新托福北美写作172句型分析解析

1.besupposedto2.holdfastto…牢牢地把握住…Putahighvalueon,treasure,cherish,value,putemphasison,attachimportancetobearinmindthat…牢记…isjustaroundthecorner.There’snobetterwayto…thanto………是做去某事的最好方式goalongway非常有效/有用Sincerepraise,encouragementandappreciationgoalongway---evenjustsaying“thankyou“leavesalastingimpression.Thankyou,yourgenerousgiftwillgoalongwaytowardshelpingtobuildthechildren'shospital.谢谢你,你慷慨的捐赠将对建造儿童医院有很大的帮助。It’sworthwhileto…值得做某事givesb.thecreditfor…把……归功于某人takethecreditfor…enablesb.todosth./equipsb.withtheabilitytodosth.让某人可以去做……drawon借鉴（经验等）boostefficiency/productivity提高效率/生产率givesb.acompetitiveedge给某人竞争优势…isagatewayto…是实现……的方法expandone’soutlook开阔某人的眼界broadenone’shorizons开阔某人的眼界1.Readingnotonlymakesoneknowledgeablebutbroadensone'shorizonsaswell.2.Ononehand,tourismcanenrichpeople'sexperienceandbroadentheirhorizons.Ontheotherhand,itmaycreatesomeconflictsbetweentouristsandlocalresidents.一方面，旅游业可以丰富人们的经历并且开阔人们的眼界；另一方面，它可能会在旅客和当地居民之间产生冲突。isagoodvehiclefor…达到……(某种目的)的途径1Theceramic[sɪ'ræmɪk]mediumIfeelisagoodvehicleforculturalinterchange,andthisexperiencewillbealastingonewhichcanbeutilised['ju:tilaiz]intheeducationalenvironmentwithinwhichIwork.我觉得陶艺是文化融合的一个非常好的媒介，这次经历将会成为我执教生涯中永恒的教材。2.Thementalityisoftenthisisagoodvehicleformetosupportentrepreneurs,havefunandmakesomemoneywithmyfriends.这种做法背后的思路往往是：“这是个好办法，我既可以用它来支持企业家，又能从中获得乐趣，还可以跟朋友一块儿赚点钱。”3．Theplayisagoodvehicleforhiscomictalent.这个剧本很好地展露了他的喜剧天才.generate…(employment)opportunities创造就业机会1．TheHOIisanewtoolthatwillhelpgovernmentsassignbudgetallocationsmoreefficiently,andgenerateopportunitiesforall.人类机会指标（HOI）是个新的工具，可以帮助政府提高预算分配的效率，为所有的人创造机会2．AdevelopingChinawill,asalways,generatecooperationopportunitieswithwin-winresultsforothercountriesinAsiaandtheworldover.中国的发展已经并将继续为亚洲及世界各国带来合作共赢的机遇。3．Countriesgeneratejobopportunities,increaseincomeandtaxrevenuebytourism.国家通过旅游业创造就业机会，增加收入和税收4．Inthelongrun,RMBappreciationwillgeneratemoredevelopmentopportunities.用长远的眼光来看，人民币升值将会催生更多的成长机会。dedicateAtoB把A（金钱、时间、精力等）用到B这个目的上1．Shevowedtoherselfthatshewoulddedicateherlifetoscientificstudies.她默默地发誓要献身于科学研究.2．IwanttodedicatethissongtoherandsayI'msorrytoher.我想把这首歌献个她,想对她说对不起..So,findwhatthrillsyouanddedicateyourtimetogoingforit.所以,找到令你兴奋的事情,然后全身心地投入去做.assume/shouldertheresponsibilityfor…承担起……的责任1．Ilovedyouenoughtoletyouassumetheresponsibilityforyourownactions,atsix,ten,orsixteen.我爱你至深，才会让你为自己的行为负责任，不管你是六岁，十岁，还是十六岁。2．Thespecialdepartmentsandpersonnelshallassumetheresponsibilityfortheoperationandcontrolofthebusinessofstockmortgageloans.