2020中考语篇填空

语法填空专练Likeallbigcities,Parishasatrafficproblem:lotsofcars,lotsoftrafficjamsandlotsofpollutionfromexhaustfumes.Soin2007,thecity1_________(begin)aschemetoimprovethesituation.UndertheVelibscheme(公共自行车计划),peoplecantakeabicycle,useitforaslongastheywant,andthenleaveitatthesameoranotherbicyclestation.Thefirsthalf-houronthebikeisfree,2_________ifyoudon’treturnitafter30minutes,youhavetopay.Butit'sonly€Iadayor€20ayear!Thebicyclesareheavy(25kg),andthey'reallgreyandhave3_________(basket).There're20,000oftheminthecity,andaround1,450bicyclestations.SotherearealotmoreVelibstationsthanthe298metrostations!Parisisn'tthefirstcity4________(have)aschemelikethis--NoteveninFrance,whereLyonstarteda“free”bicycleschememanyyearsago.Andnoteverybodythinksit’sagreatidea.OneParisiansaid,“Thesebicyclesareonly5________shortjourneys.Ifpeoplewanttotravelacrossthecity,theywon'tuseabicycle-they’llstillusetheircars.”Acityspokesmansaid,Thebicycleschemewon'tsolveallourtrafficproblems,ofcourse.Butitmight6.________(reduce)airpollutionlevelsintheatmosphere.Traffic,togetherwithfactoryfumes,7_________(be)abigproblem.Everyoneknowsaboutglobalwarminganddramaticclimatechanges-weknowthisispartlybecauserainforestsare8_________(gradual)disappearing.Butit'salsobecausethere'ssomuchpollutionintheworldandwecanhelpimprovethesituationrighthere.Thebicyclesmighthelppeopleleadahealthierlife,too.Therearen’tanysimpleanswerstotrafficproblemsandpollutionincities.But9_________wedosomethingnow,there'llbemoretrafficjamsandtemperatureswillcontinuetorise,sotheproblemsinourenvironmentwillgeteven10_________(bad).”1.WhatcanwelearnabouttheVelibscheme?A.Itsbikeshavenobaskets.B.Itsbikesarelightandcolorful.C.Peoplemustreturnthebiketothesameplaceafterusingit.D.Itownsmorestationsthanthesubway.2.IfyouuseaVelibfor1hour,youshouldpay_____.A.€1B.€30C.€29D.nomoney3.WhydosomepeopledisagreewiththeVelibscheme?A.Thecostisratherhigh.B.It’shardtofindaVelibstation.C.It’snotsuitableforalongjourney.D.ThedistancebetweentwoVelibstationsislong.4.What’sthecityspokesman’sattitudetowardsthebicyclescheme?A.doubtfulB.positive.C.uncaring.D.worried.(一)InancientChina,peopledidn'trespectdogs.Onereasonisthatmostpeoplewerefarmersatthattime,expertsbelievedogswere_______(little)importantthanhorsesandcowsinhelpingpeople_______theirdailywork.Comparedwithotheranimals,dogsdependmore_______humanbeingsandoftenfollowtheirowner’sorders.This_______(make)themseemliketheyshouldbelookeddownupon.Buttoday,withmoreChinesepeoplekeepingdogsaspets,caringfordogsand_______(share)picturesofthemarepartoftheowner’slives.Manyyoungpeopleenjoybeing_______(call)likeadog,suchasinthephrase“singledog”.Theythinktheirlivesareabitlikedog’slives,whichisawaytomakefunofthemselves.In_______(west)countriespeopleseedogsverydifferently.Theytreatdogsasfriendsorevenfamilymembers.Hunting(猎捕)was_______importantpartoflifeinEuropeandlaterbecameapopularformofentertainment.Peoplewouldusedogs_______(find)andcatchanimals.Some_______(saying)inEnglishshowhowdogsarerespected:Loveme,lovemydog;asfaithfulasadog;worklikeadog.(二)LetgooftheproblemsTherearemanyteenagerswhohavetoomuchpressure.LastWednesday,Mr.Trentbeganhispsychologicalhealthclass______holdingupaglassofwater.Heaskedthe47students_______wouldhappenifhehelditupforaday._______studentsaidtheteacher’sarmwouldacheorgonumb.Hemighthavetogotohospital!Allthestudentslaughed.“Butduringthetime,didthe_______(weigh)oftheglasschange?”askedMr.Trent.“Thenwhatcausedthepainandnumbness?”Thestudents_______(be)puzzled.“WhatshouldIdonow_______(get)ridofthepain?“askedMr.Trentagain.“Puttheglassdown!”saidanotherstudent.“_______(exact)!”saidMr.Trent.“Life’sproblemsaresomething_______causedthepainlikethisglass.Holdthemforafew_______(minute)inyourhandandtheyseemOK.Thinkofthemforalongtimeandtheybegintoache.Thelongeryouholdthem,themorepainfulyoufeel.”It’simportanttothinkofthechallengesorproblemsinyourlife.Butwhat’seven_______(important)istoputthemdownattheendofeveryday.