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Ⅰ.词汇1.________(n.)信任;信心;信念→________(adj.)忠诚的;忠实的→________(adv.)2.________(n.)目标;瞄准→________(adj.)无目的的→________(adv.)无目的地3.________(adj.)常规的;传统的→________(n.)常规;惯例4.________(adj.)明显的;明白的→________(n.)证据;证明;证词5.________(vt.)采用;采纳;收养→________(n.)采用;采纳;收养6.________(vt.)拥有;具有;支配→________(n.)所有;财产7.________(adj.)荒谬的;可笑的→________(adv.)荒谬地;荒唐地8.________(v.)预言;预告→________(n.)预言;预报答案:1.faith;faithful;faithfully2.aim;aimless;aimlessly3.conventional;convention4.evident;evidence5.adopt;adoption6.possess;possession7.ridiculous;ridiculously8.predict;predictionⅡ.短语1.concentrate...________集中……于……2.________coincidence巧合地3.agreat________大量4.breakaway________挣脱;脱离;背离5.scores________许多;大量6.________theotherhand另一方面答案:1.on2.by3.deal4.from5.of6.onⅢ.课文导读1)根据课文内容完成下列时间流程图。答案:1.religious2.humanistic3.perspective4.oilpaints5.Impressionism6.light7.shadow8.abstract9.realistic2)Readthetextcarefullyandthendothefollowingexercises.1.WhatthemesdidthemainaimofpaintersrepresentduringtheMiddleAges?A.Nature.B.People.C.Religious.D.Perspective.答案:C2.ItcanbeinferredfromthetextthatclassicalRomanandGreekideaswere________.A.imaginaryB.perspectiveC.impressionisticD.realistic答案:D3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheImpressionismisTRUE?A.Paintingbecameaneasytaskbecauseitwaslessdetailed.B.Paintersfocusedmoreonlightandcolorthandetail.C.PaintersmovedfromthecountrysidetoParisandworkedoutdoors.D.Paintershadtopaintquicklybecauseofthehighpaceoftheindustrialsociety.答案:B4.WhichofthefollowingarethestylesofpaintingsaboutModernArt?A.Abstractandrealistic.B.Abstractandnatural.C.Religiousandnatural.D.Peopleandobjects.答案:A1.faith(n.)1)[U]~(insb/sth)信任;相信;信心①Hehasgreattalent,buthehaslosthisfaith.他很有天赋,但是他已经丧失了信心。②Ihaven'tmuchfaithinthismedicine.我对这种药没有多大信心。2)[U&sing.]宗教信仰①Peopleofeveryfaithattendedthemayor'sfuneral.信仰不同宗教的人士出席了市长的葬礼。②Myreligiousfaithhasseenmethroughmygrief.我的宗教信仰已帮助我克服了极度的悲痛。【知识拓展】1)havefaithin相信,信任Wehavefaithinourselves,andfaithinourprinciples.我们对自己有信心,对我们的政策有信心。2)breakkeep/faithwithsb对某人(不)守信用;(不)忠诚于某人Ikeptfaithwithhim.我信守了对他的诺言。3)losefaithin失去对……的信念;不再信任……Hetoldusnottolosefaithinourselves.他让我们不要对自己失去信心。4)putfaithin相信,信任Healwaysputshisfaithinthefuture.他对未来总是抱有信心。5)shakeone'sfaith动摇某人的信心Herfaithhasbeenshakenbythisnewevidence.这一新证据动摇了她的信心。6)ingoodfaith真诚;诚心诚意WhenIrecommendedSimonforthejob,Ididitingoodfaith.Ididn'trealizethathehadbeenintroublewiththepolice.当初推荐西蒙做这份工作的时候,我是出于好心。我不知道他曾犯过案。【词语辨析】faith,belief,confidence,trust这些名词都有“相信,信任”之意。1)faith语气较强,指“认为有确凿证据或道理而完全相信”。通常指充满感情的信任。Ihavefaithinhisabilitytosucceed.我相信他有成功的能力。