模联文件写作说明

BosMUNTrainingProgramDateFileNo.3.11文件写作说明工作文件一份决议最早的雏形就是工作文件。工作文件是代表们在进行游说和结盟之后，在各自立场文件的基础上，综合他国立场和要求，草拟出的针对某一问题的看法和观点，以及解决办法。在一份工作文件完成之后，将被提交所在委员会，如果通过主席团的批准，代表们就可以将工作文件经过格式和内容上的加工和完善转化成一份决议草案。一份工作文件的作者可以是一位代表，也可以是多位，它需要由委员会的会议指导审查通过。工作文件在格式上没有特定的要求，可以采用任何形式：文章、观点的罗列，或者是标准的决议格式等等。SAMPLEWORKINGPAPERWorkingPaper1.1Committee:UNConferenceonTradeandDevelopmentTopic:GeneralizedSystemofPreferencesSubmittedbyBolivia,Peru,andEcuadorBolivia,Peru,andEcuadorbelievethataGSPshouldbesetupsothatLesser-DevelopedCountries(LDCs)receivepreferentialtreatmentfromDevelopedCountries(DCs).Tothatendwepropose:1.EachDCreducestheirtariffstothelowestlevelpossible.Thislevelwillbedeterminedbythebelowcreatedsubcommittee,2.Bilateraltradeagreementsshouldbepursuedforfurtherreductionsintariffs.3.Tradepreferencesshouldbegrantedinthefollowingareas:AgricultureManufacturesSemi-manufacturesRawmaterials4.DecisionsonproductcoveragebypreferencegivingnationsBosMUNTrainingProgramDateFileNo.3.12mustbemadeinconsultationwiththeaffectedLDC.Annualre-evaluationofcoverageshalltakeplacewiththeLDCwithdisputedgoingtothebelow-createdsubcommittee.5.AsubcommitteeofUNCTADshouldbecreatedwithequalmembershipofdevelopedanddevelopingcountries.Thissubcommitteewouldhavethefollowingpowers:a.Tomediatedisputesbetweenpreferencegiversandreceiversb.Makerecommendationsthatallcountriesshouldfollowc.ServeasaforumforairinggrievancesrelatingtotheGSPd.ReportregularlytotheSecretary-GeneralMembershipshouldbeasfollows:a.FivepermanentnationsfromtheDCsb.FivepermanentnationsfromtheLDCsandLLDCsc.TenmemberselectedannuallybyUNCTADSampleDraftResolutionDRAFTRESOLUTION1.1Committee:TheSecurityCouncilTopic:PunishmentonD.P.R.Korea’sNuclearTestSponsors:USA,UKSignatories:People’sRepublicofChina,RussianFederation,FranceThetitleshouldbecentered,incapitalletters,abovethemainbodyofthedraftresolution.Ontheleftmarginandtwolinesbelowthetitleshouldbethecommitteeandtopicname.AdraftresolutioncanbeintroducedwhenitreceivestheapprovaloftheDirectorandissignedby20%ofthecountries(sponsors+signatories)presentatthesession.BosMUNTrainingProgramDateFileNo.3.13TheSecurityCouncil,Recallingitspreviousrelevantresolutions,includingresolution825(1993),resolution1540(2004)and,inparticular,resolution1695(2006),aswellasthestatementofitsPresidentof6October2006(S/PRST/2006/41),Reaffirmingthatproliferationofnuclear,chemicalandbiologicalweapons,aswellastheirmeansofdelivery,constitutesathreattointernationalpeaceandsecurity,ExpressingthegravestconcernattheclaimbytheDemocraticPeople’sRepublicofKorea(DPRK)thatithasconductedatestofanuclearweaponon9October2006,andatthechallengesuchatestconstitutestotheTreatyontheNon-ProliferationofNuclearDescriptionoftheproblembeingaddressed,Thenameofthecommitteeshouldbepointedatthebeginningofthemainbodyandacommaattheendofitisneeded.Note:ThedraftresolutionbeginswithTheGeneralAssemblyforallGAcommitteesandwithTheEconomicandSocialCouncilforallECOSOCcommittees.TheSpecializedAgenciesusetheirownnamesastheintroductoryline,forexample,theSecurityCouncil.Thedraftresolutioniswrittenintheformatofalongsentenceandrestofthedraftresolutionconsistsofclauseswiththefirstwordofeachclauseunderlined.Thenextsection,consistingofPreambulatoryClauses,describestheproblembeingaddressed,recallspastactionstaken,explainsthepurposeofthedraftresolution,andofferssupportfortheoperativeclausesthatfollow.Eachclauseinthepreamblebeginswithanunderlinedwordandendswithacomma.Reviewofthepastactions,BosMUNTrainingProgramDateFileNo.3.14Weaponsandtointernationaleffortsaimedatstrengtheningtheglobalregimeofnon-proliferationofnuclearweapons,andthedangeritposestopeaceandstabilityintheregionandbeyond,Expressingitsfirmconvictionthattheinternationalregimeonthenon-proliferationofnuclearweaponsshouldbemaintainedandrecallingthattheDPRKcannothavethestatusofanuclear-weaponstateinaccordancewiththeTreatyontheNon-ProliferationofNuclearWeapons,DeploringtheDPRK’sannouncementofwithdrawalfromtheTreatyontheNon-ProliferationofNuclearWeaponsanditspursuitofnuclearweapons,DeploringfurtherthattheDPRKhasrefusedtoreturntotheSix-Partytalkswithoutprecondition,EndorsingtheJointStatementissuedon19September2005byChina,theDPRK,Japan,theRepublicofKorea,theRussianFederationandtheUnitedStates,Descriptionoftheproblembeingaddressed,Purposeofthedraftresolution,Descriptionoftheproblembeingaddressed,Descriptionoftheproblembeingaddressed,Reviewofthepastactions,BosMUNTrainingProgramDateFileNo.3.15UnderliningtheimportancethattheDPRKrespondtoothersecurityandhumanitarianconcernsoftheinternationalcommunity,ExpressingprofoundconcernthatthetestclaimedbytheDPRKhasgeneratedincreasedtensionintheregionandbeyond,anddeterminingthereforethatthereisaclearthreattointernationalpeaceandsecurity,ExpectingtheworldinapeacefulstatewithoutconcernofproliferationofNuclearWeapons,ActingunderChapterVIIoftheCharteroftheUnitedNations,andtakingmeasuresunderitsArticle41,1.CondemnsthenucleartestproclaimedbytheDPRKon9October2006inflagrantdisregardofitsrelevantresolutions,inparticularresolution1695(2006),aswellasofthestateme