2019高考英语短文改错常见错误类型(共35张PPT)

Q1：您能说出几个改错中常见的错误类型Q2：回答Q1您用了多长时间？三个问题：Q3：有没有更高效的方法LOGOHERELOGOHERE短文改错常见错误类型（一）从高考改错出发讲解语法•形冠副名介•连代主谓非•时语加情态•改完再byebye改错秘诀形冠副名介易错点：窍门：beinterestedin2.感官动词：眼耳口鼻1.-ingVS-ed3.巧用and(平行结构)lookseemsoundtastesmellfeelget习题一(教材原句)Alotofhikingholidayssoundexcited,buttherealityisoftenverydifferent.(教材原句)Onthisdaythemoonissaidtobeitsbiggerandbrightest.(2017河北保定模拟)Theteachersherearefriendlyandhelpfully.(2017全国卷I)Inthesummerholidayfollowingmyeighteenbirthday,Itookdrivinglessons.(2018全国卷I)Ifelthappilythattheirlifehadimproved.excitingeighteenthbiggesthelpfulhappy形冠副名介4.序数词前习题二(2017全国卷I)Istillrememberhowhardfirstdaywas.(2018全国卷I）Duringmylastwinterholiday,Iwenttocountrysidewithmyfathertovisitmygrandparents.(2017广州综合测试)ThemuseumishostingaexhibitiononCantoneseopera.ꓥtheanꓥthe形冠副名介习题三(2017全国卷I)Afewminuteslate,theinstructoraskedmetostopthecar.(2015全国卷II）Fiveminuteslater,Tonysawhisparents.Momsaid,“Hownicetoseeyouagain!DadandIwereterribleworried”.(牛津词典)Thekidsallbehavedgood.(2015全国卷II）Actual,Ididn'tplantogobutsomefriendsrangmeatthelastminuteandinvitedme.laterwellterriblyActully形冠副名介习题四(2017全国卷II)Besides,theyoftengetsomeusefulinformationsfromtheInternet.(2017江西十校联考)Tomysurprised,Mr.Yangfoundmeandapologisedtomeforhissharpwordsthenextday.(2017全国卷I)Theinstructorkeptrepeatingtheword,“Speedup!”“Slowdown!”“Turnleft!”informationwordssurprise形冠副名介常见：for/at/of/in/on/to/with/after/before习题五(2017全国卷I)ItwasareliefandIcametoasuddenstopjustinthemiddleontheroad.(教材原句)Itwasfullofdrugsandviolent.(2016全国卷I)Myunclesaysthatheneverdreamsbecomingrichinashortperiodoftime.ꓥofofviolence(2018全国卷)Mygrandpasaidlastsummertheyearnedquitealotbysellthefish.sellingLOGOHERELOGOHERE短文改错常见错误类型（一）连代主谓非•A.从属1.简单从属连词when/if/after/before/although/as/where/while/because/so•B.并列1.but表转折2.and表并列且and并列的两个对等的结构3.or表选择whether…or,either…or习题六(教材原句)Thefishermenweremyoldfriends,andtheywereunabletorecogniseme.(2017云南昆明模拟）NowI'dliketotellthattookplaceinmyschoollastThursday.(2017全国卷II)Intheirsparetime,theyareinterestedinplantingvegetablesintheirgarden,thatisontherooftopoftheirhouse.(2017陕西宝鸡质检）Herearesomesuggestionsonwhattoimproveyourperformance.butwhichwhathow连代主谓非习题七(2017全国卷II)Mr.andMrs.Zhangallworkinourschool.(2017河北衡水中学）Thereisnowonderthattheseuniqueandfascinatingcreatureshavelongbeenknownasourfriends.(教材原句)Inthespaceship,YangLiweiwasabletospeakwithherson.Mysoccercoachretiredlastweek.Iwantedtodoanythingspecialforhimathisretirementparty.bothhisItsomething连代主谓非eg:1.我喜欢英语。2.他喜欢英语3.他们都喜欢英语。