新概念第一册117-118课

Lesson117Tommy'sbreakfast•Totheworldyoumaybeoneperson,buttoonepersonyoumaybetheworld.•对于世界而言，你是一个人；但是对于我，你是我的整个世界•CharlesDickensATaleofTwoCities查尔斯·狄更斯《双城记》•Allforone,oneforall.•人人为我，我为人人。----Dumaspére大仲马Freetalk•Whatdoyouhaveatbreakfast?•Whendoyouhavebreakfast?•Haveyouevereatensomethingwrong?•Howdoyoudoafterthat?ChineseBreakfast•油条•水饺•蒸饺•馒头•饭团•蛋饼•豆浆•稀饭•白饭•蛋炒饭•米粉•馄饨面•酸辣汤•friedbreadstick•boileddumplings•steameddumplings•steamedbuns•riceandvegetableroll•eggcakes•soybeanmilk•riceporridge•plainwhiterice•friedricewithegg•ricenoodles•wonton&noodles•hotandsoursoupKeywordsandexpressions•饭厅•硬币•嘴•吞下•后来•厕所•响•dinningroom•coin•mouth•swallow•later•toilet•ring★diningroom餐厅•diningtable餐桌•sittingroom/livingroom客厅•bedroom卧室•kitchen厨房•balcony阳台•garden花园★coinn.硬币(note纸币)tossacoin抛硬币•eg:Payapersonbackin•hisowncoin.以其人之道还治其人之身。★mouthn.嘴eg:Openyourmouth.Shutyourmouth.fromhandtomouth勉强糊口•frommouthtomouth口口相传的•haveabigmouth大嘴巴，嘴不严face,eyebrows,eye,nose,ear,mouth★swallow1)v.吞…,咽…•Heswallowed(up)themedicinewithwater.2)n.一口(一口的量)takeaswallowofbeeratoneswallow一饮而尽•三天后•回头见，再见•早晚，总有一天•他比平常来得晚•threedayslater•seeyoulater•soonerorlater•Hecamelaterthanusual.★later1)adv.后来，较迟地，较后地2)adj.较迟的，较后的，更近的inone’slaterlife在以后的生活eg:Let’stakealatertrain.★toiletn.厕所，盥洗室bathroom/washroomrestroom/lavatory/'lævətəri/publicconveniences委婉用语(英)comfortstation委婉用语(美)WaterCloset(wc)委婉用语(欧)toiletpaper/toiletroll卫生纸toiletwater花露水too…to…太……以至于不能……•句型1.too+adj./adv+todosth.•eg:Thehatistoolargetowear.Iamtootiredtofinishthehomework.It'stoolatetoapologize.•句型2：•too+adj./adv.+forsb.+todosth.eg:It'stoodifficultformetolearnEnglishwell.Thisquestionistoodifficultformetoanswer.Theboxistooheavyformetocarry.Revision•饭厅•硬币•嘴•吞下•后来•厕所•dinningroom•coin•mouth•swallow•later•toilet•Whatishedoingnow?-Heissingingnow!Whatwashedoingattheconcert?-Hewassingingattheconcert!过去进行时现在进行时WhatwasCarfileddoingat11o’clockyesterdaymorning?Carfiledwascookingat11o'clockyesterdaymorning.过去进行时Joewasreadingabook.CarfieldwaswatchingTV.WhenJoewasreadingabook,CarfieldwaswatchingTV.过去进行时Grammar过去进行时：构成:主语+was/were+动词的现在分词（ing）现在进行时：构成:主语+is/am/are+动词的现在分词（ing）1.过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行或发生的动作。2.当过去的一个动作发生的时候另外一个动作正在进行。过去进行时常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如：thismorning,thewholemorning,allday,yesterday,fromninetotenlastevening，atthattime等；或者与when,while,as引导的过去时间状语连用。1.过去进行时的肯定式：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词eg:Wewerehavingsupperwhenthephonerang.2.过去进行时的否定式：主语+was/werenot+动词的现在分词eg:Wewerenothavingsupperwhenthephonerang.3.过去进行时的疑问式:Was/Were+主语+动词的现在分词?eg:Wereyouhavingsupperwhenthephonerang?Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn't.辨析1、一般过时往往表示某一动作已经完成，而过去进行时却表示动作在持续或未完成。2、一般过去时表示只做一次动作，而过去进行时却表示动作反复地进行。eg:Iwenttoschoolyesterday.Iwasgoingtoschoolatthattime.eg:Tomdidhishomeworklastweek.Tomwasdoinghishomeworkatnineo’clocklastnight.1.—Whatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterday?—I____onthegrassanddrawingapicture.A.sitB.satC.amsittingD.wassitting2.WhileI___________TV,thebellrang.A.watchB.watchedC.amwatchingD.waswatching3.—Whydidn’tyouanswermytelephoneyesterday?—Sorry.I_______abath.A.tookB.takeC.amtakingD.wastakingDDD4.—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?—Sorry.Ididn’tcatchit.I____somethingelse.A.thinkB.willthinkC.wasthinkingD.hadthought5.WhenIcamebackyesterdayevening,mybrother________hishomework.AisdoingB.hasdoneC.wasdoing6.MrsWhite_____dinnerwhenhersoncamehome.A.iscookingB.wascookingC.arecookingD.werecookingCB1.Whileshe___TV,Penny___asleep.A.watches,wasfallingB.waswatching,fellC.waswatching,wasfallingD.watch,fell2.Penny__dinnerwhenshecutherfingers.A.hadB.havingC.washavingD.ishavingBC1.Whilewe__________(wait)forthebus,agirl____(run)uptous.2.I______________(telephone)afriendwhenBob_____(come)in.3.Whilemother_________(put)Cathytobed,thedoorbell___(ring).4.Jane_________(wait)formewhenI_______(arrive).5.MikeandI__________(play)basketballatthattimeyesterdayafternoon.werewaitingranwastelephoningcamewasputtingrangwaswaitingarrivedwereplaying同位语定义：一个名词（或其他形式），对另一个名词进行修饰、限定或说明，那么这个部分就是同位语。•1.Mr.Smith,ournewteacher,isverykindtous.我们的新老师，史密斯先生，对我们很好。•2.Yesterday，ImetTom，afriendofmybrother's.昨天，我遇到了我弟弟的朋友，汤姆。•课文解析•1.Whenmyhusbandwasgoingintothediningroomthismorning,hedroppedsomecoinsonthefloor.•此句是过去进行时，结构是was/were+doing表示过去某个时刻正在进行或发生的动作。•gointo走进，强调“进入”的动作•反义词gooutof走出…•drop掉下,丢失,丢掉•eg:Becareful!Don’tdropthevase.•eg:Idroppedmypenonthewayhome.•2.Therewerecoinseverywhere.Welookedforthem,butwecouldnotfindthemall.•everywhere到处•lookfor寻找（强调动作和过程）•find找到（强调寻找的结果）•eg:Ilookedformypeneverywhere,butIcouldn’tfindit.•all是them的同位语•themall=allofthemTherewerecoinseverywhere.复合不定代词EveryNoAnySomeOneEveryoneNooneAnyoneSomeoneThingEverythingNothingAnythingSomethingBodyEverybodyNobodyAnybodysomebody•3.Whilewewerehavingbreakfast,ourlittleboy,Tommy,foundtwosmallcoinsonthefloor.•while“当…时”，过去进行时的时间状语从句一般由when,while及as等引导，说明主句中动作发生的情景。•eg:Whileshewascleaningtheroom,herdadtelephonedher.•Tommy,是ourlittleboy的同位语，补充说明•4.Heputthembothintohismouth.Webothtriedtogetthecoins.Butitwastoolate.Tommyhadalreadyswallowedthem!•putsth+介词短语把…东西放在…•eg:Putthebooksonthedesk.•both表示“两个都…”•eg:TheybothwanttogotoFrance.•三者或三者以上用all•eg:They