专升本英语词性转换总结

专升本英语考试词形变换归纳一、动词→名词01.accept→acceptance02.appear→appearance03.defend→defense04.depend→dependence05.dominate→dominance06.emerge→emergence07.endure→endurance08.govern→governance09.independ→independence10.insist→insistence11.maintain→maintenance12.neglect→negligence13.obey→obedience14.offend→offense15.persist→persistence16.resist→resistance17.analyze→analysis18.base→basis19.emphasize→emphasis20.advise→advice21.choose→choice22.practise→practice23.approve→approval24.arrive→arrival25.propose→proposal26.believe→belief27.prove→proof28.bathe→bath29.breathe→breath30.die→death31.grow→growth32.heal→health33.accomplish→accomplishment34.achieve→achievement35.advance→advancement36.advertise→advertisement37.agree→agreement38.amaze→amazement39.amuse→amusement63.construct→construction64.consume→consumption65.contribute→contribution66.cooperate→cooperation67.describe→description68.devote→devotion69.educate→education70.explain→explanation71.found→foundation72.graduate→graduation73.imagine→imagination74.imply→implication75.indicate→indication76.inform→information77.intend→intention78.invite→invitation79.isolate→isolation80.liberate→liberation81.limit→limitation82.occupy→occupation83.operate→operation84.oppose→opposition85.organize→organization86.prepare→preparation87.produce→production88.pronounce→pronunciation89.realize→realization90.relax→relaxation91.satisfy→satisfaction92.separate→separation93.suggest→suggestion94.tempt→temptation95.translate→translation96.conclude→conclusion97.confuse→confusion98.decide→decision99.discuss→discussion100.exclude→exclusion101.express→expression40.announce→announcement41.appoint→appointment42.argue→argument43.astonish→astonishment44.develop→development45.disappoint→disappointment46.employ→employment47.encourage→encouragement48.enjoy→enjoyment49.enroll→enrollment50.govern→government51.improve→improvement52.invest→investment53.judge→judg(e)ment54.manage→management55.move→movement56.state→statement57.treat→treatment58.act→action59.add→addition60.apply→application61.assume→assumption62.celebrate→celebration102.impress→impression103.include→inclusion104.oppress→oppression105.permit→permission106.possess→possession107.proceed→procession108.build→building109.mean→meaning110.discover→discovery111.recover→recovery112.behave→behavior113.fail→failure114.forgive→forgiveness115.identify→identity116.know→knowledge117.major→majority118.marry→marriage119.pass→passage120.press→pressure121.speak→speech122.succeed→success123.urge→urgency124.vary→variety125.weigh→weight二、形容词→动词01.able→enable02.rich→enrich03.sure→ensure04.long→lengthen05.strong→strengthen06.high→heighten07.broad→broaden08.soft→soften09.weak→weaken10.wide→widen三、名词→形容词01.anger→angry02.cloud→cloudy03.dirt→dirty04.friend→friendly05.fun→funny06.heart→hearty07.hunger→hungry08.health→healthy09.luck→lucky46.electron→electronic47.history→historic/historical48.scene→scenic49.science→scientific50.accident→accidental51.benefit→beneficial52.biology→biological53.chemistry→chemical54.digit→digital10.noise→noisy11.rain→rainy12.salt→salty13.sleep→sleepy14.snow→snowy15.sun→sunny16.taste→tasty17.time→timely18.wind→windy19.worth→worthy20.beauty→beautiful21.care→careful22.colo(u)r→colo(u)rful23.dread→dreadful24.fear→fearful25.harm→harmful26.help→helpful27.joy→joyful28.law→lawful29.power→powerful30.success→successful31.thank→thankful32.use→useful33.wonder→wonderful34.youth→youthful35.anxiety→anxious36.danger→dangerous37.glory→glorious38.mountain→mountainous39.mystery→mysterious40.nerve→nervous41.poison→poisonous42.atom→atomic43.basis→basic44.class→classic/classical45.economy→economic/economical55.education→educational56.globe→global57.habit→habitual58.industry→industrial59.logic→logical60.nation→national61.nature→natural62.occasion→occasional63.person→personal64.ration→rational65.region→regional66.season→seasonal67.society→social/sociable68.technology→technological69.tradition→traditional70.activity→active71.effect→effective72.defense→defensive73.difference→different74.intelligence→intelligent75.ability→able76.capability→capable77.hono(u)r→hono(u)rable78.horror→horrible79.reason→reasonable80.value→valuable81.fool→foolish82.fortune→fortunate83.wool→woolen84.amazement→amazing/amazed85.astonishment→astonishing/astonished86.depression→depressing/depressed87.excitement→exciting/excited88.interest→interesting/interested89.surprise→surprising/surprised90.pleasure→pleasing/pleased四、形容词→名词01.active→activity02.brave→bravery03.careful→carefulness04.careless→carelessness05.cautious→caution11.high→height12.happy→happiness13.ill→illness14.long→length15.real→reality06.cruel→cruelty07.dark→darkness08.deep→depth09.difficult→difficulty10.free→freedom16.sad→sadness17.safe→safety18.strong→strength19.true→truth20.wide→width五、动词→名词（表示人）01.act→actor/actress02.wait→waiter/waitress03.employ→employer/employee04.interview→interviewer/interviewee05.train→trainer/trainee06.advise→adviser07.analyze→analyst08.apply→applicant09.assist→assistant10.build→builder11.clean→cleaner12.collect→collector13.