山西太原五中2018届高三下学期4月阶段练习(一模)英语试卷(含答案)

·1·太原五中2017—2018学年度第二学期阶段性检测高三英语出题：吕元吉郭海涛李星玲校对：高三英语组(考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分)注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whoisinchargeoftheparty?A.Mark.B.Lisa.C.Mary.2.Whatmustthestudentsdofirst?A.ReadPage32.B.Drawamap.C.Writesomething.3.Whendidthewomanwakeup?A.At7:30.B.At8:05.C.At8:45.4.Whatarethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?A.Ajobinterview.B.Afootballplayer.C.Mar5.Wherewilltheschoolquizbegiven?A.InClassroom4.B.InClassroom9.C.InClassroom12.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。·2·6.WhatwillthewomandoonThursday?A.Goboatingonthecanal.B.Walkonthehills.C.Visitsomeruins.7.Whenwillthewomanreturn?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whichmonthisitnowprobably?A.December.B.May.C.February.9.HowdidthewomanlearnEnglish?A.Learningatalanguageschool.B.Studyingbyherselfafterschool.C.TalkingwithEnglishspeakers.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howmanytimeshasthemaneatenatthisrestaurantbefore?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.11.Whatpreventsthewomanfromorderingthebeefsteak?A.It’stooexpensive.B.Itdoesn’ttastegood.C.Shehaseatensomerecently.12.Whatwillthewomaneatthistime?A.Friedfish.B.Roastduck.C.Roastchicken.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whyisthemanreadingthebook?A.Toprepareforschoolwork.B.Toenjoysomereading.C.Tolearnitslanguage.14.What’sthebookmainlyabout?A.Physics.B.Tennis.C.Language.15.WhatisDavidFosterWallace?A.Anauthor.B.Anathlete.C.Ateacher.16.Whenwillthewomanstarttoreadthebook?A.Rightnow.B.Thisafternoon.C.Thisevening.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhoarewelcometovolunteerthroughProjectsAbroad?A.Newcouples.B.Familieswithchildren.C.Unmarriedyoungpeople.18.Whatactivitydoesthethirdkindofprojectinclude?A.TeachingEnglishataschool.B.Doingsportswithchildren.·3·C.Caringfortheelderly.19.Howoldshouldachildbetotakepartintheproject?A.Atleastfour.B.Atleastsix.C.Atleasteight.20.WherecanProjectAbroadarrangeprojectsforfamilies?A.InChina.B.InCostaRica.C.InJamaica.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AManypeoplearen’tawareofthefamousvegan(素食者)celebritiesin2017butmorepeopleareexposedtotheinformationsurroundingveganism.Hereare4ofthem.SingerEllieGouldingdiscussedherloveofgreensmoothiesandidentifiedherselfasatrueveganinShapemagazine.“Icallmyselfatruevegan.It’schallenging,butnotimpossible.Imakegreenjuiceformyselfalmosteveryday.Iputinthingslikebananas,broccoli—whatever’sinmyfridge,really.Sweet-potatofriesandsaladismyabsolutefavorite.It’stheperfectmeal.Ieatalotofnutstoo,butIalsoloveeatingchips.It’sactuallyeasytobeaveganbecausealotofjunkfoodsarevegetarian!”LiamHemsworthmadeheadlineswhenhesangthepraisesofhisnewvegandiet.Inaninterviewformen’sFitnessmagazinehedeclared.“Ifeelnothingbutpositive,mentallyandphysically.Iloveit.”“Myownhealth,andafteralltheinformationIgatheredaboutthemistreatmentofanimals,Icouldn’tcontinuetoeatmeat.ThemoreIwasawareof,theharderandharderitwastodo,”the27-year-oldHungerGamesstarrepliedwhenaskedwhatmadehimdecidetochangehiseatinghabit.Mileyisforanimalrights,butwithover40millionInstagramfollowers,she’sgettingthemessageoutthereloudandclear!Inspiredbythelossofherblowfish,popstarMileyCyruswentveganandtalkedaboutitonLateNightwithJimmyFallon.“ThereasonthatIstartedthiswasthatIhadafishthatwashighlyintelligent.HereallyknewwhoIwas;hereallygotexcitedwhenIwashome.OnedayIwenttoasushi(寿司)restaurantwithmyfriendsandtheywereservingblowfish.AndIthought,thisisanintelligentanimal.”LookslikemoreandmoreyoungsuperstarslikeArianaGrandearespreadingthemessageofconsciouseatingfarandwidetotheirlegionsoffans.ArianawasshockedtogoveganafterseeingtheinfluentialdocumentaryForksoverKnives.“IloveanimalsmorethanIlovemostpeople,notkidding.ButIamafirmbelieverineatingafullplant-based,wholefooddietthatcanexpandyourlifelengthandmakeyouanall-aroundhappierperson.Itistrickydiningout,butIjuststicktowhatIknow—veggies,fruitandsalad—thenwhenIgethomeI’llhavesomethingelse.”21.Whothinksjunkfoodcancontributetoavegetarian?A.EllieGoulding.B.LiamHemsworth.C.Miley.D.ArianaGrande.22.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthesevegetariansistrue?·4·A.LiamHemsworthusedtokeepaverycleverpet.B.EllieGouldingisdevotedtothefightforanimals.C.ArianaGrandethinksveganismcanmakelifelong.D.MileywasinfluencedgreatlybyForksoverKnives.23.Whichsectionofthemagazinecanyoufindthepassage?A.Education.B.Fashion.C.Environment.D.Lifestyle.BTwomonksofagreatmasterwerewalkinginthegardenofthemaster’shouse.Theywereaskedtowalkeveryday,fromdawntodusk.Thewalkingwasakindofmeditation(冥想).Theycannotsitintheday—thelegsneedalittlemovementandthebloodneedsalittlecirculation.Theybothwantedtoaskforthepermissionofthemastertositdown,sotheybothdecided,“Tomorrow.Atthemost,hewillsayno,butwearegoingtoask.Anditdoesn’tseemsuchanimp