有专职部门和人员负责经营和管理股票质押贷款业务3．Whenyouassumetheresponsibilityforyoursuccess,workbecomesanadventureforyou.当你为自己的成功担负起责任时，工作之于人就变成了一次历险。4．Enterprisesassumethemainresponsibilityforimprovingtheirworkingconditions,improvetechnology;企业应承担起主体责任，改善劳动条件，改进工艺技术5．Donotbringanythingvaluableassumenoresponsibilityforcandidates'personalbelongings.考试当天请不要带贵重物品,试场不负责保管责任.6．Hehashadtoshouldertheresponsibilityofhisfather'smistakes.他得为他父亲的过错承担责任。7．Iknowtheproblemsstartedinmydepartment,butIdon’tthinkIshouldshouldertheresponsibilitiesforotherpeople’smistakes.我知道问题是从我自己的部门开始的，但是我认为我不应该为别人的错误担下责任。8.Factoriesshouldshoulderfortheresponsibilityforthequalityoftheirownproducts.生产厂家应该对自己的产品质量负全部责任。bemindfulof关注……paycloseattentiontoawealthof…“大量（有益的东西）”，尤其是后面加抽象名词时…isalifelongprocess是持续一生的过程put…intopractice把……投入实践fulfillone’spotential发挥某人的潜力fromwithin…来自内心深处Thebitterandthesweetcomefromtheoutside,thehardfromwithin,fromone'sownefforts.苦涩和甜蜜都来自外部,而坚毅来自人内心自我的努力removethebarrierfor为（发展、交流等）消除障碍beintunewith…与……一致，与……和谐keeppacewith…与……同步发展promotethedevelopmentof…促进……的发展raisepeople’sawarenessof…提高人们的某种意识…hasfoundone’sniche找到了属于自己的一片天地bethecornerstoneof…是……的基石beanessentialingredientof…是……的必备条件sharpenone’sintellect提高某人用知识去分析问题的能力achieveandmaintainsth.实现并且保持某种状态beapositivealternative…某事是有益替代方式participatein参与affordpeoplethesenseofbelonging/thesenseoffulfillment/thesenseofachievement给人们归属感/成就感…isamaindrivingforcebehind…是……的主要推动力reversethedamageto…挽回对……的破坏isaperfectcomplementto…是对……的极好补充beinaccordancewith与……一致，符合，类似beinlinewithbeinkeepingwithcatchaglimpseof…很快地了解一下某事（类似于“走马观花”）integrate/incorporate…into…将……结合进...…giveprioritytosth.把…..放在优先位置inject…into…把……注入，赋予……exploreeveryavenuetoward…去探究完成……的各种途径awakentheconscienceofsociety唤起社会的良知或责任感unravelthemystery/thedetailof…解释清楚本来很难理解的情况Farfrombeing…完全不是……satisfy/accommodatetheneedsof…满足……的需求areobligatedto…有义务去做某事makeitapointto…确保去做某事makesurethat/ensurethat…isamilestone/milepostin…在……的过程中是一个标志性事件…isthecradleof…是……的发源地…takesanctuaryin…在……中找到避风港gain/gather/losemomentum某件事情的势头更强劲/势头减弱了risetotheoccasion迎难而上exudeconfidence/sympathy/anairofwealthandpower（某人）浑身散发着某种品质alaboroflove发自内心、心甘情愿地去做的努力getintotheswingofthings去努力熟悉、适应身边的事物论证negtive方面的常用句型：beatrisk处在风险中…fewofushaseverstoppedtothinkabout…很少有人去考虑……beconcernedabout…对…….很关注，担忧haveahardtimedoingsth.很难实现或完成某事beatoddswithsth.与……不符，与……冲突bethreatenedwith…受到……的威胁abideby/complywith/conformto遵守（法律、规定等）…verylittle,ifany,…只有很少，如果有的话beoverlydependant/relianton…对某事过度依赖的behard-pressedto…=finditdifficultto…beinshortsupply供应短缺wident