2018届高考英语模拟试题全国卷1

襄阳四中2017届高三下学期英语测试第1页襄阳四中2017届高三下学期英语测试第2页襄阳四中2017届高三下学期英语测试（二十六）命题人：李晋华潘郧审题人：万耿考试时间：2017年3月22日20:30—22:30时间：120分钟分值：150分本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Howoftenwillthemanexerciseinsummer?A.Threetimesaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Sixtimesaweek.2.Whatdoesthemando?A.Apopsinger.B.Afilmmaker.C.Areporter.3.WheredidKateflykitesontheweekend?A.Inthefieldnexttotheriver.B.Inthefieldinfrontofherhouse.C.Inthefieldbehindherhouse.4.WhatdidJillbuyforSue’sbirthday?A.Avideo.B.ACD.C.Abag.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.It’scoldoutside.B.It’ssmoggyoutside.C.It’snoisyoutside.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Howlongwillthemanliveinhisuncle’shouse?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Thewholesummer.7.Whowillthemanstaywiththissummer?A.Thewoman.B.Hisfriends.C.Hisfamily.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Rentanapartment.B.Sellhisapartment.C.Buyanapartment.9.Howmuchdoesanapartmentwithtwobedroomscost?A.$250.B.$285.C.$215.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheman’strouble?A.Hecan’taffordahandbag.B.Hehasdifficultychoosingagift.C.Hehasnomoneywithhim.11.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’smother?A.Sheisinterestedinsewing.B.Sheiseagerforapresent.C.Sheisgoodatcooking.12.Whatdidthemanfinallybuy?A.Ahandbag.B.Adress.C.Somedressmaterial.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A.Inthedoctor’soffice.B.Intheoperatingroom.C.Overthetelephone.14.What’swrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasatoothache.B.Hernewtoothismissing.C.Shehasaheadache.15.Whywillthewomangotothedoctor’s?A.Totakeoutofthebadtooth.B.Tosetthenewtoothright.C.Tobuyanothernewtooth.16.Whenwillthewomangettothedoctor’s?A.At10:00.B.At10:30.C.At11:00.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatisPeterSmith?A.Ahotelmanager.B.Awaiter.C.Atourguide.18.Wherecanyouhavebreakfast?A.Inthedininghall.B.IntheGreenRoom.C.Intherestaurant.19.Forwhatshouldyoupayanextracharge?A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Supper.20.Whattimedoesthehotelswimmingpoolopen?A.At6:30am.B.At7:30pm.C.At8:30am.襄阳四中2017届高三下学期英语测试第3页襄阳四中2017届高三下学期英语测试第4页第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AInsidetheRainRoomTheRainRoomhasarrivedandlocalartloversaretakingnotice.Isitworththewait?Yes,Iassureyouitis.Onceinside,visitorsfindalong,darkroomwithahighceiling.Asinglebrightlightshinesthroughheavyrainfallingaroundvisitors.Themist.Thedampair.Thenoise.Itfeelslikeamightystormispouringdown.Butthestormisinside.Andvisitorsaren’tgettingwet.Instead,visitorswanderinawe,admiringtherainandtheartistswhocreatedit.TheRainRoomwascreatedtohighlighttheconnectionbetweenhumans,natureandtechnology.Withatrackingsystemthatsensesmovementandstopstherainwherevervisitorsmove,itdoesjustthat.Lightandsoundproduceanexperiencethatfeelsbothnaturalandforeign.TheexhibitismovingontoAtlantanextmonth.Iurgeyoutovisitbeforethen.It’stimetoexperiencetheRainRoomforyourself!WelcometotheRainRoom•TheRainRoomfeaturesfallingwater.Pleasebeawareyoumaygetslightlywet.However,visitorswearingraincoatswillbeturnedaway.•Thisexhibitfeaturesadvancedtechnology.Toensureitseffectiveness,pleaseavoidwearingdarkorreflectiveclothing.•Visitorsarewelcometotakephotographsoftheexhibit.•Childrenmustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.•Fortheconvenienceofallguests,visitsarelimitedto10minutes.21.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Toattractvisitorstoanewartexhibit.B.Toexplainhowanexhibithasbeencreated.C.Todescribethetechnologyusedintheexhibit.D.Topromotetheartiststakingpartinanexhibit.22.What’sthefunctionoftheexhibit’strackingsystem?A.Tokeepvisitorsfromgettingwet.B.Toprotecttheexhibitfromwaterdamage.C.Totimehowlongvisitorsareintheroom.D.Tocountthenumberofvisitorsintheroom.23.WhatmustyoudowhenvisitingtheRainRoom?A.Weararaincoat.B.Weardarkclothing.C.Leaveyourcameraoutside.D.Passthroughwithin10minutes.BDujiangyanistheoldestman-madewatersystemintheworld,andawonderinthedevelopmentofChinesescience.Builtover2,200yearsagoinwhatisnowSichuanProvinceinSouthwestChina,thisamazingengineeringachievementisstillusedtodaytoirrigateover6,000squarekilometersoffarmland,takeawayfloodwaterandprovidewaterfor50citiesintheprovince.Inancienttimes,theregioninwhichDujiangyannowstandssufferedfromregularfloodscausedbyoverflowfromtheMinjiangRiver.Tohelpthevictimsoftheflooding,LiBing,theregion’sgovernor,togetherwithhisson,decidedtofindasolution.TheystudiedtheproblemanddiscoveredthattherivermostoftenoverflowedwhenwintersnowatthetopofthenearbyMountYuleibegantomeltastheweatherwarmed.Thesimplestfixwastobuildadam,butthiswouldhaveruinedtheMinjiangRiver.SoinsteadLidesignedaseriesofchannelsbuiltatdifferentlevelsalongMountYuleithatwouldtakeawaythefloodwaterwhileleavingtheriverflowingnaturally.Betterstill,theextrawatercouldbedirectedtothedryChengduPlain,makingitsuitab