英语完美口语诀窍

英语完美口语诀窍学大教育熊钰课前测试pretest诀窍NO1：单音模块一元音音素和单词英语国际音标表（dj音标）单元音长音[i:][E:][O:][u:][A:]短音[i][E][O][u][V][e][Q]双元音[ei][ai][Oi][au][Eu][iE][CE][uE]成对辅音清音[p][t][k][F][T][s][ts][tr][S][tS]浊音[B][d][G][v][D][z][dz][dr][Z][dZ]其它辅音鼻音[M][n][N]口腔逐渐开大舌音[l]平舌[r]卷舌其他[J][W][H][i:][i]eatitpeakpickbeadbiddeepdipbeatbit[e][Q]betbatendandmessmassthenthanmerrymarry[E:][E]clerkdoctorspurwhispernursescanner听音选词heathitcheapchipJeanginreachrichpeelpilllendlandheadhadsetsatKencanendanda.b.abbabbabbbTest1[O:][O]portpottaughttot总计cork软木cockforksfoxshortshot[u:][u]foolfullpoolpullwho’dhoodstewed炖的stoodwooed追求wood[A:][V]parkpuckdarkduckcartcuthearthutmarchmuch听音选词foolfullcooedcouldcaughtcotdawndontaughttothearthotguardgoddarkduckmarchmuchcalmcomea.b.babaaababaTest2[ei][ai][Oi]baybuyboyfailfilefoil箔tailstilestoils网laneslinesloins腰部canekine雌牛coin[au][Eu]towntonefoundphonedhowhoe锄头loudloadnounknown[iE][CE][uE]peerpairpoorsheersharesurespearsparespoor痕迹meremare母马moor沼地teartare野碗豆tour[eil][el]failfelltailtellsaleselljailjell果子冻mailedmeld混合听音选词peerpairteartarefoundphonedtowntonefilefoiltilestoilssellsailredraidsealsailfeelfaila.b.abbbbaababTest3模块二辅音音素和单词[p][B]peakbeak鸟嘴packbackrapidrabbitplaysblaze火焰pridebride[t][d]tipdiptoedoe母鹿beetlebeadle小吏spitespiedheatingheeding注意[k][G]Kategatepickpigsacking口袋布sagging下垂crimegrime污点closeglows听音选词patbatpondbondpiebuylaplabtendentuckduckkittykiddycamegamecashgashcoastghosta.b.bbaabbaaabTest4[F][v]fatvat大桶proofproveshuffle慢吞吞地走shovel铲子feelvealflowvow[s][T]sickthicksighthighpasspath[f][T]finkthinkFredthreadfreethree[d][T]dozethosedarethereseizeseethe沸腾closingclothing[s][z]racerrazor剃刀spice香料spiesbussingbuzzingcapscabslosslaws[ts][dz]ratsadsratesraidsskatesskids刹车[S][Z]pressurepleasurefission裂变vision[S]和其他音素sheepjeephash杂乱信号hatchshoeschooseshinesignshortsortGlacier冰川glazier上釉工人shieldsealed[tS][dZ]chestjest嘲笑chokejokecheerjeer讥讽searchessurges汹涌richesridges背脊[tr][dr]treedresstread踏dread恐惧treen全部木造的dreamtripdrip听音选词finevinefastvastleafleaveriflerivalfirstthirstfreethreeseemthememousemouthdaytheywordyworthya.b.Test5aaaabababa听音选词looseloselacerlaserglacierglazierassureazureshoechewcashcatchchokejokebatchesbadgeswashedwatchedsharechaira.b.Test6bbaababbba[M][n][N]Kimkinkingsomesonsungdumbdonedungwhimwinwingpampanpang[l][n]licenicelineninelownoslowsnowlockknock听音选词thinthingwinwingtontonguesmacksnackbankbangyokejokeyachtjotyetjetwestvestworseversea.b.Test7babbaababa听音选词wealvealweepreapwingringtwicetriceawayarrayleafreefblightbrightfleshfreshlineninelightnighta.b.Test8bbbaababab中国人常错的发音[r][l][s][T][v][W][tr][tS][r][l]redledreadleadrightlightraylayrotlot[l]的两种读法lanenaillippillleaddealleaffeelleappeel[s][θ]seemthememousemouthfacefaithmassmath[v][w]inviteinwhitevainwanerevisewiseveilwailviperwiper[tr][tS]treescheesetripchiptreasurechesstrouserschalktracechase模块三短语爆破音的变化一般爆破：key失去爆破:爆破音位于单词的最后，其后还有另外一个单词。