新概念第一册L109-110

Lesson109AgoodideaWarmup•1.goupinsmoke成为泡影•2.scare(吓)theshitoutofsomeone吓死某人了•3.joyride•兜兜风猜成语•有一只熊走过来•有备而来（有BEAR来）•第十一本书•不可思议（BOOK11）•哪一种蝙蝠不用休息•不修边幅（不休蝙蝠）•一个人被刷成金色•一鸣惊人（一名金人）•羊停止了呼吸•扬眉吐气（羊没吐气）Newwordsandexpressions•idea[aɪ'dɪə]•alittle['lɪt(ə)l]•teaspoonful['tiːspuːn,fʊl]•less[les]•afew[fjuː]•pity['pɪtɪ]•instead[ɪn'sted]•advice[əd'vaɪs]•n.主意•少许•n.一满茶匙•adj.较少的,更少的•几个•n.遗憾•adv.代替•n.建议，忠告•idean.[aɪ'dɪə]•1)主意•那是一个好主意。That’sagoodidea.•我有个主意，你打扫房间，我来吃饭。Ihaveanidea:youcleantheroomandI’lleatthemeal.•2)意见，见解，想法•关于这件事你的意见如何Whatisyourideaaboutit?Havenoidea不知道，不清楚•alittle少许(置于不可数名词之前)•你要不要吃点蛋糕？Willyoueatalittlecake?•little几乎没有,很少的(置于不可数名词之前)•我几乎没有时间读书。Ihavelittletimeforreading.•alittle与little['lɪt(ə)l]•alittle表示少,但是还有一点,即重点放在'有'•而little则表示有但是极少,即重点强调几乎没有•瓶子里还剩一点酒。Thereisalittlewineleftinthebottle.•瓶子里没剩下多少酒。Thereislittlewineleftinthebottle.•teaspoonfuln.一满茶匙•一茶匙的糖ateaspoonfulofsugar•mouthfuln.一满嘴•嘴里塞满了饭时,不要讲话.Don’ttalkwithamouthfuloffood.•less•1)adj.(little的比较级)较小的,更小的•我明天的工作就更少了。Iwillhavelessworktodotomorrow.•2)adv.更不(与more相对)•这个故事更没意思。Thisstoryislessinteresting.•考试以后，他学习更不努力了。Aftertheexam,heworkslesshard.•afew几个(通常置于可数名词之前)•few和afewfew是“几乎没有”的否定性意见afew是“有一些”的肯定性意见。•他几乎没有朋友Hehasfewfriends.•他有一些朋友Hehasafewfriends.•onlyafew仅少数，只有几个…•房间中只有几个男性。Onlyafewmenwereintheroom.•inafewdays过几天•她过几天会回来Shewillcomebackinafewdays.•pity•1)n.遗憾•真遗憾，他又失败了It’sapitythathefailedagain.•真可惜，实在可怜。Whatapity!•Whatapity(that)…!….的真是遗憾！•她不能来真是遗憾。Whatapity(that)shecannotcome!•2)v.令人觉得怜悯，同情•我因她的无助而觉得她可怜Ipityherforherhelplessness.•insteadadv.代替•我不喜欢喝啤酒，给我可乐好了。Idon’tlikebeer;givemeCoca-Colainstead.•insteadof代替…，而不•我要去看的是她而不是你。Iwillgotoseeherinsteadofyou.•我必须完成工作，不能出去Ihavetofinishmyworkinsteadofgoingout.•advicen.建议，忠告•Askforadvice寻求建议•我请老师对我的英语学习给些建议。•IaskedmyteacherforadviceonmyEnglish.•givesbapieceofadvice给某人忠告•让我给你个忠告。Letmegiveyouapieceofadvice.•takeone’sadvice听取某人的忠告•听听我的劝吧，离他远点。Takemyadviceandstayawayfromhim!2/23/2020idealessinsteadalittleadviceteaspoonfulpityafewadvicecigarette2/23/2020Listenandanswerthequestions.2/23/2020HowmuchsugardoesJanewant?Oneandahalfteaspoonfuls.2/23/2020What’smoredoesJanewant?She’dlikeacigarette.2/23/2020Doesshehaveanycigarettes?No,shedoesn’t.2/23/2020What’sthegoodidea?Haveabiscuitinstead.Eatmoreandsmokeless!2/23/2020CHARLOTTE:ShallImakesomecoffee,Jane?JANE:That’sagoodidea,Charlotte.CHARLOTTE:It’sready.Doyouwantanymilk?JANE:Justalittle,please.CHARLOTTE:Whataboutsomesugar?Twoteaspoonfuls?课文讲解•ShallImakesomecoffee,Jane?•ShallI….?我….好吗？•shall构成疑问句，表来表示征求对方意见或请求对方指示。