新概念3精品课件Lesson1

AboutNewConceptClassicComprehensive:词、句、思维、文化Apumaatlarge逃遁的美洲狮•Puma美洲狮•Leopard美洲豹•Jaguar美洲虎puma山寨---pumaleopardjaguarTitleAnalysisatlarge:•贬：指危险的人或动物，逍遥在外2oftheescapedprisonersareatlarge.•中：自由，不受约束班主任离开了，学生自由了：studentsareatlarge•整个，全部：therehasbeenunrestinthecountryatlarge.国内到处都有骚乱vocabulary•Spot:动词、名词，意思都和“点”有关系。•V.Hespottedhisfriendinthecrowd.•N.现场、斑点Theleopardcan’tchangehisspots.江山易改，本性难移Spotty皮肤有斑点的aspottyface/aspottydogSpotless:洁白无暇的；诚实的=immaculate清洁的，没有污点的L49evidence•[U]:acriticalpieceofevidence•vt证明，表明参加游泳的学生不断增加，这就证明学校内体育受欢迎。Thepopularityofsportoncampuscanbeevidencedbythegrowingnumbersofstudentstakingpartinswimming.evidence•Adj.明显的•Itisevidentthattheyhavedonelittletochecktheunhealthytendency.•Self-evident不言自明的Itisself-evidentthat…•Vid-,vis-看见•Visage,visible,invisible,vision,providentaccumulate•Accumulate：任何事物（长期地）积累•Amass(59):尤指对金钱、珠宝等有价值东风的大量积累•~experience•~illwillagainstsb.（憎恶情绪）•Dustsoon~sinroomsthatarenotcleaned.•Thepoetry~smeaningeverytimeitisread.真正的好诗人们每读一遍就会有新的含义oblige•常用被动：•Feel/beobligedtodosth.觉得有义务做某事，不得不做。•Becompelledto=beforcedto=beobligedto•Sincetheexamisaroundthecorner,wefeelcompelledtogiveupsports.corner•重要词组•Drivesb.intoatightcorner•Sb.ispolitically/financially/economicallycornered陷入……危机•Thisquestioncorneredhim.（翻译）•难倒某人trail•万变不离其宗：“一长条”•战士一边走一边流血：atrailofblood•游客一边走一边丢垃圾：atrailoflitter•Thecarracedpast,leavingatrailofdust.汽车疾驰而过，扬起一缕灰尘。动词：同样把握核心新娘长裙拖在身后：herlongdressistrailingonthefloorconvince•使信服：convincesb.ofsth.•Iconvincedhimofmyhonesty•Hewasconvincedtowithdrawhiscandidacy.退出竞选•vinc-,vict征服victor,victory,vanquish(征服）invincible(难以征服的，无敌的）disturb•Turb-搅动•Perturbv是心烦意乱(L39)•Turbulence动乱、骚动•Turbid浑浊不清的•Disturbing令人不安的比较同义词：令人心烦意乱的•Distress：tomakesb.unhappyandworriedItdistressesmethatshehaslefthomelikethis.……是我很难受•agitate:causeanxietytoThenewsagitatedhim;hekeptpacingtheroom.消息令他不安，来回踱步disturb程度小于agitatesomehow•somehow不知怎么样的Somehow,shefaintedtotheground•Somewhat有点Ifeltsomewhatuneasyinfrontofthestrangers.•Anyway无论怎样反正Itdoesn’tmakemuchdifference,becausewearegoingtobelateanyway.Anyway,可用于叙述中改变话题，可与anyhow互换Well,anyhow/anyway,shallwegoonthenextpointnow?好吧，现在我们谈谈下一要点课文精讲•Cat-like无限替换：childlike(childish)/woman-like/ghost-like/petal-like/man-like课文精讲•同位语从句（04-08）：高考共9次出现9/53•高度提炼,再讲从句•名词性从句:从句充当名词主、宾、表、同位Thebookisinteresting.IlovethebookMypresentisabookMary,abeautifulgirl,lovesreadingbooks.A.从句的种类1.名词性从句：①主语从句②宾语从句③表语从句④同位语从句2.定语从句3.状语从句名词性从句的功能1Thattheearthisroundistrue.(主语)2Iknowthathenolongerlovesyou?（宾语）3Myopinionisthatyoushouldnotgotherealone.