同等学力英语历年真题及答案解析

1(满分100分,时间100分钟)班级__________姓名___________成绩_____________一.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1.Thetwoboyswerefightingeachother,anditwashardfortheoldmanto___themA.divideB.separateC.keepD.work2.Philadelphiais______theeastcoastoftheUSA,not______Washington.A.along;farawayB.off;farfromC.on;farfromD.to;farawayfrom3.---Ihearthatyouwillbeontravelagain.---Yeah.Myboss_____formetodiscussbusinessdetailswithsomeonefromanothercompany.A.askedB.arrangedC.sentD.called4.---Didn’tyouexplainittotheboss?---ThebossstormedoutofthegaragebeforeIgetinaword.A.wouldB.couldC.daredD.might5.Itwillcostalotofmoney,_____,Ithinkweshallneeditanditwillcertainlybeuseful.A.inotherwordsB.incaseC.asaresultD.atthesametime6.Mr.Alcotttoldmethatfour-fifthsofthehouses________.A.havebeensoldoutB.hadbeensoldoutC.weresoldoutD.wassoldout7.ItoldSallyhowtogetthere,butperhapsI___forherA.hadtowriteitoutB.mustbehavewrittenitoutC.shouldhavewrittenitoutD.oughttowriteitout8.Youdidn’tletmedrive.Ifwe___inturn,you___sotired.A.drove;didn’tgetB.drove;wouldn’tgetC.weredriving;wouldn’tgetD.haddriven;wouldn’thavegot9.---Iwanttoknowwhysheislate.---She___theearlybus.A.couldmissB.canhavemissedC.mayhavemissedD.mightmiss10.Thelightisstillon.He___toturnitoffwhenhe___theroom.A.mayforget;leaveB.musthaveforgotten;leftC.mayforget’;haveleftD.couldhaveforget;left11.Maryworkedveryhardand______agoodexampletoherclassmates.A.gaveB.putC.setD.laid12.Hewasthrownintoprisonforbeing______themarchthedaybefore.A.byB.forC.onD.at13.Smokingisbadforhealth.Itis______inmanypublicplaces.A.refusedB.rejectedC.forbiddenD.prevented14.Beforetheoperation,thedoctor______thenursetobecareful.A.keptB.demandedC.requiredD.hoped215.In1965,anewVotingRightsBillbecamelaw,______allblackpeoplehadtherightstovotefromthenon.A.thatB.bywhichC.bywhatD.which二.完形填空（每空1.5分，共30分）Idomybesttotakecareofmyhealth,andmy16,butit’snotalwayseasy.MywifeandI_17thecookingandshopping,andI’m18morecarefulthansheisaboutbuyingfoods19don’thavecoloringsofother20ofchemicals21.Iknowyoucan’t22things23thatentirely,butIreallytrytodomybest.Ithinkthatchemicals24causemorehealthproblemsthanmostpeoplethinktheydo.Wedon’tsmoke,and25don’thavemanyfriendswhodo;butmymothercan’tlivewithouther26,andofcourse27here,alloftheairwe28hassomesmokeinit.Thewholefamilygetssomekindofexercise:29thechildrenareveryinterestedinswimming,mywiferuns30andIplaysquash(皮球游戏)31threetimesaweek.ActuallyIthinkwearehealthiernowthanwhenwewereyounger;webegan32more_33tofoodwhenthechildrenwereyoung,andwantedtogivethemagood34bykeeping_35ourselves.Icertainlygetfewerheadaches,coldsandflu(流行感冒)thanIdidthen.16.A.familyB.family’sC.familiesD.families’17..A.shareB.actC.performD.like18.A.abitB.afewC.agreatnumberD.agreatdealof19.A.whatB.theyC.thatD.whetherthey20.A.kindsB.typeC.DNAD.things21.A.inB.onC.atD.between22.A.preventB.escapeC.realizeD.getawayfrom23.A.suchB.thesamethatC.asD.like24.A.somewhatB.somewhereC.likelyD.probably25.A.infactB.inturnC.inreturnD.incase26.A.nicotineB.cigarettesC.cigarettecaseD.cigaretteholder27.A.asfarasB.sofarasC.whenD.until28.A.takeB.breatheC.drawD.eat29.A.anyB.eitherC.bothD.neither30.A.suddenlyB.relativelyC.stillD.regularly31.A.atfirstB.atleastC.ateaseD.atonce32.A.payingB.takingC.bringingD.carrying33.A.noticeB.attentionC.considerationD.importance34.A.wayB.patternC.exampleD.health35.A.fitB.fineC.popularD.rich三.阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）(A)Refertothefollowingtable:Lv(=Leave)BostonAr.(=Arrive)MidwayAr.NewYork5:10AMEx(=Except)Sun.7:00AM10:45AM37:10AMDaily9:00AM12:45PM9:10AMEx.Sat.&Sun.11:00AM2:45PM10:10AMEx.Hol.(=Holiday)11:45AM____1:15PMDaily3:15PM5:45PM3:40PMEx.Hol.5:40PM8:15PM5:20PMDaily7:20PM9:55PM36.Howmanytimesaweekdoesthe9:10AMtrainarriveinNewYorkfromBoston?A.6timesB.7timesC.2timesD.5times37.WhatistheshortesttimebetweenBostonandNewYorkbytrain?A.5hours35minutesB.5hours5minutesC.4hours25minutesD.4hours30minutes38.Youhavealuncheondate(约会)atMidwayonSunday.WhattimemustyouleaveBostoninordernottobetoolate?A.5:10AMB.7:10AMC.9:10AMD.10:10AM39.OnChristmasDayhowmanytrainsatleastcanyoutakefromBostontoNewYork?A.2B.3C.4D.540.Ifyouwanttohavesupperbefore5:30PMatMidwayonSunday,thelatesttrainyoushouldtakeis___.A.3:40PMB.1:15PMC.10:10AMD.9:10AM(B)Mrs.Brownhadadaughter,Ann,andshelovedherverymuch.Whenshemarriedandmovedtoanothercitywithherhusband,Mrs.Brownwasnothappy.”Howisshelivingtherewithoutmenearher?”Mrs.Brownworriedaboutherdaughter.Sheoftenwrotetoherandaskedhoweverythingwasgoing.Ayearlater,Annhadahappybaby.Itwasaboy.SheandherhusbandnameditJames.Theythoughtthatitwasthecleverestchildintheworld.Afterthat,Mrs.Brownreceivedlotsoflettersandpostcardseverymonth.TheywereallaboutJamesandthewonderfulthingshehaddone.Therewerealsolotsofcolourphotosofthebaby,buttherewasneveranynewsaboutAnnherself.Mrs.BrownalwayswrotetoAnnandwantedtoknowsomethingaboutAnnherself-aboutwhatAnnwasdoing.ButAnn’sreplieswerealwaysaboutJames.TherewasneveranynewsaboutAnnherself.Atlast,Ann’smotherwassoangrythatshewrotetoAnnandsaidshehadhadthecleverestchildintheworldbefore,butnowshehadnomore.41.Mrs.Brownwassadwhen_____.A.AnnmarriedB.Annandherhusbandmovedtoanoth