toptea不送气爆破:爆破音前有[s]，要发其相应的浊音。spot(浊化)延长爆破：爆破音位于单词的最后，其后单词的第一个音与其相同。StopPeter.鼻腔爆破:爆破音位于单词的最后，其后单词是成音节的鼻音。Stophim.请读下列词和短语。Robthem.RobBob.Robhim.coathangerStopButtonLetTimLeadglassBreadandbutterSkyTakemineTakeKimbeaconBiggrapesPigandgoat诀窍NO2：轻重词的轻重，即重音句的轻重，即重读重音的不同引起读音的不同fishselfishlandislandfullcarefulsomehandsomefacesurface可以看出合成词会造成词的读音和重音的变化重音的不同引起读音的不同photographphotographyauthorauthorityCanadaCanadiannationnational可以看出词性变化会造成词的读音和重音的变化重音的不同引起词义的不同present1.礼物2.呈现Hesentmeabirthdaypresent.Wearepresentedwithmarvelousfood.desert1.抛弃2.沙漠Neverdesertafriendinneed.Fewkindsofplantsgrowindeserts.重音的不同引起句义的不同BecarefulwiththatyellowJACKET..黄夹克BecarefulwiththatYELLOWjacket.小黄蜂I’vealwayswantedagreenHOUSE.绿房子I’vealwayswantedaGREENhouse.温室MyfatherisasuccessfulheadDOCTOR.主治医生MyfatherisasuccessfulHEADdoctor.精神病专家LookatthewhiteHOUSE.白房子LookattheWHITEhouse.白宫TheyareinterestedinthesoftWARE.软的东西TheyareinterestedintheSOFTware.软件WhatdoyouthinkofthewhiteHALL.白色的大厅WhatdoyouthinkoftheWHITEhall英国政府试读以下单词(合成)fortcomfortlacenecklaceromanceRomanritefavoritetablecomfortablewardforwardcableeducablelatechocolatemanEnglishmanfullhandfulTest9试读以下单词（词性1）operateoperationpersonpersonalitynationalnationalitysubjectsubjectiveindustryindustrialdocumentdocumentationmajormajorityincidentincidentalcontinentcontinentalsimplifysimplificationTest10试读以下单词（词性2）occupyoccupationproductproductionbeautifybeautificationconverseconversationphotographphotographicobjectobjectivequalifyqualificationconfidentconfidentialeducateeducationnominatenominationTest11听录音，选出听到的词。Test12yellowJACKETYELLOWjacketredCOATREDcoatgreenHOUSEGREENhouseheadDOCTORHEADdoctorcoldCREAMCOLDcreamsoftWARESOFTwarebluePRINTBLUEprintblackBIRDSBLACKbirdsblackBOARDBLACKboardwhiteHALLWHITEhallwhiteHOUSEWHITEhousedarkROOMDARKroom模块四句子读句子时的轻重音一个句子中通常是重读名词、动词和形容词，重读单词数相同的句子，所用的时间大致相等。这就要求一个句子中有的词要重读，有的词要轻读。有两个重读词的句子1.Doitnow.2.Turnonthelight.3.Leaveitalone.4.Finishitifyoucan.5.Theydiditwell.请练习：1.Writeitdown.2.Givehimsomemore.3.Hetoldusalie.4.Theywalkedinthedark5.Theywaitedforanhour.有三个重读词的句子1.Samworkshard.2.Ican’tbelieveit’strue.3.It’sallthesametome.4.I’dlikeapieceofbread.5.I’msorryI’mlateagain.请练习：1.Don’tgonow.2.S