XSZ-H中文正文资料

目录1、简介···············································································································（1）2、规格··········································································································（1－2）3、安装··········································································································（3－5）4、使用··········································································································（6－7）5、常见故障及排除方法·························································································（8）6、维护与保养······································································································（9）7、可提供的选购件·······························································································（9）8、相衬装置使用说明··························································································（10）9、摄影装置使用说明··························································································（11）10、暗场装置使用说明·························································································（11）11、偏光装置使用说明·························································································（11）12、描绘装置使用说明·························································································（12）13、电视、录像装置使用说明················································································（12）14、色衬装置使用说明·························································································（13）15、落射荧光装置使用说明·············································································（14－15）标准配套表·······································································································（17）选购件表·······································································································（18）11简介XSZ－H系列生物显微镜现代的多功能系列化设计与精良的制造技术，使之成为同类产品的佼佼者。XSZ－H系列生物显微镜的设计充分考虑了人体工程学原理，因此各个操作部分布局合理。带橡胶圈的粗微调焦手轮，手感舒适，转动灵活，且两手可自然地放在底座塑料托板上，操作极为方便舒适，粗动调焦行程为25mm。宽大的载物台纵横行程为50mm×76mm。本机所配各种物镜符合DIN标准，其分辨率、象差精心调整到最佳状态。XSZ－H系列生物显微镜的诱人之处还在于通过选配恰当的附件，能具备相衬、摄影、暗场、偏光、描绘、电视、荧光等多种功能，使之满足您的需要，成为您得心应手的工具。XSZ－H系列生物显微镜是生物学、细菌学、组织学、免疫学、药物学、化学及农业、畜牧业等研究检验工作的理想仪器。