarksExampleDescribeahotelyouhavestayedinorvisitedYoushouldsaywherethehotelislocatedwhenyoustayedtherewhyyouwentthereandexplainwhatyoulikedaboutit.IstayedattheYong-FanHotelwhilevisitingShanghailastJuly.Itwassituatedonthesoutheastcornerofthecityandwasrenownedforitsguests,youknow,cozIwastoldmanycelebritiesstayedtherebefore,likeDanielWuandTakeshiJin.Itofferedcomfort,convenience,greatserviceand...luxury!Theroomswereprettyspaciousandtheyallcouldbetemperature-controlledbytheguest,whichIfoundreallyconvenient.Actually,thehotelhadavarietyofrooms,fromsingleroomsincludingmicrowaveandfridgetoluxuriousPresidentialSuites,WhichallhadwirelessInternetconnection.Therestaurantswereopenforbreakfast,lunchanddinner.theyfeaturedgreatitalianandFrenshfood.AndtheenormousballroomhadanupscaleBohemianfeel.Ispottedlotsoffamouspeoplethere....WordBankonthistopicrenowned=famouscelebritieseg.Theregionisrenownedforitsoutstandingnaturalbeauty.luxuriousPresidentialsuiteClassy/chic/upscalespot=seeexquisitelobbydecorationsimpeccablelandmarkenormous/vastescalator/elevatorspectacularupscale/classy/chicwirelessinternetconnectionenjoyasuperbreputationbesituated=locateroomattendantssaunabellboyhotelfacilities/amenities建筑的表达Describeamodernbuildinginyourcityofficecomplex写字楼administrationbuilding行政大楼glass-wrapped用玻璃包裹起来的reinforcedconcrete钢筋混凝土commercialbuilding商业建筑residentialbuilding居住建筑PracticeDescribeashoppingcenterthatyoulike.youshouldsay:whereitiswhatitislikehowoftenyouvisitthisshoppingcenterandexplainwhyyoulikethisshoppingcenter.Part3topicpoolweather&seasonfood&healthnaturesports&gamesreading&writingvolunteers&charitiesbuildings(suchasmuseums&libraries)media&celebritiescollectionanimalstravelingemploymentcities&countrysidearts(photos,paintings,music,etc.)clothingfestivals&partiesshoppinglanguage元音12个单元音长元音[a:][ә:][i:][ɔ:][u:]短元音[Λ][ә][i][ɔ][u][æ][e]8个双元音[ai][ei][ɔi][iә][eә][uә][au][әu]辅音10对清辅音[p][t][k][f][s][∫][t∫][tr][θ][ts]浊辅音[b][d][g][v][z][3][d3][dr][ð][dz]3个鼻音[m][n][η]3个似拼音[h][r][l]2个半元音[w][j]重音Words’Stress在英语交流的中，人们会把句中重要的单词读的重一点、长一点、响一点，这样才能准确的传达说话者的传达信息。法则1句中的实词（内容词）要被重读，读得重一点、长一点、响一点。内容词（contentword）是具有实际内容的单词。数词（numerals）疑问代词(interrogativepron)副词（adverbs）名词（nouns）反身代词（reflexivepron）动词（verbs）不定代词（indefinitepron）形容词（adjectives）法则2句中的虚词（功能词）要被轻读或弱读，读得轻一点、短一点。功能词(functionword)是具有句法功能的单词。虚词主要包括：冠词（articles）aanthe物主代词（possessive）myyoutheirhisher介词（prepositions）atoninfor人称代词（pronouns）youshehetheyweImehim连词（con