1965年高考英语试题

11965年试题一、仔细阅读下面短文，然后做本文后面的A题英译汉和B题问答。Inearly1941,onourwaybacktoVietnam(越南)fromChina,ComradeHoChiMinh(胡志明)andseveralofusarrivedattheborderarea(边境).AsthereweremanyFrenchsoldiersaround,wecouldnotgoonandhadtohideinacave(洞穴)inthemountains.ThepeoplelivinginthevillagesnearbyhadsufferedgreatlyfromFrenchimperialismandhadalwaysbeenonthesideoftherevolution.Thecavewherewestayedwasaverygoodhiding-place,foritwaswellcoveredwithtallgrass.EverydayComradeHoChiMinhgotupveryearlyandwokeupalltheothers.Aftersomeexercises,hebegantowork-studying,discussingmatterswithus,orvisitingthepeopleinthevillages.Sometimesheorganizedstudy-groupsforthegrown-upsortaughtthechildrentoreadandwrite.Atnightitwasverycoldinthecave.Weoftenhadtomakeafireandsitaroundittowarmourselvesuntildaybreak(黎明).DuringthesehoursComradeHoChiMinhwouldtellusaboutthehistoryoftheworld'speopleswhowerefightingfornationalliberation.HefirmlybelievedthatthevictoryoftheVietnamesepeoplewouldnotbefar.VeryoftentheFrenchsoldierswouldcomeafterus;thenwewouldhavetogofromoneplacetoanother,sometimesstayingawholenightinatree,orhavingverylittletoeatformanydays.ButallthiswasnothingtoComradeHoChiMinh.Heusedtosaytous:ThestrugglebetweenFrenchimperialismandusisoneoflifeanddeath.Wemustovercome(克服)alldifficultiesandcarryonthefighttotheend.A.英译汉：（本题20分）VeryoftentheFrenchsoldierswouldcomeafterus;thenwewouldhavetogofromoneplacetoanother,sometimesstayingawholenightinatree,orhavingverylittletoeatformanydays.ButallthiswasnothingtoComradeHoChiMinh.Heusedtosaytous:ThestrugglebetweenFrenchimperialismandusisoneoflifeanddeath.Wemustovercomealldifficultiesandcarryonthefighttotheend.B.根据短文内容，用英语回答下列问题：（本题20分）1.WherewereComradeHoChiMinhandhiscomradesgoinginearly1941?2.Whydidtheyhavetohideinacave?3.WhatrevolutionaryworkdidComradeHoChiMinhdowhenhelivedinthemountains?4.Waslifeinthemountainshardforthem?Whyorwhynot?二、汉译英：（本题30分）1.那个人是谁？她是我们的历史老师。2.在我国，工农兵都在学习毛主席的著作。3.两年来，那家书店售出了几千册“雷锋的故事”。4.他们离开学校以后，多数人将去农村劳动。5.这就是那架在四月里被打下来的美帝的飞机。三、写短文或答问。（本题30分）考生在A、B两题中，任选一题。A.写短文：写一篇70字左右的英文短文，要求内容充实，语言正确。〔注意：选做本题，若写得特别好，字数超过90，可在本题总分30分之外得附加分5分或10分。〕HowMyHomeTown(orHomeVillage)HaschangedB.答问：〔本题没有附加分〕用10句左右英语回答下面的两个问题，意思要连贯。下列任何一种做法均可：a.每小题各写5句左右江苏大方教学测试实验室编2b.两小题共写10句左右c.也可只答一小题，写10句左右1.whatsportdoyoulikebest?2.Doyouliketoworkinthecountryside?Whyorwhynot?1965年答案一、英译汉和问答A.英译汉法国兵经常搜寻（或追捕）我们。（那时）我们就只好（或不得不）东躲西藏（或从一个地方跑到另一个地方），有时在树上过一整夜，有时一连好几天很少吃到东西（或吃不到什么东西）。但是这一切对胡志明同志来说都算不了什么（或但是胡志明同志对这一切毫不在乎）。他常对我们说：“我们同法帝国主义的斗争（或法帝国主义和我们之间的斗争）是（一场）生死的斗争。我们必须克服一切困难，将斗争进行到底。”B.问答1.They(orComradeHoChiMinhandhiscomrades)weregoing(back)toVietNam(fromChina).2.TheyhadtohideinacavebecausethereweremanyFrenchsoldiersintheborderarea(andtheycouldn'tgoon).orAsthereweremanyFrenchsoldiersaround,theycouldnotgoonandhadtohideinacave.3.He(orComradeHoChiMinh)studied(hard),discussedmatterswithhiscomradesorvisitedthepeopleinthevillages.Sometimesheorganizedstudy-groupsforthegrown-upsortaughtthechildrentoreadandwrite.4.Yes,lifeinthemountainswasveryhardforthem(orYes,itwas).Fortheyhadtolive(orhide,orstay)inacavewhereitwasverycoldatnight.AndwhentheFrenchsoldierscameafterthem,theywouldhavetogofromoneplacetoanother,sometimesstayingawholenightinatree,orhavingverylittletoeatformanydays.(Butallthiswasnothingtothem.)二、汉译英1.Whoisthatperson?(orWhoisshe?orWhoisthatwoman?)Sheisourteacherofhistory.(orSheisourhistoryteacher.)2.Inourcountry(the)workers,peasantsandsoldiersareallstudying(orallstudy)ChairmanMao'sworksorTheworkers,peasantsandsoldiersinourcountryareallstudying(orallstudy)ChairmanMao'sworks.3.Inthepast(orlast)twoyearsthatbookshophassoldseveralthousandcopiesofTheStoryofLeiFengorThatbookshophassoldseveralthousandcopiesofTheStoryofLeiFenginthepast(orlast)twoyears.*LeiFeng这两个字写错或写中文均不扣分。4.Whentheyleaveschoolmostofthemwillgoand(orto)workinthecountrysideorMostofthemwillgoand(orto)workinthecountrysidewhentheyleaveschooloraftertheyleave(orafterleaving)schoolmostofthemwill....5.ThisistheAmericanimperialists'plane(whichwas)shotdowninApril.三、写短文或答问（略）