医疗卫生体系改革与城市医疗卫生设施规划

47REFORMOFSANITATIONSYSTEMANDPLAN-NINGOFURBANSANITATIONFACILITIESLINWeipeng;YANZhengABSTRACT:Thispaper,analyzingtheinfluenceofurbansanitationsystemreformonsanitationfacili-tiesplanning,newlycombstheconceptofsanitationfacilitiesanditsdistributionindexinanattempttofindascientificresearchmethodandlayoutmodeforurbansanitationfacilitiesplanning,thereforeprovidespolicyproposalstothegovernment.KEYWORDS:reform;sanitationfacilities;distribu-tionindex;connotation;layout;proposalFacilitiesPlanningVOL.30NO.4APR.2006482006304CITYPLANNINGREVIEWFig.1Illustrationofsanitationsystem49Tab.1ContrastofpercapitahealthresourceshomeandabroadTab2Proposedbednumberinthehospitalsofcitiesatdifferentlevel(beds/1000persons)Tab.3StandardofsanitationfacilitiesinthecommunitiesofShanghaiandTianjinFacilitiesPlanningVOL.30NO.4APR.2006502006304CITYPLANNINGREVIEWTab.4RegulationsandstandardsontheestablishmentofmedicalinstitutionsinChinaFig.2Distributionofhospitalsundertwomodes