(表语)4Thefactthattheearthisroundistrue.(同位语)5Idon’tliketheideathatmoneyiseverything.同位语从句•一般由that引导，也可以由wh-引导，做进一步说明。•常接名词有:news,fact,story,problem,order,question,evidence,suggestion,proposal…•Theking’sdecisionthattheprisonerwouldbesetfreesurprisedallthepeople.•Theorderthatallsoldiersshouldstaystillisgivenbythegeneral.•Thequestionwhenhewillresignisyettobedecided.•同位语从句在句中的位置•一般紧跟所修饰名词，有时被别的词隔开•Hegotthenewsthatthesportsmeetingwasputoff.•HegotthenewsfromMarythatthesportsmeetingwasputoff.•ThenewsgotaroundthatavarietyshowwouldbepresentedatourlocalcinemabytheP.andU.BirdSeedCompany.(新二L89)•Lesson1高考真题•2006安徽29•Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome___Imightusemypocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday.•AifBwhenCthatDwhich高考真题•07江苏6•Thequestionthat__theearthisroundisdiscussed.•用whether，而非if•定从与同位语的核心区别•Thefactthattheearthisroundisfromhim.•ThefactthatIknowisfromhim.ReportscameintoLondonzoothatawildpumahadbeenspotted45milessouthofLondon译文:伦敦动物园收到报告•中文:人或有生命的东西作主语•英文：注重事情的发展和效果，多用无生命的物体做主语如：我不感到这个有什么奇怪•Ididn’tregarditasodd.Itdidn’tstrikemeasodd.•Takesth.Seriously=dealwithsth.Seriously•Takesth.Lightly对某事草率处理Hewasstartledatthestorybeingtakenseriously.这个传闻被当做真的，他感到很吃惊。as四大经典用法•1Justastheearthcirclesaroundthesun,sothemoonrevolvedaroundtheearth.（justas…so引导方式状语)•2Stevetaughthimselftoplaythepianoasquicklyashehadoncelearnedtheharmonica.(as引导同级比较状语）•3Asisknowntoall/Asiscommonknowledge,Prof.Wangistiedtoaschedulethatleaveslittletimeforpersonallife.(as插入语，常用不完整句式）•4本篇课文•As引导原因状语从句，包括下文：•Asnopumahadbeenreportedmissingfromanyzoointhecountry,thisonemusthavebeeninthepossessionofaprivatecollector…15•Descriptionsgivenbypeople（被动）•Womanpickingblackberries（主动）都由定从演变而来•Descriptionswhichweregivenbypeople•Womanwhopickedblackberries为什么要改？•好处分析：•1分词结构使衔接紧凑，轻便简练•2避免句式重复，还原•Forthedescriptionswhichweregivenbypeoplewhoclaimedtohaveseenthepuma…•短短一句话两次定语从句！•启示：高考写作，句式多样化。•翻译练习•我找到了通向那片森林的小道，而这片森林是我曾经梦见过的。•IfoundapathwhichledtothefrostwhichIdreamedof.•IfoundapathleadingtotheforestwhichIdreamedof.Line6•Claimtodosth.声称、主张•Claimthat…•Theyclaimedtohavediscoveredacureforcancer.•Theyclaimedthattheyhaddiscoveredacureforcancer.Line10•Thesearchproveddifficult•Prove：联系动词，不用被动•Sell,write,wash,escape等Thebooksellsgood.Thepenwritessmooth.Line11•Itleftbehinditatrailofdeaddeerandsmallanimalslikerabbits.•为什么变换语序？•平衡句子，若移至句末，仓促结尾，头重脚轻。•类似例子，新三比比皆是。•写作练习：•把一大袋有糖和巧克力的包放在桌子上•Putabagfullofsweetsandchocolateonthedesk.•Putonthedeskabagfullofsweetsandchocolate.Line12•Pumafurwasfoundclingingtobushes…•现在分词作补语•常见于：h