赖世雄入门笔记解析

121Greetings3PartA4A:Goodmorning,May.Howareyou?5B:Hi,Tom.I'mfine.Andyou?6A:Notbad.Thanks.7B:Good.Seeyou.8A:Bye.910PartB11A:Hi,May.How'sitgoing?12B:Great.Andhowareyoudoing?13A:Notbad.14B:OK.Seeyoulater.15A:Takecare.16B:You,too.1718Whereareyou?19Iamaboy.20Youareaboy.21Heisaboy.2223Thisbedisbad.24Thisbedisnotgood.It'sbad.2526Iseeyouthere.2728Hey.Whatareyoudoingthere?2930Great/Wonderful/Cool.3132Howareyoudoing?33How'reyoudoing?3435Takecareofyourself.361Greetings2Courtesy3Name,AgeandNationality4Introductions5Occupations6Time7DayandDate8TheWeather9TelephoneConversation110TelephoneConversation211TelephoneConversation312BuyingThings13AttheRestaurant14AttheClothingStore15AttheDepartmentStore16AttheShoeStore17AttheBookstore18TakingaTaxi19BookingaRoom20CheckingintoaHotel21ChangingMoney22BookinganAirlineTicket23AttheAirportI24AttheAirportII25Atthepostoffice26AttheDoctor's27AttheZoo28GoingtotheMovies29JobInterviews30EmergencyCallsTakecare.3738Haveagoodtime.39Thanks.Youtoo.4041Vocabulary&Idioms42It'sfinetoday.=It'safinedaytoday.43Hi.It’sfine,isn'tit?Yes,it's.44Whatareyoudoinghere?I’mgoingfishing.4546Jeniferisgood.Peterisbad.4748How'sitgoing?4950Andhowareyoudoing?5152GrammarNotes53Goodmorning(中午十二点以前)/Goodafternoon/Goodevening见面时用54Goodnight道别时使用，相当于goodbye.5556Goodbye/Bye/Seeyou/Seeyoulater/Seeyoutomorrow/Seeyouthisafternoon/See57youtonight/Seeyoutenyearslater.5859Seeyoulater.Alligator.60Alligator['ælɪgetɚ]n.短吻鳄（产于美国及中国）；短吻鳄皮革；鳄口式工具61adj.鳄鱼般的；鳄鱼皮革的；鳄鱼皮纹的vi.皱裂；裂开6263I'mnotalligator.I'mhumanbeing.6465Howareyou?多用于正式场合66*Howareyoudoing?多用于熟朋友之间，注意发音（Howyoudoing?）67Howareyougettingalong?68Howhaveyoubeen?69*How'sitgoing?70*What'sup?多为年轻人所用71What'shappening?72What'sup,dude?73Dude[dud]n.纨绔子弟，花花公子;俚男人，家伙vt.俚打扮得讲究或花哨7475Howareyou?/Howareyoudoing?/Howareyougettingalong?76问句中有you，所以可用I或省略I'm来回答。77I'mfine,thankyou.78Great,thanks.79Fine,thanks.80Notbad,thanks.81So-so,thankyou.8283WhatdoyouthinkofhisEnglish?So-so.8485Howhaveyoubeen?是Howareyou的完成时态，需要注意have86Ihavebeenfine,thankyou.或直接省略为Fine,thankyou./Great,thankyou.87How'sitgoing?/What'sup?/What'shappening?88实际使用时用缩写形式，问句主语没有you回答句不能用I'mfine.89How'sitgoing?答句可用Notbad,thankyou./So-so,thankyou./Great,thankyou.90/Fine,thankyou.91What'sup?/What'shappening?答句可用Nothingmuch./Sameasusual.9293Thanks./thankyou.(较正式)/Thankyouverymuch.(最正式)/Thanksalot./Thanksa94million.95OK./allright.96Let'sgo.Allright.97Let'sgo./Let'sdoit.OK.9899Takecare.=Ihopeyouwilltakecareofyourself.100Don'tworry.Iwilltakecareofyou.101102Youtoo.=Ihopeyou'lltakecareofyourself,too。