2)belief普通用词,指主观上的相信,不着重这种相信是否有根据。Hehasgreatbeliefinhisdoctor.他对那位医生无比信赖。3)confidence淡化了感情,指“在有证据的基础上,对某人某事有充分信心,断定不会使人失望,因而给予信任”。也常指“自信”、“有把握”。Shehasgreatconfidenceinhersuccess.她对自己的成功充满信心。4)trust指“信赖”、“信任”,含有“坚定的信念”的意思。强调相信、信任的完全可靠。ThenewPresidentsaidhewouldtrytojustifythetrusttheelectoratehadplacedinhim.新总统说他将尽力证明选民们所给予他的信任。【知识运用】采用faith,belief,confidence或trust的适当形式填空:①Myfatherhadn'tmuch________indoctorsoftraditionalChinesemedicine.②Agoodmarriageisbasedon________.③Heoughtnottobreak________withher.④Helacks________inhimself.答案:①belief本题题意:我父亲不太相信中医。②trust本题题意:美满的婚姻是建立在互相信任的基础上的。③faith本题题意:他不应对她失信。④confidence本题题意:他缺少自信。2.aim1)n.(1)[C]目的;目标What'syouraiminlife?你的人生目的是什么?(2)[U]瞄准Takecarefulaim(atthetarget)beforefiring.开火之前仔细瞄准(目标)。2)v.(1)~(atdoingsth)|~(at/forsth)|~todosth力求达到;力争做到Theyareaimingtoreduceunemploymentby50%.他们正力求使失业人数下降50%。(2)(beaimedat)目的是;旨在Thesemeasuresareaimedatpreventingviolentcrime.这些措施旨在防止暴力犯罪。(3)~(sth)(atsb/sth)|~(forsb/sth)瞄准;对准Heaimed(hisgun)atthetarget,firedandmissedit.他(用枪)瞄准目标开火,却未打中。(4)~sthatsb针对;对象是Myremarkswerenotaimedatyou.我的话不是针对你的。【知识拓展】1)takeaim(at)瞄准Thehunteraimedatthelionandfired.猎人瞄准了狮子开火。2)withtheaim/purposeof为了……ShewenttoLondonwiththeaimoffindingajob.她去伦敦是为了找工作。3)aimhigh胸怀大志;力争上游Hehasalwaysaimedhigh.他总是心气很高。【词语辨析】aim,goal,purpose,target,object这些名词均有“目标;目的”之意。1)aim本义从“靶子”引申而来,侧重比较具体而明确的目标,但常指短期目标。Itisnowouraimtosetupafactory.我们现在的目的是创办一座工厂。2)goal指经过考虑和选择,需经坚持不懈的努力奋斗才能达到的最终目标。Thecompanyhassetitselfsomehighproductiongoalsforthisyear.公司今年定下很高的生产指标。3)purpose普通用词,既指以坚决、审慎的行动去达到的目的,又指心中渴望要实现的目标。Gettingrichseemstobeheronlypurposeinlife.她生活的唯一目的似乎是发财。4)target指射击的靶,军事攻击目标。引申义指被攻击、批评或嘲笑的目标。Hisproposalbecamethetargetofcriticism.他的建议成了批评的目标。5)object强调个人或需求而决定的目标、目的。Hisoneobject/purposeinlifeistoearnasmuchmoneyaspossible.他生活的目标就是尽可能多挣钱。【知识运用】(1)Thisantismokingcampaignismainlyaimed________youngteenagers.A.atB.inC.onD.for答案:A本题题意:这场反吸烟运动主要是针对青少年的。beaimedat表示“以……为目标;旨在……;针对……”。(2)Whenthesmarthunterfound________aiminthedistance,hetook________aimatitimmediately.A.a;aB.a;/C.an;/D.an;an答案:C本题题意:发现远处的目标后,那位聪明的猎人立即瞄准了目标。aim表示“目标”,为可数名词,在第一次提到而非特指某人或某物的单数可数名词前面必须采用不定冠词a/an。动词短语takeaimat表示“瞄准”。3.typical(adj.)1)~(ofsb/sth)典型的;有代表性的Thispaintingistypicalofhisearlywork.这幅画是他早期的代表作。2)一贯的;平常的Atypicalworkingdayformebeginsat730.我的工作日一般在730开始。3)~(ofsb/sth)不出所料;特有的Itwastypicalofhertoforget.她这个人就是爱忘事。【知识运用】(1)(2008江西-33)Jackislateagain.Itis________ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.A.normalB.ordinaryC.commonD.typical答案:D本题题意:杰克又迟到了。他这个人就是爱让别人等他。typic
本文标题:(2013年秋)高中英语 Unit1 Art 第2课时 Reading课件 新人教版选修6
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