【高一英语试题精选】2018年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题(外研版有答案)

2018年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题（外研版有答案）Kj第一部分英语知识运用(共三节满分40分)第一节语音知识（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）从每小题的ABCD四个选项中，找出其画线部分与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。1greatAsteamBbreathCbreakDarea2gatherAwarmthBstrengthCratherDbirthday3suggestionApositionBactionCcelebrationDquestion4customAfutureBcucumberCcuriosityDmuscle5foolAcooperationBboyhoodCbloodDrooster第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6—Haveyoumadeanapology______him______breakinghiswindow?—Yes,IhaveAfor;toBto;toCfor;forDto;for7Wedomorningexerciseeveryday,fromwhichwe______alotAstrengthenBgainCawardDbenefit8Thismonumentwasbuilt______thelittleheroAinplaceofBinsearchofCinmemoryofDinneedof9Ididn’thearthephoneI___asleepAmustbeBmusthavebeenCshouldbeDshouldhavebeen10Itisobvioustothestudents________theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfutureA．asB．whichC．whetherD．that11—Ipromiseherdaughter____getanicepresentonherbirthday—Willitbeabigsurprisetoher?AshouldBmustCwouldDshall12Differentpeoples_______atdifferentfestivalsindifferentwaysbecauseoftheirculturalorreligious_____Adressup;beliefsBputon;believesCwear;beliefDdressup;believes13Thebeautyofthiscareeristhatitallowsusto________ourinterestwithourwork，gainingfreedomandhappinessintheprocessA．bineB．fixC．linkD．join14．Weagreedtomeetat10atthebusstop，buthe________sofarA．didn’tturnupB．hasn’tturnedupC．didn’tturnoffD．hasn’tturnedoff15AnystudentcheatsintheexamwillneveritAwho;getalongwithBthat;getbackwithCwho;getawaywithDwhich;getinwith16HefinallygaveintoandopenedtheletteraddressedtohiswifeAworryBfeelingCcuriosityDhope17Remembernevertolietoothers;ifyoudid,youwouldhaveto______moreliestocovertheliesyouhave______Adiscover;toldBmakeup;toldCinvent;saidDfindout;spoken18Iftreescontinue_______atthepresentrate,itwon’tbe_______thereisnotreesforshadeAtocutdown;longbeforeBbeingcutdown;beforelongCtobecutdown;longbeforeDcuttingdown;beforelong19Ifonewantstosucceedinthissociety,itisveryimportantandnecessarythatone______his______andavoidone’sweaknessesAdevelop;strengths;Bdevelops;strengths;Cdevelop;strength;Ddevelops;strength;-about65caloriesanhourWhileyouareatschool,orwalkinghome,yourbodyis27up100caloriesanhourWhenplayingfootballorbasketball,youmightbeusing400caloriesanhourOn28Day,duringtherelayrace,youwillusemostofall,perhapsas29as650caloriesanhourTheChinesedietisconsideredtobethehealthiestintheworldItcontainsalotoffruitandgreenvegetablesItis30infiberandloinsugarandfatTheChineseeatlesssugarthanmany31countriesintheworldThatis32lotsofpeopleinChinahavewhiteteethPeopleintheWesternworlddonoteat33healthyfoodsTheyeattoomuchfatandsugaranddon’ttake34exerciseBecauseofthis,they35veryeasilyInorderto36withthequickpace(步伐)oftheirlifeandwork,theyeatalotoffastfoodTheyeatalotofsweets,softdrinks,potatocrisps,chocolate,butterandicecreamandsoon,37arecalled38foodbysomeepicureans（美食家）TheresultisthatmanyofthembeefatInordertoavoid39__fatand40itisadvisable(明智的)toeatabalanceddietandnoteattoomanyfoodsthathaveahighcalorierating21AaboveBofCatDover22AincludeBholdCcontainDmakeup23AwhatBwhichCwhereDit24AnumbersBplentyCamountsDdeal25AexercisesBexerciseCsportDgame26AsleepyBrunningCworkingDasleep27ArunningBburningCaddingDwasting28AChildrenBWorkCSportsDSport29AmuchBmanyClittleDfew30ApoorBlowCrichDplenty31AmoreBotherCrestDothers32AWhyBbecauseCbecauseofDsince33AsoBveryCsuchDmuch34AanumberofBtoomuchCenoughDmassesof35AloseweightBputonweightCdieDstayhealthy36AkeepupBcarryonCkeeponDgoon37AasBtheseCwhichDthey38AbadBdiseasedChealthyDjunk39AtogetBgetCtobeeDbeing40AkeepthinBkeepfitCstaycalmDfallill第二部分阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列短，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AMarkTwainwasagreatwriterHewasfromtheUSAHewasbornin1835HewasalsoafamousspeakerHewasfamousforhissenseofhumourManypeoplelikedtolistentohimtalkbecausehelikedtotellsomeinterestingstoriestomakepeoplelaughallthetimeOnedayMarkTwainwasgoingtoasmalltownbecauseofhiswritingBeforehewasgoingtoleave,oneofhisfriendssaidtohimthattherewerealwaysalotofmosquitoesinthetownandtoldhimthathe’dbetternotgothereMarkTwainwaved(摇动)hishandandsaid,“Itdoesn’tmatterThemosquitoesarenorelativesofmineIdon’tthinktheywilletovisitme”Afterhearrivedatthetown,MarkTwainstayedinasmallhotelnearthestationHewentintohisroom,butwhenhewasjustabouttohavearest,quiteafemosquitoesfleabouthimThewaitersfeltverysorryaboutthat“I’mverysorry,MrMarkTwainTherearetoomanymosquitoesinourtown”OneofthemsaidtohimMarkTwain,however,madeajoke,sayingtothewaiter,“ThemosquitoesareverycleverTheyknomyroomnumberTheydidn’teintothewrongroom”WhathesaidmadeallthepeoplepresentlaughheartilyButthatnightMarkTwainsleptwellDoyouknohy?Thatwasbecauseallthewaitersinthehotelweredrivingthemosquitoesawayforhimduringthewholenight41ThatdayMarkTwainwenttothetown_____AtoseeoneofhisfriendsBbecausehewastoldtherewerealotofmosquitoesthereCbecausehewantedtodosomethingthereforhiswritingDtoseeoneofhisrelatives42Thewaitersfeltsorrybecause_____AtheydidsomethingwrongtoMarkTwainBtheirhotelwastoosmallCtheroomwasnotverycleanDtherewerequiteafemosquitoesinMarkTwain’sroom43Allthepeoplepresentlaughedheartilybecause_____Athemosquitoeswereverycleverandtheydidn’teintothewrongroom