英语 中西绘画对比

Differences&similaritiesbetweenChinesepainting&westernpaintingTableofContentsIntroductionDifferencessimilaritiesEnjoypaintings4123introductionsChinesepaintingisoneoftheoldestcontinuousartistictraditionsintheworld.PaintinginthetraditionalstyleisknowntodayinChineseasguóhuà,asopposedtoWesternstylesofartwhichbecamepopularinChinainthe20thcentury.Traditionalpaintinginvolvesessentiallythesametechniquesascalligraphyandisdonewithabrushdippedinblackorcoloredink;oilsOfChinesePaintingsarenotused.Aswithcalligraphy,themostpopularmaterialsonwhichpaintingsaremadeofarepaperandsilk.Thefinishedworkisthenmountedonscrolls,whichcanbehungorrolledup.Traditionalpaintingalsoisdoneinalbumsandonwallsandothermedia.MotivationsofChinesepaintingThecareforthenatureReflectionofthephenomenaofthesocietyExplorationofone’sdeepheartPursuitofartisticconceptionFlowerandbirdpaintingLandscapepaintinganimalpaintingsfigurepaintingCategoriesofChinesepaintingdevelopment221BC–AD220581–960403-221B.C220–581960–13681368–1895ModernpaintingsWarringstatesperiodEarlyImperialChinaLateimperialChinaPeriodofdivisionSuiandTangdynastiesSongandYuandynastiesModernpaintingsWesternpaintingsInthemid-19thcentury,WesternpaintingwasprimarilyconcernedwithrepresentationalandClassicalmodesofproduction,afterwhichtimemoremodern,abstractandconceptualformsgainedfavor.Initiallyservingimperial,private,civic,andreligiouspatronage,Westernpaintingfoundaudiencesinthearistocracyandthemiddleclass.FromtheMiddleAgesthroughtheRenaissancepaintersworkedforthechurchandawealthyaristocracy.conjunctionwiththerefinementofdrawing,useofperspective,ambitiousarchitecture,tapestry,stainedglass,sculpture,andtheperiodbeforeandaftertheadventoftheprintingpress.AndtherichheritageofWesternpainting(fromtheBaroquetoContemporaryart)continuesintothe21stcentury.BeginningwiththeBaroqueeraartistsreceivedprivatecommissionsfromamoreeducatedandprosperousmiddleclass.WesternpaintingreacheditszenithinEuropeduringtheRenaissance,inImportantperiodsBaroqueandRococoPre-history19thcenturyEgypt,GreeceandRome20thcenturyMiddleAgesContemporarypaintingintothe21stcenturyrenaissanceandMannerismdevelopmentThehistoryofwesternpaintingPre-historyEgyptMiddleAgesrenaissanceandMannerismBaroqueandRococo19thcentury20thcentury21stcenturyaspectsChinesepaintingwesternpaintingPaintingstyleFocusonartisticconcept,abstract（washpainting）realisticpainting（oilpainting）themeGiveprioritytonaturesceneryGiveprioritytoreligion,figurecolorColorisusuallyonefoldAbundantandbright-coloredcompositionofapicturesimplerichlinesimplecomplicateddyestuffChineseinkwatercolor、greasepaint(youcai)techniquePaintthesubject(body)indetailAllarepaintedindetailformCombinationofPainting&calligraphyJustpaintingConclusionChinesepaintinguseslinesasthemainpaintingmethodwhilewesternpaintingrepresentstheobjectmainlybytheuseoflightandcoloraccordingtothephysics.WesternpaintingisaThreedimensionalpatternwhileChinesepaintingisbetweentwodimensionalandThreedimensionalpatternChinesepaintingisnotconfinedbytimeandspacewhileWPstrictlyabidebytherule.Chinesepaintingdoesn’tpaymuchattentiontodetailsorbackground,whileWPpaymuchattentiontothat.ModernChinesepaintingsabsorbthecultureofwesternpainting.CanusethesamekindofdyestuffNewcategoriesofChinesepaintingwhicharemuchsimilartowesternpaintingemergeBothpaintingshavetheirthemesAllaspectsarebecomingmuchalike,sosometimesitishardtodistinguish.Let’senjoysomepaintings!花鳥畫「四大花旦」江寒汀、張大壯、唐雲、陸翀江寒汀-花鳥扇子張大壯-歲寒三友唐雲-竹陸翀-玉堂富貴