2规格2.1总放大倍数物镜目镜4X10X40X100X10X目镜40X100X400X1000X16X目镜64X160X640X1600X2.5X摄影目镜10X25X100X250X4X摄影目镜16X40X160X400X6.3X摄影目镜25X63X252X630X2.2目镜规格类别视场直径(mm)焦距(mm)备注P10平场目镜1824.95P16平场目镜1015.610X指针目镜17.224.7710X分划目镜1824.950.1mm/格DZ8对中目镜S2.5X摄影目镜42－82.46S4X摄影目镜42－31.88S6.3X摄影目镜42－16.77总放大倍数22.3物镜规格类别数值孔径系统自由工作距离（mm）备注4/0.10消色差0.10干15.510/0.250.256.3040/0.650.650.44弹簧物镜100/1.25oil1.25油浸0.30SPLAN4/0.10平场消色差0.10干15.5SPLAN10/0.250.251.89SPLAN40/0.650.650.50弹簧物镜SPLAN100/1.25oil1.25油浸0.40PLAN4/0.10平场消色差0.10干15.2PLAN10/0.250.251.65弹簧物镜PLAN25/0.400.401.05PLAN40/0.650.650.50PLAN100/1.25oil1.25油浸0.18SPLANph10/0.25平场正衬0.25干1.89红色标志SPLANph40/0.650.650.50弹簧物镜红色标志SPLANph100/1.25oil1.25油浸0.40SPLANph10/0.25平场负衬0.25干1.89绿色标志SPLANph40/0.650.650.50弹簧物镜绿色标志SPLANph100/1.25oil1.25油浸0.40PLANph10/0.25平场正衬0.25干1.65弹簧物镜红色标志PLANph40/0.650.650.50PLANph100/1.25oil1.25油浸0.18PLAN10/0.25平场负衬0.25干1.65弹簧物镜绿色标志PLANph40/0.650.650.50PLANph100/1.25oil1.25油浸0.18PLAN10/0.25荧光0.25干1.65弹簧物镜25/0.650.65干0.5040/11.00甘油浸0.14100/1.251.250.102.4电源输入电压：AC85V～265V/47Hz～60Hz灯泡功率：6V/20W保险丝管：2A/ø5×2033安装（图1，图2）3.1、参见（图2）中①，转动粗动调焦手轮使载物台升高，转动聚光镜升降手轮使聚光镜托架降低，聚光镜定位缺口对准托架上的定位销将聚光镜推入到位，用滚花螺钉（二）固紧。3.2、参见（图2）中②，降低载物台，将物镜依放大倍率顺序旋入转换器螺孔。3.3、参见（图2）中③，双目、描绘装置或荧光装置与主体联接时，用滚花螺钉（一）固紧。安装描绘装置（图9）时，投影孔在操作者右方，双目用滚花螺钉（七）固紧。安装荧光装置（图12）时，借助滚花螺钉（十）使落射照明器固紧于主机上，双目用滚花螺钉（九）固紧，灯箱装在落射照明器上并用滚花螺钉（十一）固紧。3.4、参见（图2）中④，安装摄影装置：取下照相机物镜，使摄影接筒（二）上的相机接圈红点标记对准相机后背上的红点后相对旋转到位，再将已插入了摄影目镜的摄影接筒（一）上端与摄影接筒（二）联接，下端安装到三筒目镜组上。摄像装置有两种安装方式：1.摄像接筒与C型接座及摄像头联接后安装在转轴三筒目镜组上。2.将摄影装置中的相机接圈及相机后背取下，换上C型接座及摄像头即可，但成像范围较小。44564使用4.1调整仪器（图1）4.1.1将电源插头插入外接电源插座（插入前应检查外接电源电压与输入电源电压是否相符）。4.1.2先将亮度调节柄调至最小位置，开启电源开关，滑动亮度调节柄至适中位置。4.1.3转动物镜转换器，将10X物镜置入光路。4.1.4转动聚光镜升降手轮，使聚光镜上升至定位位置。4.1.5将标本置于载物台上，用片夹固定，并借助于载物台纵横移动手轮，使观察物进入聚光镜的照明区域内。4.1.6拨动光栏拨杆，将孔径光栏开至中间位置。4.1.7用右眼观察，调焦使物像清晰（可转动粗调手轮使载物台缓缓上升至见物像轮廓，再用微调手轮精细调焦到物像清晰）。调滚花螺钉（三），使目镜视场内视场光栏像居中（转动视场光栏转圈，可改变视场光栏大小）。4.1.8瞳距及视度调节用左目镜观察，并转动双目左目镜筒上的视度调节圈，使之成像清晰。双手握双目外壳转动，使两目镜出瞳中心距适合你的两眼瞳距，两眼图象合一为止。通过此两项调整，便可满足你的瞳距和视度要求。※使用100Xoil物镜时，应在物镜与标本、载玻片与聚光镜前片之间充满显微镜用油。※使用高倍物镜时，标本的盖玻片厚度应满足设计要求的0.17mm，误差不大于±0.01mm，否则影响图像清晰度。4.2明场观察时物像衬度的调整一般情况下，物体在目镜视场中像的衬度与物体本身的衬度关系极大。合理的调整光源亮度、孔径光栏大小及选用合适的滤色片，即能获得良好的物像衬度，但不应靠关小孔径光栏来改变视场中的亮度，当取下目镜向镜筒内观察时，可看到孔径光栏像，使其充满物镜后光孔的70%－80%，通常会获得满意效果。74.3粗调防滑,限位装置的使用(图3)4.3.1仪器长期使用后可能产生载物台下滑现象，这时只要按图示箭头方向旋紧左侧调节圈，即可调整粗调手轮的松紧，保证载物台不下滑。4.3.2仪器设有限位装置，亦称快速准焦装置。当用10X物镜调焦清晰后，按箭头方向旋紧右侧限位圈，载物台上升位置即被限定。在以后的使用中，用粗调使载物台上升至该定位位置即可见物像的轮廓。※左右粗微调调焦手轮应同时向一个方向旋转，切勿故意使左右粗（微）调手轮转向相反，否则损坏调焦机构。4.4更换灯泡※应等灯泡完全冷却后才能更换灯泡。※更换灯泡后灯丝中心位置可能偏离光轴中心，应进行调整。4.41关闭电源，拔掉电源插头。4.4.2旋出滚花不脱出螺钉将灯座板翻出（图5）。4.4.3按图5所示箭头方向，拔出坏灯泡，换上新灯泡。操作时不要在玻壳上留下指纹和污迹，以免降低亮度和灯泡寿命。4.4.4旋进滚花不脱出螺钉将灯座板固定。4.4.5开启电源。4.4.6取下目镜直接向双目目镜筒内观察，若灯丝像偏离光轴中心（图6），则应进行调整。4.4.7旋松滚花螺丝（图4），并移动此螺丝，将灯丝像中心调至与光轴重合（图6），并将该螺丝固紧。4.5换保险丝管（图4）旋出保险丝帽，即可换保险丝管。※更换保险丝管前应切断电源。(拔掉电源插头)。85常见故障及排除方法在操作中发现故障，请对照下表查明原因，如法排除。若仍有困难，请即就近与本公司的维修部门联系，切不可自行拆卸。故障现象可能的原因排除方法