航海英语词汇

航海英语词汇船舶结构英语词汇bowplate船艏外板corrugatedbulkheadplate槽形舱壁板bulwarkplate舷墙板coamingplate围板connectionplate连续板coppersheathingsteelplate铜钢复合板deckstringerplate甲板边板slopplate斜板reinforcementplate加强板rudderplate舵板sideplate舷侧外板skirtplate裙板stemplate艏柱板sternplate艉柱板platform平台engine-roomplatform机舱平台block分段bowblock艏段midshipblock舯段sternblock艉段girder纵桁bargirder型材桁bottomcentergirder中底桁bottomcenterlinegirder中内龙骨bottomgirder底桁材bottomsidegirder旁底桁HULLPART船体部分structure结构dockyard/shipyard船厂ship-owner船东quay船码头hold船舱ship’sregistry船籍bow船艏ladder船梯stern船尾dock/boatyard船坞ship’sside船舷ship’srail船的栏杆accommodationdeck住舱甲板archdeck梁拱甲板cargodeck货载甲板holddeck货舱甲板bridgedeck桥楼甲板watertightdeck水密甲板navigationdeck驾驶甲板boatdeck艇甲板compassdeck罗经甲板plate板bilgeplate舭板bottomplate船底板shellsidelongitudinal舷侧纵桁、舷侧纵骨toplongitudinalofdoublebottom双层底顶纵骨sloppingbulkheadlongitudinal斜舱壁纵骨structure结构accessorystructure附属结构all-weldedstructure全焊结构amidshipsstructure舯部结构berthingstructure泊位结构bottomkeelstructure底部龙骨结构bowstructure船艏部结构bracedstructure支撑结构bridgestructure桥楼结构forecastlestructure艏楼结构framedstructure构架结构girderstructure纵桁结构aftertank艉部水舱auxiliarytank辅助水柜bilgetank污水舱bottomtank底舱bottomsidetank底边舱cargoandballasttank货油压载舱circulatinglubricatingoiltank循环滑油舱circulatingflowwatertank循环水槽cleanballasttank清洁压载舱condensatecatchtank冷凝水柜drytank干舱drinkingtank饮用水舱dumptank污水舱deckgirder甲板纵桁crossgirder横桁horizontalgirder水平桁hatchcoaminggirder舱口边梁enginegirder基座纵桁underdeckgirder甲板下纵桁winggirder舭纵桁pillar支柱baseframe基础胎架bearframe支架bilgeframe舭肋骨bottomframe船底肋骨bowframe艏肋骨bracketframe肘板框架肋骨bulbousbowframe球鼻艏肋骨bulbousframe球曲型肋骨chiefframe主肋骨foreframe艏肋骨girderframe桁架梁middleframe舯部肋骨peakframe尖舱肋骨stiffenedframe加强筋transverseframe横框架肋骨FS(framespace)肋距longitudinal纵桁、纵骨、纵向构件bilgelongitudinal舭纵桁、舭纵骨bottomlongitudinal船底纵骨、船底纵桁bottomweblongitudinal船底腹板纵桁singlevgrooveV形坡口singleugrooveU形坡口doublevgrooveX形坡口doublebevelgrooveK形坡口singlevgroovewithbroadrootfaceY形坡口grooveface坡口面grooveangle坡口角度weldslope焊缝倾角rootofjoint接头根部rootgap根部间隙rootface钝边weldingjoint焊接接头buttjoint对接接头cornerjoint角接街头T-jointT型接头lapjoint搭接接头crossshapedjoint十字接头basemetal(parentmetal)母材fillermetal填充金属heat-affectedzone(HAZ)热影响区overheatedzone过热区bondline(fusionline)溶合线weldzone焊接区weldmetalarea焊缝区weld焊缝continuousweld连续焊缝intermittentweld断续焊缝decklongitudinal甲板纵桁innerbottomlongitudinal内底纵桁emergencyfreshwatertank应急淡水柜foretank艏舱hoppersidetank斜边柜liquidtank液舱keeltank龙骨舱starboardtank右舷舱topsidetank顶边水舱topsidewingtank顶边翼舱watertightsmallhatchcover水密舱口盖weathertightsmallhatchcover风雨密舱口盖sealingring密封圈balanceblock平衡块hinge铰链handle把手groove坡口singlegroove单面坡口doublegroove双面坡口squaregrooveI形坡口（无坡口接缝）longitudinalweld纵向焊缝transverseweld横向焊缝buttweld对接焊缝filletweld角焊缝chainintermittentfillet并列断续角焊缝staggeredintermittentfillet交错断续角焊缝faceofweld焊缝正面backofweld焊缝背面weldwidth焊缝宽度weldlength焊缝长度reinforcement焊缝余高leg(ofafilletweld)焊脚leglength焊脚长度muffjoint套管接头manualarcwelding手工电弧焊directcurrentarcwelding直流电弧焊alternatingcurrentarcwelding交流电弧焊arcweldingtransformer弧焊变压器arcweldingrectifier弧焊整流器automaticwelding自动焊machinesandequipmentinengineroom机舱设备mainengine(M.E)主机thesumptankofM.E主机油底壳flywheelofM.E主机飞轮piston活塞generatorengine(G.E)发电机emergencygeneratorengine应急发电机auxiliaryengine(A.E)辅机boiler锅炉thecompositeboiler组合锅炉thesafetyvalveofboiler锅炉安全阀oilburnerunit燃烧器waterlevelgauge水位表waterlevelcontroller水位控制器excesssteampressurecontrolvalve过理蒸汽调节阀steerage舵机steeringroom舵机间steeringgear舵机装置trickwheelplant手操舵装置oilcylinder油缸pilotpowerunit反馈装置rudder舵rudderblade舵叶rudderstock舵杆ruddercarrier上舵乘rudderpintle舵梢bushforrudderstock舵杆衬套sleeveforrudderstock舵杆轴承bushforrudderpintle舵梢衬套sleeveforrudderpintle舵梢轴套ruddercarrierseat上舵承底座pintlebearing舵梢承座rudderstockbearing舵杆承座retainingring挡圈tiller舵柄theangleofrudder舵角aircompressor空压机mainaircompressor主空压机emergencyaircompressor应急空压机mainairreservoir(bottle)主空气瓶emergencyairreservoir(bottle)应急空气瓶controlairreservoir(bottle)控制空气瓶airdryer空气干燥器oilpurifier(separator)分油机fueloilpurifier燃油分油机dieseloilpurifier柴油分油机lubricateoilpurifier滑油分油机sludgedischarge排渣freshwatergenerator制淡装置incinerator焚烧炉oilywaterseparator油水分离器sewagetreatplant生活污水处理器atmospherecondenser大气冷凝器cascadeandinspection(hotwell)热水井theautomaticback-flashlubricatingoilfilter滑油自清滤器fueloilunit燃油单元fueloilunitofM.E主机燃油单元fueloilunitofA.E辅机燃油单元viscositycontroller粘度计pump泵mainenginelubricatingoilpump主机滑油泵mainenginecylindercoolingwaterpump主机缸套水泵mainenginecylindercoolingwaterpreheatingpump主机缸套水预热泵mainengineseawaterpump主机海水泵mainenginefueloilsupplypump主机燃油供给泵mainenginefueloilboosterpump主机燃油增压泵mainenginecrossheadpump主机十字头油泵generatorengineseawaterpump辅机海水泵generatorenginecylindercoolingwaterpump辅机缸套水泵feedwaterpumpofboiler锅炉给水泵fueloilpumpofboiler锅炉燃油泵fueloilsupplypumpofpurifier分油机供给泵seawaterpumpoffreshwatergenerator制淡海水泵ballastpump压载泵bilgeandfirepump舱底消防泵bilgewaterpump舱底水泵sludgeoilpump油渣泵dieseloiltransportpump柴油输送泵fueloiltransportpump燃油输送泵cylinderoiltransportpump汽缸油输送泵freshwatertransportpump淡水输送泵hotwatercirculatingpump热水循环泵drinkingwaterpump饮水日用泵bilge,fireandG.Spump舱底消防总用泵heelingpump横倾泵harborseawaterpump停泊海水泵allkindsoftank各种舱（箱）柜dieseloildailytank柴油日用柜dieseloilsettingtank柴油澄清