新概念第二册lesson10

EnjoythemusicWhathappenedtoit?•Q1:wherewastheoldinstrumentmadein?•Q2:whoboughttheinstrumentmanyyearsago?•Q3:Whathappenedtotheclavichord?NewWordsItiscalledaclavichord.1.becalled被叫做2.ItwasmadeinGermanyin1681.Thedeskismadeofwood.Glassismadefromsandandlime（石灰）.Thiscakeismadebymysister.bemadeinbemadeofbemadefrombemadebyPage50Lesson10Notforjazz•bemadeof(sth)意思是“由……制成”，介词of所指的原材料一般是未经变化，仍可看出材料的。•bemadefrom(sth)意思也是“由……制成”，但介词from所指的原材料往往是经过变化，已看不出原材料的。•bemadein(sp)意思是“由（什么地方）生产的”，表示某一物品在某地生产或制成，in后面接表示地点的名词。•bemadeby(sb)意思:强调制造者bemade1.Stampismadepaper.2.Tablesaremadewood.3.Thiskindofpaperismade_rags(破布).4.Papercanbemadeoutbamboo（竹子）.5.BeerismadeBarley(小麦).6.ThiskindofradioismadeJapan.7.ThisbeautifulcardismadeTom.ofoffromfromfrominby根据句子意思,用of,from,inby填空Ithasbelongedtoourfamilyforalongtime.3.belongto属于…Shetriedtoplayjazzonit!4.trytodosth.努力去做某事Nowwearenotallowedtotouchit.5.allowsb.todosth.允许某人去做某事beallowedtodosth.被允许去做某事Lesson10NotforjazzItisbeingrepairedbyafriendofmyfather's.双重所有格：afriendofmyfather’s=oneofmyfather’sfriendsabookofhis=oneofhisbooksadressofmine=oneofmydressesLesson10Notforjazz1.happento2.musicalinstrument3.belongto4.trytoplayjazzonit5.key/thekeytothedoor6.bekept不同词意和用法/beshocked7.allowtodosth.8.afriendofmyfather’s双重所有格9.repair=mend10.bemadin/bemadeof/from,bemadebyP50语法知识沉淀:被动语态Itiscalledaclavichord.ItwasmadeinGermanyin1681.Ourclavichordiskeptinthelivingroom.Theinstrumentwasboughtbymygrandfathermanyyearsago.Recentlyitwasdamagedbyavisitor.Twoofthestringswerebroken.Myfatherwasshocked.Nowwearenotallowedtotouchit.Itisbeingrepairedbyafriendofmyfather’s.被动语态1.构成：be+动词的过去分词+(by+动作执行者）Eg:Theinstrumentwasboughtbymygrandfathermanyyearsago.2.主动语态与被动语态的区别：主动语态：强调执行动作的人被动语态：告诉我们一件事Eg：Mygrandfatherboughttheinstrumentmanyyearsago.Theinstrumentwasboughtmanyyearsago.3.被动语态有时态的变化:把be当做动词原形be---现在时am/is/are---过去式was/were---过去分词been---现在分词being①一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are+过去分词②一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+过去分词③现在进行时的被动语态：am/is/are+being+过去分词④过去进行时的被动语态：was/were+being+过去分词⑤现在完成时的被动语态：have/has+been+过去分词⑥过去完成时的被动语态：had+been+过去分词⑦一般将来时的被动语态：will+be+过去分词⑧过去将来时的被动语态：would+be+过去分词随堂练习A.改写以下句子，把有下划线的词作为主语。1.SomeonemadethepianoinGermany.ThepianowasmadeinGermany.2.Wekeepitinthelivingroom.Itiskeptinthelivingroombyus.3.Someonecleansiteverysixmonths.Itiscleanedeverysixmonths.4.Mymotherboughtittwenty-fiveyearsago.Itwasboughtbymymothertwenty-fiveyearsago.5.Someonedamagedthepianorecently.Thepianowasdamagedrecently.随堂练习A.改写以下句子，把有下划线的词作为主语。6.Theybrokesomeofthekeys.Someofthekeyswerebrokenbythem.7.Afriendisnowrepairingthepianointheworkshop.Thepianoisnowbeingrepairedbyafriendintheworkshop8.Thechildrenareplayingcomputergames.Thecomputergamesarebeingplayedbythechildren.9.Hesellsnewspaperseveryday.Newspapersaresoldbyhimeveryday.10.Shecleanedthehouseyesterday.Thehousewascleanedbyheryesterday.随堂练习B.用正确的介词填空。1.Isyourwatchmade_____gold?2.Theseknivesweremade_____China.3.Thiscakewasmade_____sugar,flour,butterandeggs.4.Theexpensivepianowasmade_____Italyin1710.5.Itwasmade_____afamousItalianviolin-maker.6.Theviolinwasmade_____aspecialwood.7.Thestringsoftheviolinaremade_____wireandotherthings.Summarywriting摘要写作回答下列问题，将答案组成一个段落，不要超过45个单词。1.Doweownanoldclavichord,ordoweownanewpiano?2.Whenwasitmade?3.Whoboughttheinstrumentmanyyearsago?4.Whodamageditrecently?5.Whatdidshetrytodo?6.Whatdidshebreak?7.Whoisrepairingitnow?Thepassivevoice:(被动语态）结构:Be+P.P(过去分词)Footballisplayedallovertheworld.用来表示主语是动作的承受者。1.a2.d3.d4.c5.b6.c7.a8.c9.a10.c11.c12.aItiscalledapan(平底锅）.Itismadeofmetal（金属）.Itiscalledacup.Itismadeofchina(陶瓷）.Itiscalledajacket（夹克衫）Itismadeofleather(皮革).Itisapairofglasses.Itismadeofglass.Itisastamp.(邮票）Itismadeofpaper.It’sakey.Itismadeofmetal(金属）.2.Whatisitmadeof?It’smadeofpaper.3.Whatisitusedfor?It’susedforreading.It’sabook.1.What’sthiscalledinEnglish?lock(n.)lockingadoor(v.)What’sthiscalledinEnglish?Whatisitmadeof?Whatisitusedfor?achairwoodsittingwoodstampsendingaletter寄，送boxstoringthings(储存）Whereistheclockmade?ItismadeinChina.(bemadeinsomeplace)It’smadein...TheUSAJapanGermanyChinaTaizhouFrancedustbinmetalstoringtherubbishShanghaiWhat’sthiscalledinEnglish?What’sitmadeof?what’situsedfor?Whereisitmade?hatclothandcottonkeepingwarmShandong布棉bottlesglassFillingwithTianjin1.单词抄3英3汉3词性，会背，家长听写后签字.2.课文，听5跟读5遍，会背，默写一遍,家长签字。3.教师用书磁带本课听力全听全写，家长签字.4.本课练习册，家长签字5.Summarywriting.（写作）