•我们出去喝一杯好吗？（征求意见）•Shallwegooutforadrink?•让那个人在外面等吗？（请求指示）•Shallthemanwaitoutside?•makesomecoffee煮咖啡•我给你煮点咖啡。•Iwillmakesomecoffeeforyou.•Justalittle,please.•alittle“一些，一点”用于修饰不可数名词•在杯子里有一点咖啡。•Thereisalittlecoffeeinthecup.•我只有一点钱。•Ihaveonlyalittlemoney.•afew“一些，几个“用于可数名词•在外面有几个学生。•Thereareafewstudentsoutside.•他只有几个小时做这件事。•Hehasonlyafewhourstodoit.2/23/2020JANE:No,lessthanthat.Oneandahalfteaspoonfuls,please.That’senoughforme.JANE:Thatwasverynice.CHARLOTTE:Wouldyoulikesomemore?JANE:Yes,please.•No,lessthanthat.Oneandahalfteaspoonfuls，please.•less是little和few的比较级“更少的“•在此处是little的比较级。•lessthan…少于。。。•oneandahalf一个半•Oneandahalfteaspoonfuls•在英语中，一般比1大的东西，即使比2小，也需要用复数形式。•我早上吃了一个半苹果当作早餐•Iateoneandahalfapplesasbreakfast.•That’senoughforme•beenoughforsb对某人来说…足够了•我有三只笔就足够了。•Threepensareenoughforme.•enoughtodo足够做…•我己经够大了，可以自己生活了。•Iamoldenoughtolivealone.not…enough…todo….可与too….to…..互换她长得不够高，拿不到架子上的书。Sheisnottallenoughtoreachthebookontheshelf.她太矮了，拿不到架子上的书。Sheistooshorttoreachthebookontheshelf.2/23/2020JANE:I’dlikeacigarette,too.MayIhaveone?CHARLOTTE:Ofcourse.Ithinkthereareafewinthatbox.JANE:I’mafraidit’sempty.CHARLOTTE:Whatapity!JANE:Itdoesn’tmatter.CHARLOTTE:Haveabiscuitinstead.Eatmoreandsmokeless!JANE:That’sverygoodadvice!•I’dlikeacigarette,too.MayIhaveone?•‘dlike=wouldlike想要…•我想喝杯茶•I’dlikeacupoftea.=Iwantacupoftea.•你想和我们一起去吗？•Wouldyouliketogowithus?•=Doyouwanttogowithus?•MayI…?我可以…吗？•表示请求或请求充许。•Haveabiscuitinstead.•haveabiscuit吃一块饼干•insteadadv.作为替代•她没有吃面包，而是吃的饼干•Shedidn’thavebread,instead,shehadbiscuits.•她病了，你可以替她上这次课。•Sheisill;youcangivethislessoninstead.•insteadof代替，而不是•她想要个电脑，而不是钢琴。•Shewouldlikeacomputerinsteadofapiano.•Eatmoreandsmokeless!•eatmore多吃点•more是副词，修饰eat,是much的比较级•smokeless少抽点•less是little的比较级，修饰smoke•That’sverygoodadvice!•advice忠告（不可数名词）•apieceofadvice一个忠告•adviceon…关于…的忠告•你能给我一些关于减肥的忠告吗？•Canyougivemesomeadviceonlosingweight?Charlotte:ShallImake____________,Jane?Jane:That’s____________Charlotte.somecoffeeagoodideaCharlotte:It’s______.Doyouwant___________?Jane:Just_________,please.readyanymilkalittleCharlotte:Whatabout___________?Two_____________?Jane:No,_______________that.____and________teaspoonfuls,please.That’senoughforme.somesugarteaspoonfulslessthanOneahalfCharlotte:Wouldyoulike__________?Jane:Thatwas__________.Jane:Yes,please.verynicesomemoreJane:I’dlike____________,too.MayIhaveone?Charlotte:Ofcourse.Ithinkthereare________inthatbox.cigaretteafewaJane:I’mafraidit’s_______.Jane:Itdoesn’tmatter.Charlotte:Whata_____!emptypityCharlotte:Havea________instead.Eat___