一般将来时被动语态

.Unit2Grammar(语法）FuturePassivevoice（一般将来时的被动语态）Step1课前小测：1.比赛2.魔术3.容许4.主办5.取代6.罚款7.值得8.讨价还价competemagicadmithostreplacefine1.参加2.代表3.也；还4.主管5.陆续的6.每四年takepartinstandforaswellinchargeoneafteranothereveryfouryearsdeservebargainStep2[Learninggoals]1.GraspthebasicstructuresofTheFuturePassiveVoice.2.Howtochangethestructurebetweenthetwovoices.3.ThefourkindsofsentencesofTheFuturePassiveVoiceBeijingheldthe29thOlympicGamesin2008.The29thOlympicGames_______________inBeijingin2008.washeldbedoneIattendedtheweddingyesterday.I___________theweddingtomorrow.willattendwilldo1.ThestructurebedonewilldowillbedoneTheywillfinishtheworksoon.Theworkwillbefinished(bythem)soon.Myfatherwillpunishmeformymistake.Iwillbepunishedbymyfatherformymistake.2.Howtochangethestructurebetweenthetwovoices.hisdaughterteachYaoMingwillteachhisdaughtertoplaybasketballassoonasshecanwalk.YaoMing’sdaughterwillbetaughttoplaybasketballassoonasshecanwalk.Changethemintoanotherform:OurschoolwillholdthefirstsportsmeetingthisFriday.ThefirstsportsmeetingwillbeheldinourschoolthisFriday.1.肯定句Thenewplan__________atthemeetingtomorrow.willbediscussedThenewplan__________atthemeetingtomorrow.willnotbediscussed3.一般疑问句Willthenewplanbediscussedatthemeetingtomorrow？4.特殊疑问句Whenwillthenewplanbediscussedatthemeeting？3.一般将来时的被动语态的四种句式2.否定句replace?Teacherswillbereplacedbyrobotsinthefuture.Teacherswillnotbereplacedbyrobotsinthefuture.Willteachersbereplacedbyrobotsinthefuture?Whenwillteachersbereplacedbyrobots?Summary一般将来时被动语态的构成：1.肯定式：will+bedone2.否定式：willnot+bedone3.疑问式：will+主语+bedone4.特殊疑问句：疑问词+will+主语+bedoneDoyouwanttogetatickettowatchtheOlympicGamesin2020?1.Nobody______________(allow)toenterthestadiumwithoutaticket.2.Children_______________(notallow)tomakeanoiseandupsetthecompetitors.Iftheydo,they________________(takeaway)fromthestadium.Rulesfortheaudiencewillbeallowedwon’tbeallowedwillbetakenaway3.Noanimals______________(allow)inthestadium.4.Cheatingbyathletes___________________(notexcuse).They__________(tell)toleaveand_______________(punish).5.Nosmoking_____________(allow),ifyouarediscovered,you___________(fine).willbeallowedwillnotbewillbetoldexcusedwillbepunishedwillbeallowedwillbefined语法填空1.Hundredsofjobs_______(lose)ifthefactorycloses.2.Ifyou_______(allow)togototheconcert,allofuswill,too.短文改错1.Theprojectisgoingtobecompletebytheendofthismonth.2.DoyouknowwhentheNewYear’spartywillheld?willbelostareallowedcompleted∧becompletedstep4.writingLinshuhaoiscomingtoourschooltodirectourbasketballteam.Whatwillbedoneinourschool?Pleasetrytomakesomesentences!YoucanusetheFuturePassiveVoiceifnecessary.ThreeorfoursentenceswillbeOk!Linshuhaoiscomingtoourschooltodirectourbasketballteam.Whatwillbedoneinourschool?Pleasetrytomakesomesentences!YoucanusetheFuturePassiveVoiceifnecessary.flowersmatchskillspartySummary（课堂小结）1.一般将来时被动语态的构成：1.shall/willbedone2.begoingtobedone2.一般将来时主动语态变成被动语态的方法。3.一般将来时的被动语态的四种基本句式。Homework1.Revisethegrammar.2.FindouttheFuturePassivevoicesentencesinthereadingpart.3.Dotheexercisesonthepapers.1.Hundredsofjobs_______(lose)ifthefactorycloses.2.Ifyou_______(allow)togototheconcert,allofuswill,too.3.Thesetreeshavetobecut.(改错)4.Hisbodyneedstobetakengoodcare.（改错）5.Hismotherwillgivehimapresentforhisbirthday.（变被动）willbelostareallowed1.在时间状语从句或条件状语从句中，常用一般现在是的被动语态代替一般将来时的被动语态∧down∧ofHewillbegivenapresentbyhismotherforhisbirthday.2.动词短语变被动时，不能遗漏介词和副词。3.双宾语结构，习惯上把表示人的间接宾语变为被动语态的主语。6.Isawastrangerwalkintothebuilding.（变被动）7.Theprojectisgoingtobecompletebytheendofthismonth.8.DoyouknowwhentheNewYear’spartywillheld?9Thegoodsaresoldwell.10.Ihearthatthecomingtraining_______(last)aboutamonth.Astrangerwasseentowalkintothebuilding.completed∧be感官动词see,watch,notice,hear等和使役动词make,have,let等用于主动语态，后接不带to的不定式。若变为被动时，to要还原切不误。不要遗漏be，不要忘记用过去分词形式。sell某些由及物动词转变的自动词,自动词是说动词的动作是由主语自身所产生的,不存在被动语态。这类动词常见的有promise,sell,wash,write,wear,read,breakout,runout,giveout,addupto,takeplace,turnout等。willlast某些表示静态的及物动词have,fit,lack,resemble,suit,hold,cost,suffer,last等。无被动