e英语教程3Unit 7

ListeningandspeakingReadingGrammarWritingCultureexpressContentPronunciationandlisteningskillsConversationsPassageListeningandspeakingDeducingspeaker’sintentions.Tips推断说话人的打算或意图是常见的听力技能之一。有时对话中不会明确给出答案，需要结合谈话的具体内容推断说话人的打算或意图。通常的提问方式有Whatdoessb.intendto…?Whatdoessb.planto…?等等。听时要注意捕捉动词及与说话人计划或打算相关的信号词，以便做出正确选择。Listentosomeshortconversationsandchoosethebestanswertoeachofthefollowingquestions.Deducingspeaker’sintentions.Listentosomeshortconversationsandchoosethebestanswertoeachofthefollowingquestions.1Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?2Whatdoesthemanintendtodo?AToofferthemanalift.BTogowiththemanbybus.CToborrowtheman’scar.ATogetsomesmallchange.BTofindashoppingcenter.CTofindaparkingmeter.✔✔3Whatisthewoman’sintention?AToaskthemannottogotoNewYork.BTopersuadethemantobookahotel.CToadvisethemantoliveinherbrother’sapartment.✔Deducingspeaker’sintentions.Listentosomeshortconversationsandchoosethebestanswertoeachofthefollowingquestions.ScriptsDeducingspeaker’sintentions.1.Woman:Look,it’sgettinglateandwe’dbettergotogether.Haveyougotacar,Mr.Smith?Man:No,thanks.There’sabus.Question:Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?Man:Excuseme,doyouhavechangefora10-dollarnote?Ineedtopaytheparkingmeter.Woman:I’msorry,butIthinkyoucangetitintheshoppingcenteracrossthestreet.Question:Whatdoesthemanintendtodo?2.Man:I’mgoingtoNewYorknextweek,butthehotelIbookedisreallyexpensive.Woman:Whybookahotel?Mybrotherhastwospareroomsinhisapartment.Question:Whatisthewoman’sintention?3.ScriptsDeducingspeaker’sintentions.ConversationsConversation1Conversation2FunctionallanguageExercisesExercisesFunctionallanguage1.Listentoaconversationandchoosethebestanswertoeachofthefollowingquestions.Wordtipsunfortunatelyadv.遗憾的是up-to-dateadj.包含最新信息的roundaboutn.环岛Conversation1–Askingfor&givingdirectionsAThefirstset.BThesecondset.CThethirdset.AToahotel.BToarestaurant.CToKate’shouse.2.AfterfollowingSt.George’sStreetforthreemiles,atwhichsetoftrafficlightsshouldDavidturnright?3.WhereisDavidgoing?✔✔Conversation1–Askingfor&givingdirections1.WhereisDavidrightnow?✔AInabar.BOnQueen’sStreet.COnSt.George’sStreet.1.I’vereally___________________ofdirection,doI?2.Listenagainandcompletethefollowingsentenceswithwhatyouhear.2.Good.Youneedto___________________thewayyoucame.gotnosensegobackFollowiteastTakethefirstright___________________foraboutfivemiles.Youwillgettoaroundabout.___________________.Thenyou’llbeonSt.George’sStreet.Canyoufinditonthemap?Conversation1–Askingfor&givingdirectionsScriptsConversation1–Askingfor&givingdirectionsKate:Hi,David.I’mjustcallingtoseeifyouareOK.David:Hi,Kate.I’mfine,butitseemsI’mgettinglost.Kate:OK,whereareyourightnow?David:Ihavenoidea.Idon’tseeanyroadsigns.Kate:Doyouseeanythingaroundyoulikeahotelorarestaurant?David:Thereisabarcalled“QBar”infrontofme.Kate:Iknowwherethatis.YoumustbeonQueen’sStreet.David:So,haveIpassedthestreetyouliveonyet?Kate:Unfortunately,youmusthavepasseditawhileago.DavidI’vereallygotnosenseofdirection,doI?Kate:Don’tworry.Icantellyouhowtogethere.Doyouhaveanup-to-datemapinyourcar?ScriptsConversation1–Askingfor&givingdirectionsDavid:Yes,I’mlookingatonenow.Kate:DoyouseeQueen’sStreet?David:Yes.I’vemarkeditwithmypen.Kate:Good.Youneedtogobackthewayyoucame.Followiteastforaboutfivemiles.Youwillgettoaroundabout.Takethefirstright.Thenyou’llbeonSt.George’sStreet.Canyoufinditonthemap?David:Yeah,thenwhat’snext?Kate:Followthatforthreemiles,takearightatthesecondsetoftrafficlights,andthenparkyourcar.Myhouseisthethirdoneontheright.David:IthinkI’vegotit.ButImighthavetocallyouagainwhenIgettoyourstreet.Kate:Noproblem!Drivesafely!3.Role-playaconversationinpairsaccordingtooneofthefollowingsituations.YoumayrefertotheFunctionalLanguage.Situation1Aisaforeignscholar.He/Sheislookingfortheauditorium(礼堂)inB’suniversity.He/SheisaskingBaboutthewaytogetthere.Situation2BinvitesAtoaballetperformanceintheCityConcertHall.AisaskingBthewaytogetthere.(Sample)(Sample)Conversation1–Askingfor&givingdirectionsGUIDEDCONVERSATIONA:AskBthewayto…B:TellAhowtogetthere.A:Askforfurtherinformation.B:Givedirectionsindetails.A:RepeatwhatBhastoldyou.B:Saythat’scorrect.A:Expressthanks.3.Role-playaconversationinpairsaccordingtooneofthefollowingsituations.YoumayrefertotheFunctionalLanguage.Conversation1–Askingfor&givingdirectionsRoleplay-SampleconversationSituation1Conversation1–Askingfor&givingdirectionsMr.White:Excuseme.CouldyoutellmehowIcangettotheauditorium?Elizabeth:Sure.Walkstraightaheaduntilyougettothefirstcrossroads.Thenturnleftandgodowntheroadforabout200meters.Mr.White:Isitontherightsideorleftside?Elizabeth:Itwillbeonyourrightside,nexttothetenniscourt.Youcan’tmissit.Mr.White:OK.SoIwillwalkdownthisroad,turntotheleftatthefirstcrossroads.Thenwalkstraightforabout200meters.Theauditoriumisontherightsidenexttothetenniscourt.Elizabeth:Youareabsolutelyright!Mr.White:Thanksalot!Elizabeth:You’rewelcome.Roleplay-SampleconversationSituation2Conversation1–Askingfor&givingdirectionsWendy:Hi,Bella.ThisisWendy.Bella:Hi,Wendy.What’sup?Wendy:IhavejustgottwoticketsforaballetperformanceintheCityConcertHallthisFridayevening.W