1.IlikeEnglish.2.HelikesEnglish.3.WealllikeEnglish.4.学英语让我很快乐。（make）4.LearingEnglishmakesmehappy.习题八(2017全国卷I)Fastfoodarefulloffatandsalt;byeatingmorefastfoodpeoplewillgetmoresaltandfatthantheyneedintheirdiet.(教材原句）Sharingcarsaremuchcheaperandkindertotheenvironment.(2017河南、河北名校联考)Frommypointofview,happinessmeangivinghelptothepeoplewhoneedit.(2017广东韶关六校联考）OneofmyproblemsarethatIoftenfeelnervouswhenspeakinginpublic.ismeansisis连代主谓非习题九(2017全国卷II)Whensummercomes,theywillinvitetheirstudentspickthevegetables!(2017四川绵阳二诊）ClassesteachinginEnglishprovidestudentswithagoodenvironment.(2016全国卷II）Wecanchoosebetweenstayingathomeandtakeatrip.(2017湖北黄冈）Seethis,theoldmanshoutedattheboyangrily.ꓥtotakingtaughtSeeing时语加情态现在过去将来过去将来一般work(s)workedshall/willworkshould/wouldwork进行am/is/areworkingwas/wereworkingshall/willbeworkingshould/wouldbeworking完成have/hasworkedhadworkedshall/willhaveworkedshould/wouldhaveworked完成进行have/hasbeenworkinghadbeenworkingshall/willhavebeenworkingshould/wouldhavebeenworking注意：2.某些时态的标志性时间状语一般现在时：if/when引导的时间状语从句中用一般现在表将来一般过去时：oneday,longlongago现在完成时：inthepastNyears,overthelastNyears,inrecentyears,sofar,since(从句用一般过去，主句用现在完成)1.短文改错中要注意文章的主时态要保持时态一致习题十(2017全国卷II)Whensummercame,theywillinvitetheirstudentstopickthevegetables!(教材原句)Inthelastthirtyyears,theInternethadgrownrapidly.(2017全国卷I）Beforegettingintothecar,IthoughtIhadlearnedtheinstructor'sorders,butonceIstartedthecar,mymindgoesblank.comeswenthas时语加情态被动语态基本结构:be+done被动语态的标志byA.主动语态B.被动语态改错中考查形式：加减be动词；纠正过去分词习题十一(2017全国卷II)Steamengines__________(use)topullthecarriagesanditmusthavebeenfairlyunpleasantforthepassengers,withallthesmokeandnoise.wereused(2017全国卷I)Whenfatandsalt____________(remove)fromfood,thefoodtasteasifitismissingsomething.areremoved(教材原句)Atthattime,ChinaruledbytheYuanDynastyEmperor,KublaiKhan.ꓥ(2017全国卷III)Aboutonemonthafterthisphotowastook,Ienteredmysecondyearofhighschoolandbecameanewmemberoftheschoolmusicclub.wastaken时语加情态考点情态动词和助动词后加动词原形常见情态动词与助动词must/can/could/may/might/shall/should/ought/haveto/will/need/daredo/does及其否定形式习题十二(2018试题调研)Wecanchosebetweenstayingathomeandtakingatrip.(2018试题调研)Wecanlieonthegrassforarest,orsatbythelakelisteningtomusic.choosesit改错口诀1形冠副名介2连代主谓非3时语加情态4改完再byebye小试牛刀Mr.andMrs.Zhangallworkinourschool.Theylivefarfromtheschool,andittakesthemaboutahourandahalftogotoworkeveryday.Intheirsparetime,theyareinterestinginplantingvegetablesintheirgarden,thatisontherooftopoftheirhouse.Theyoftengetupearlierandwaterthevegetablestogether.Theyhavealsoboughtforsomegardeningtools.Beside,theyoftengetsomeusefulinforma