选修七Unit3词汇

Unit3Book7VocabularyLearningI'veheardaboutananecdote:Inancienttimes,ifyouwereugly,youwouldnotbeallowedtobeamonk.anecdoten.奇闻;轶事Asateacher,Ihavetowriteanannualreportaboutmyworkattheendofeachyear.annualadj.年度的；每年的Thismagazineispublishedonceayear,soitiscalledanannual.annualn.年刊；年鉴weekly周刊monthly月刊Aballeenwhalewasfounddeadonthebeach,butitremainsamysterywhatcauseditsdeath.balleenwhale须鲸Thekillerwhaleisveryviolentandmayevenattackandkillotherwhalesforfood.killerwhale虎鲸Themigrationofmillionsofbirdsisreallyabreathtakingscenetosee.migrationn.迁徙；迁居；移居Theoldcouplearelookingforwitnessestoacaraccidentinwhichtheirsonwaskilledbutthedriverescaped.awitnesstosth....的目击者Whatdidtheywitness?Whyweretheysothrilled?witnessvt.目击Ifyouhaveaskill,youcanexchangeitforfreefoodandaccommodationasyoutravel.accommodationn.住所；住宿Millionsoflobsters(龙虾)arewasheduponshore,whichmakestheshorered.shoren.岸；海滨Thisisanoffshoredrillingplatform(钻井平台)whichisusedforoilmining.offshoreadj./adv近海的/地“Tall”isoppositeto“short”.oppositeadj.相反的beoppositeto与...相反oppositen.相反“Tall”istheoppositeof“short”.Theyoungmanissittingoppositetheyounggirl.oppositeprep.在...的对面Youhavenorighttoyellatme.yellatsb.朝某人大喊大叫Let'spauseforawhileandhavearest.pausev.暂停；中止Withtheaidofatelescope,wecanseethingsinthedistancemoreclearly.telescopen.望远镜Teamworkistheabilitythatagroupofpeoplehavetoworkwelltogether.teamworkn.协作；配合Ifyoudiveintowater,youjumpinheadfirstwithyourarmsheldstraightaboveyourhead.divev.跳水；潜水；俯冲AlbertEinsteinfled(from)NaziGermanyin1933andwenttoAmerica.Whatifhehadbeencaughtandkilledthen?fleevt./vi.逃离(fled-fled)Aharpooncanbeusedtocatchfish.harpoonn.鱼叉Thepowerfulwomanisusingherhairtodragacarweighing2.5tons.dragvt.拖；拉；扯Everyoneistryingtheirbesttoraceagainstothersbecausenoonewantstodragbehind.dragbehind落后；拖后腿Thereexistawidevarietyofspeciesinthedepthsofthesea.inthedepthsof...在...的深处Ifyourmotherandyourwifearedrowninginthemeantime,whowillyousavefirst?inthemeantime=meantime同时=inthemeanwhile=meanwhileYoucanusealipsticktomakeyourlipsmorecharming.lipn.嘴唇Supposeyouareinaboat:Ifyoufalloverboard,youfalloverthesideofaboatintothewater.overboardadv.从船上落入水中Themotherisurgingtheboytogotoschoolquickly.urgesb.todosth.敦促某人去做...=urgesb.intodoingsth.Manypeopleurgethatthegovernment(should)takeurgentmeasurestobanpeoplefromcuttingmoretrees.urgethatsb.(should)do...极力主张某人做某事Themanisurgingthehorseonwithawhip(鞭子).urgesb.on催促/激励某人前行Haveyoueverhadanurgetodosomethingstrange?你曾经有标新立异的冲动吗?haveanurgetodo...有强力欲望去做...Thehousewasabandonedtenyearsagoandnobodyhaslivediniteversince.abandonvt.放弃；遗弃；抛弃Havinglosthisgirlfriend,hebegantoabandonhimselftoalcohol.abandononeselftosth.沉溺于；纵情于...Asharkisswimmingfreelyinthesea.sharkn.鲨鱼Ifyourbestfriendisingreattroublenow,areyouwillingtodosomethingtohelphimout?help(sb)out帮忙What'stherelationshipbetweenthem?relationshipn.关系Theconservationofnaturalresourcesisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.conservationn.保存；保护Theshiphitanicebergandsank,causingover1000deaths.icebergn.冰山Joggingisagoodwaytokeephealthy.jogvi.慢跑Let'sgototheseasideforaholiday.gototheseaside去海边Afishingnetcanbeusedtocatchfish.netn.网；网状物；网络Setatargetandthentrytoachieveit.setatarget设定目标achieveatarget实现目标Thetidewasgoingoutandthesandwassmoothandglittering.潮水正在退去沙滩平坦，闪闪发亮。tiden.潮水dimensionn.维(数);方面;侧面Travellingdeepinthesea,youwillfindanewdimensionoflife.Glasscanreflectlight.reflectlight反射光线Thecomparisonofthetwopicturesreflectsthegreatchangesofthevillage.reflectsth.反映Thisidiomtellsusthatweshouldreflectonourlifethreetimesaday.reflectonsth.反省；深思Redrosesstandforpurelove.pureadj.纯的；纯粹的；纯洁的cell细胞cell蜂房的巢It'simportanttobeawareofdangeraheadoftime.be/becomeawareof意识到=be/becomeconsciousofTheblueskyismorevividagainstthewhiteclouds.vividadj.鲜明的；鲜艳的WangGangisgivingavividdescriptionofastoryinthestudio.giveavividdescriptionof...生动地描述Doyouliketheneatroomorthemessyroom?neatadj.好的；整洁的；整齐的Seaweedisaplantgrowinginthesea.Therearemanykindsofseaweed,someofwhichcanbedeliciousfood.seaweedn.海草；海藻anarrowstreetawidestreetAnarrowescapemeansnarrowly(勉强；差点儿)escapingfromdeath.anarrowescape九死一生narrowlyescape侥幸逃生Mycellphonecanfunctionasaflashlightinthedark.flashlightn.手电筒；闪光灯Thecupisputonthetableupsidedown.upsidedown上下翻转It'ssaidthatavampirecansuckahuman'sblood.suckv.吮吸asharpknifesharpteethThemeatseemssotasty.tastyadj.美味的；好吃的Frommyperspective,giantsonlyexistinsciencefiction.giantn.巨人adj.巨大的OldMother'shairisturninggrey.greyadj./n.灰色(的)=grayThestraw-mancanbeusedtoscarebirdsaway.scarev.恐吓；惊吓Ifyousuddenlyseesuchascarypicture,willyoubescaredtodeath?bescaredtodeath吓死了Thispartoftheseaisshallow,sowecanseethebottom.shallowadj.浅的；(指人)肤浅的Youcanneverbetoocarefulwhiledrivingdownsuchasteepslope.steepadj.陡峭的Theboundariesbetweenhistoryandstorytellingisnotsoclear.boundaryn.界限；分界线Intheeyesoftheboy,hisfatherisawesome.awesomeadj.使人畏惧的；令人敬畏的---WhatdoyouthinkofherEnglish?---Awesome.awesomeadj.很好；很棒That'sonesmallstepforaman,butonegiantleapformankind.leapn./vi.跳；跳跃Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwithourservice,youwillgetafullrefund.refundn./v.退款Afteryouretire,youcanliveonyourpension.pensionn.养老金；退休金pensione