人教版高中英语必修一 Nelson Mandela--a modern hero Warming-u

Unit5NelsonMandela–amodernheroWarmingupWordsaboutqualitieshard-working努力的lazy懒惰的cruel残忍的friendly友好的reliable可靠的,可信赖的mean吝啬的,小气的determined有决心的,坚定的generous慷慨的,大方的devoted忠实的,深爱的easy-going容易相处的frank直率的,真诚的brave勇敢的active主动的,活跃的handsome英俊的warm-hearted热心的selfish自私的selfless无私的honest诚实的,忠实地stubborn固执的Dividethewordsintotwogroups.hard-working,lazy,friendly,cruel,warm-hearted,mean,determined,wise,active,generous,easy-going,reliable,unkind,brave,selfish,stubborn,selfless,devoted,handsome,honest,famous,calmWordsforgoodqualities:hard-working,friendly,warm-hearteddetermined,wise,active,generouseasy-going,reliable,brave,selflessdevoted,handsome,honest,famous,calmWordsforbadqualities:lazy,cruel,mean,unkind,selfish,stubborn1.HarryPotterbeattheevildragon(恶龙),soheisvery___________.Chooseaproperwordandfillintheblank.handsome,lazy,cruel,brave,honest,warm-heartedbrave2.LeiFengisreadytohelpothers,soheisa______________person.warm-hearted3.JayZhouisa_________popsinger,heispopularwithmanyyounggirls.handsome4.SunWukongis______,henevertellslies,somanypeoplelikehimverymuch.honest5.ZhuBajieisakeycharacter(角色)inTheWestJourney,heislovelybutvery_____inthenovel.lazy5.GermanNaziswerevery_____,theykilledmillionsofJewsduringWorldWarII.cruelWhatqualities(品质)doyouthinkagreatpersonshouldhave?qualitiesofthegreatpeopledeterminedbraveconfidentwarm-heartedresponsibleselflesshonestreliablegenerouskindeasy-goinghard-workingdevotedhelpfulindependentArethesefamouspeoplealsogreatpeople?WilliamTyndale(1494-1536)威廉·廷代尔HewrotetheBiblein________soallcouldreadit.Hediedforhis______buthisworkisstillusedinthe_______Bibletoday.EnglishideasofficialNormanBethune(1890-1939)诺曼·白求恩Hefoughtagainst_________Nazisand__________invadersduringWorldWarII.HeworkedselflesslyinChinaas_________andsavedmanyChinesesoldiers.GermanJapaneseadoctorSunYat-sen孙中山HefoundedthefirstRepublicinChinain1911aftermanyyears’fighting;hestronglybelievedinthethreeprinciples:nationalism民族主义;people’srights民权主义;people’slivelihood民生主义MahatmaGandhi默罕达斯·甘地HegaveuparichlifeforhisideasandfoughtforhiscountrytobefreefromtheUKinapeacefulway.NelsonMandela纳尔逊·曼德拉Hefoughtfortheblackpeopleandwasinprisonforthirtyyears.Hehelpedtheblackpeopletogetthesamerightsaswhitepeople.NeilArmstrong(1930-)尼尔·阿姆斯特朗Hewasthefirstmanto_____onthe_______in______.Hesaid,“that’sonesmallstepforaman,onegiantleapfor__________.”这是一个人的一小步，同时又是人类的一大步。landmoon1969mankindAgreatmanisonewhohasfollowedhisorherideasandsacrificedsomethingsothattheycouldberealized.Afamouspersonmaybewell-knownbutifheorshehasnotgonethroughstrugglesanddifficultiesfortheirnobleaims,theycannotbecalledagreatperson.LanguagePoints1.qualityn.质量,品质beofgood/highquality质量好beofbad/poorquality质量差quantityn.数量Qualitymattersmorethanquantity.质量比数量更重要。2.meanadj.卑鄙的;吝啬的,小气的meansn.手段,方法meanvt.意指,意味着,意思是meaningn.意思,意义,含义meantodosth.打算做某事meandoingsth.意味着例句：I’msorry.Ididn’tmeantohurtyou.对不起，我并非有意伤害你。Missingthebusmeanswaitingforanhour.错过公车意味着等一个小时3.activeadj.积极的,活跃的Heisanactivememberofthesoccerclub.他是足球俱乐部的一名活跃分子。takeanactivepartin积极参加beactiveinsth/doingsth积极参与······4.generousadj.慷慨的,大方的begeneroustodosth做某事很慷慨,大方begenerouswith对……慷慨,大方5.devotevt献身；专心于devote＋n(时间、精力、生命等)＋to+n/doing把(时间、精力、生命等)致力于……Agreatmanissomeonewhodevoteshis/herlifetohelpingothers.devotedadj忠实的,深爱的bedevotedto献身于devoteoneselfto致力于，献身于=devoteone’slifeto6.HediedforhisideasbuthisworkisstillusedintheofficialBibletoday.他为了自己的思想而献身,但他的成果后来应用于《圣经》。diefor为……而死dieof死于疾病和内在的情绪,强调内因;diefrom死于灾难/伤害/事故等,强调外因。bedyingfor渴望bedyingtodo很想做,渴望做7.HefoughtagainsttheGermanNazisandJapaneseinvadersduringWorldWarII.二战时期他抵抗德国纳粹和日本侵略者。fightfor为……而战fightagainst与……作斗争fightwith同并肩作战;与……战斗8.Hestronglybelievedinthethreeprinciples:nationalism;people’srights;people’slivelihood.他坚信三条原则:民族,民权,民生。believein信任,信仰Webelieveinourgovernment.我们信任我们的政府。9.···foughtforhiscountrytobefreefromtheUKinapeacefulway.用和平方式为他的国家摆脱英国而进行了战斗。freefrom摆脱(不好的东西)的,无……的free…from使……摆脱,免除10.Hefoughtfortheblackpeopleandwasinprisonforthirtyyears.他为黑人而战且坐过三十年监狱。beinprison在狱中,被监禁Hehasbeeninprisonforfiveyears.put…inprison=send…toprison=throw…intoprison把……投入监狱Homework1.熟记今天上课讲的语言点2.预习ReadingElia’sStory