只用于肯定句Youtoo./Metoo.103Ihopeyoucanpasstheexam/examination.Youtoo.104IhopeIcanseeyoutomorrow.105Metoo.=IhopeIcanseeyoutomorrow,too.106107Hi.I'mJenifer.Nice/Gladtomeeteverybody.108Whataboutyou?=Howaboutyou?109110Dialogue:111Sam:HiSally,howareyou!112Sally:Notbad,andyou?113Sam:Great,andhowisBob?114Sally:Heisfine.115Sam:Good116Sally:Seeyoulater!117Sam:Takecare118Sally:Youtoo!119谚语：120Wherethereisawill,thereisaway!有志者事竟成.1212Courtesy122DialogAtop123A:Excuseme.AreyouAnn?124B:No,I'mnot.125A:I'msorry.Who'sAnn?126B:Sheis.127A:Thankyou.128B:Youarewelcome.129130DialogB131A:Hi,I'mTom.132B:Ibegyourpardon?133A:I'mTom.134B:Oh!Hi,Tom.I'mMay.135A:Nicetomeetyou,May.136B:Pleasedtomeetyou.137138动词后用宾语。139Iloveyou.Iloveher.Ilovehim.140Excuseme.141Igottogo.Ihavetogo.142143Excuseme,butwhereisthestation?144Excuseme,butwhereisPeter?145146AreyouAnn?147Isheaboy?148AmIaboy?149150Areyouhappy?151No,I'mnot(happy).152153Excuseme,butwhatareyoudoingnow?154I'msorry,butyouarewrong.155I'msorry,butyoudidn'tpassthetest.156157Who'sAnn?158Whoarethey?159Whoareyou?160161Excuseme,butcouldyoulendmesomemoney?I’msorry.162Willyoulendmeyourjacketforalittlewhile?你能把上衣借给我穿一会儿吗?163164Mommy,youdon'tneedtostaywhilewetalk.妈妈,我们谈话时你不必陪着.165166Courtesycostsnothing.礼多人不怪167Companiesaremovingjobstotownswithalowercostofliving.168各公司正在把工作岗位转移至生活费用较低的城镇。169170Acourtesyshuttlebusoperatesbetweenthehotelandthetown.171有免费班车往返于酒店和市区。172Shuttle[ˈʃʌtl]n.（织机的）梭子，航天飞机，（缝纫机的）滑梭，短程穿梭运行的飞机（或火173车，汽车）vt.&vi.穿梭般来回移动vt.以短程往复方式运送（货物等）vi.以短程往复式运行174175operate[ˈapəˌret]vt.&vi.运转，操作，经营，管理vi.开刀，（对……）动手术，动手术，（在176某地）采取军事行动vt.操作，控制，使运行.177178operateon对…动手术；对…起作用179180John,isthistherightwaytooperatethemachine?181约翰，这是操作这台机器的正确方法吗?182machine[məˈʃin]n.机器，机械，核心183184Aveteranworkerwisedmeuponhowtooperatethenewmachine.185一位老工人告诉我怎样操作这台机器。186TObeoldandwise,youmustfirsthavetobeyoungandstupid187188veteran[ˈvɛtərən]n.经验丰富的人，老兵，退伍军人adj.有作战经验的，老兵的189wise[waɪz]adj.聪明的，有智慧的，博学的，博识的，明白的，像智者的190vt.使知道，使懂得，教导，指点vi.了解，知道191192Hehascourtesy.Hehasnocourtesy.193LazyEnglish懒惰式英语194lazy[ˈlezi]adj.懒惰的，没精打采的，慢吞吞的195I’mnewhere.196Notonlybecausesheisbeautifulbutsheisfriendly.197198MayIgo?199MayIleave?200MayIeatit?201202Ibegyourpardon?203Pardon?204205Nicetomeetyou.206Pleasedtomeetyou.207208Vocabulary&Idioms单词短语209idiom[ˈɪdiəm]n.习语，成语，方言，土语，（语言）风格，惯用语法210Idiot['ɪdɪət]白痴,愚人,傻瓜/pumpkinhead.211pumpkin[pʌmpkɪn]n.南瓜;南瓜的果肉，南瓜囊;〈俚〉重要人物212213(I'm)Pleasedtomeetyou.214Nicetomeetyou.215Nicetotalktoyou.216Iliketalktoyou.217Iliketalkwithyou.218219GrammarNotes220Excuseme.2