中考短文填空

WhichpartdoyouthinkisthemostdifficultinanEnglishexam?学习目标：1、了解短文填空的考点分布及做题要求。2、掌握短文填空的做题技巧及熟悉其做题步骤。——考点分析，题型突破名词动词形容词副词连词数词冠词代词介词2013年2321112014年131111112015年13111111题量：分值：要求：历年考点分布：10小题（71-80小题）15分（每空1.5分）每空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的词其中，考查固定结构搭配：2013年2个，2014年4个，2015年4个。——实用招数快速热身1.April1stisApril______Day.2.Itisadaytoplay_________onothers.Youshouldbecareful,oryouwilleasilygettrickedbysomeone.tricks/jokes小结1：填入_______时，要考虑______________________。Fool’s名词单复数形式及名词所有格3.People_______AprilFool’sDayonApril1st.4.OnAprilFool’sDay,peopleenjoy_______tricksoneachother.5.Wereyou___________byyourfriendslastAprilFool’sDay?playingcelebratefooled/tricked小结2：填入_______时，要考虑________________________________。动词时态、语态、动词不定式及动词ing等6.DifferentcountriescelebrateAprilFool’sDay__________.7.Themorepopularyouare,the______jokesyouwillbeplayedon.moredifferently小结3：填入_____________时，要考虑____________________________。形容词、副词用原级、比较级还是最高级8.Lastyear,myfriendcalledmeonMarch31st,andtoldmewewouldhave____examthenextday.an小结4:填入_____时，要辨析________________。冠词元音还是辅音音素9.______wehadmathclassthenextmorning,Ifoundoutmyfriendhadfooledme.Wedidn’thaveanexam_____all.Whenat小结5:填入_____时，要考虑________________。连词上下文的逻辑关系小结6:填入_____时，多半注意____________。介词固定搭配10.Thatafternoon,oneofmyfriendsinvited____toacostumeparty.ButwhenIgotthere,Ifoundeveryone’sclothesisdifferentfrom_____,itturnedoutthatitwasjustanormalpartyasusual.Whatabadday!mineme小结：填入______时，要考虑______________________________。代词人称代词、物主代词还是反身代词短文填空必杀技，空前空后要注意，名词单复数要牢记，还有’s不能弃；动词注意要变异，时态语态ing；形名动副用三级，连词都要看逻辑；冠词三个a/an/the，元辅音素要辨析；要填数词请留意，千万别忘基和序；填入代词需考虑，五种变化要谨记；介词存在搭配里，九大词类心中记。必杀技——解题技巧指点迷津技巧1：有样学样（上下文原词提示）Story1:LastMarch,mymothertoldmyfatherandmethatmygrandfatherwouldcomeonApril1st.OntheearlymorningofApril1st,myfatherandIboughtalotoffoodandabigbunchofflowershome.Atnightwhenwewerewaitingformy__________,thebellrangandmymothercamein.Shesaidwithasmile,”AprilFools.”grandfatherStory2:LastApril1st,Itrainedheavily.MyEnglishteachercametotheclassroomtotellmethatmymothersentan________tomeattheschoolgate.Irandownstairsquicklyfromtheeighthfloor.ButIdidn’tseemymother.WhenIcamebacktotheclassroom,allmyclassmatesshouted,”AprilFool.”umbrella（根据上下文推断）技巧2：由此及彼Story3:LastApril1st,whenmyalarmclockwent____,Igotup,getdressedandhurriedtoschool.Buttherewasnooneintheschool.Afteranhour,thestudentsbegantoshowup.Itturnedoutthatmybrothersetmyalarmanhourahead(提前).（固定搭配）技巧3：最佳拍档off——实战演练渐入佳境2015年广东省中考英语短文填空TheGreatWallisknownastheeighthwonderoftheworld.Everyyearthousandsoftouristsfromallovertheworldcometovisitthisplaceof71________inChina.LastSaturdayIwenttotheGreatWall72______someofmyfriends.Itwasasunnyday.Onourwayup,wesawmanyvolunteers(志愿者)keepingworkinginthesun.Theyhelpedtheelderswiththeirbags,73_______photosforsometouristsandansweredpeople’squestions.Thoughtheyarevery74_______,theydidn’tstoptohavearest.Weweredeeplymovedwhenwesawthis.Justatthemoment,wesaw75_____littleboystandingaloneandcrying.Wewentoverandaskedwhat76_________tohim.Fromhisanswerweknewthathecouldn’tfindhismother.Wetoldhimnotto77_______aboutitandthenwetriedtogetintouchwithhismotherwiththephonenumberhegaveus.Twentyminutes78_______,hismotherturnedup.Whenshesawherson,shewasveryexcitedandthanked79_______withtearsinhereyes.ThatdaywenotonlyenjoyedthebeautyoftheGreatWall,butalsofeltthewarmthofthesociety.80_____everyonecanreachoutahelpinghandtoothers,theworldwillbemoreandmoreharmonious(和谐的).短文填空做题步骤Step1•图文参照，通读短文，确定大意Step2•依据语法和逻辑，确定词形Step3•带入原文，认真审读，检查错误2015年广东省中考英语短文填空TheGreatWallisknownastheeighthwonderoftheworld.Everyyearthousandsoftouristsfromallovertheworldcometovisitthisplaceof71________inChina.LastSaturdayIwenttotheGreatWall72______someofmyfriends.Itwasasunnyday.Onourwayup,wesawmanyvolunteers(志愿者)keepingworkinginthesun.Theyhelpedtheelderswiththeirbags,73_______photosforsometouristsandansweredpeople’squestions.Thoughtheyarevery74_______,theydidn’tstoptohavearest.Weweredeeplymovedwhenwesawthis.Justatthemoment,wesaw75_____littleboystandingaloneandcrying.Wewentoverandaskedwhat76_________tohim.Fromhisanswerweknewthathecouldn’tfindhismother.Wetoldhimnotto77_______aboutitandthenwetriedtogetintouchwithhismotherwiththephonenumberhegaveus.Twentyminutes78_______,hismotherturnedup.Whenshesawherson,shewasveryexcitedandthanked79_______withtearsinhereyes.ThatdaywenotonlyenjoyedthebeautyoftheGreatWall,butalsofeltthewarmthofthesociety.80_____everyonecanreachoutahelpinghandtoothers,theworldwillbemoreandmoreharmonious(和谐的).技巧2：根据上下文推断技巧3：固定搭配技巧3：固定搭配技巧2：根据上下文推断TheGreatWallisknownastheeighthwonderoftheworld.Everyyearthousandsoftouristsfromallovertheworldcometovisitthisplaceof71________inChina.LastSaturdayIwenttotheGreatWall72______someofmyfriends.Itwasasunnyday.Onourwayup,wesawmanyvolunteers(志愿者)keepingworkinginthesun.Theyhelpedtheelderswiththeirbags,73_______photosforsometouristsandansweredpeople’squestions.Thoughtheyarevery74_______,theydidn’tstoptohavearest.Weweredeeplymovedwhenwesawthis.interestwithtooktired技巧2：根据上下文推断技巧3：固定搭配技巧3：固定搭配技巧2：根据上下文推断Justatthemoment,wesaw75_____littleboystandingaloneandcrying.Wewen