新人教必修一 Unit 4 Earthquakes-Reading[课件]

WarmingupHowmanyNatureDisastersdoyouknow?seismicseawave/tsunamivolcaniceruptionthunderstormfloodfirehurricaneearthquakeBrightlightsflashintheskyAnimalsaretoonervous,suchascows,dogs,horses,andsnakes,etc.Thecitylayinruins.破败不堪Thebuildingsfelldown.倒塌Roadsmightcrack.开裂Manypeoplewerekilledorinjured.受伤的Agreatnumberofpeoplelosttheirhomes.许多，大量AterribleearthquakehappenedinIndia.I.英汉互译。1.暴风雨前总是很平静。_____________________________2.给你的同伴描述一次地震（情景）______________________________________________________________________3.haveaclassdiscussion________________4.leaveitrightaway________________进行课堂讨论Describetoyourpartnerwhathappenedinanearthquake.Itisalwayscalmbeforeastorm.立刻离开II.根据括号内的提示完成句子。1.Canyouimagine_______________________（她可能出什么事了）?2.Don’tworry.________________（你有时间）totakeyourbookback.YouhavetimewhatmighthappentoherReadingSecondreading:StructureofthetextPartEventsBeforetheearthquake(Paragraph_______)_____________werehappeningbothinthecountrysideandinthecityofTangshanbut______________them.Duringtheearthquake(Paragraph_______)Theearthquake________thecityand_______thepeople.shockeddestroyed2-3noonenoticedStrangethings1PartEventsAftertheearthquake(Paragraph_______)Soldiersweresenttodigoutthosetrappedand_______thedead;_______werebuiltforthehomelessand___________wastakentothecity.freshwatershelterstobury4Post-reading:Retellthestory____________happenedinTangShan.Forafewdays,waterinthewells_____________.Fromthe______ofwells__________comeout.Mice,chicken,pigsandevenfishbecame________.At3:00am,everythingbeganto______.Itseemedthattheworldwas_________._________ofthenation____it.___________cutacrossthecity.Thecitylay_______.StrangethingsroseandfellcrackssmellygasnervousshakeatanendOne-thirdfeltAhugecrackinruinsTwo-thirdsofthepeople_____or___________.Thenlaterthatafternoon,anotherbigquake______TangShan.Peoplebegantowonder___________________________.Butallhope____________._______cametohelpthose________.Slowly,thecitybeganto_____________.diedwereinjuredshookhowlongthedisasterwouldlastwasnotlostSoldiersbreatheagainsurvivors请根据提示完成下列句子。1.________(三分之一)ofthestudentsinourclass____(be)girls.2.__________(五分之三)ofthesoil__________(wash)awaybythefloodlastnight.3.______(一半)ofthedesksinthisschool________(make)inhiscompany.4.______(大部分的)ofthelecturehemadeyesterday______(be)interesting.One-thirdareThree-fifthswaswashedHalfaremadeMostwas5._________________(数万)people_____________(dance)inthebigsquarenow.6.Therewere____________(一万)studentstakingpartintheexamyesterday.7._________________(百分之九十)ofthemountain__________(cover)bytrees.iscoveredTensofthousandsofaredancingtenthousand90%/90percentCompare:injure;hurt;woundinjure:tohurtoneself/sb./sth.physically三者都可表示受伤，伤害。hurt可指对身体上的伤害，也指对心灵造成的伤害。wound一般指外伤，如刀伤、枪伤等，尤其指在战争中，打斗中受伤。injure一般是指在事故中受伤，往往意为“外伤”。Theircriticisms_________himdeeply.Smokingwill________hishealth.Hewasslightly________inthecaraccident.Hegot_________inthefighting.Whatyousaid_____myfeeling.havehurtinjuredinjuredwoundedhurt13.Allhopewasnotlost.[考点]all...not=notall...意为“并不都……”，是部分否定。当all,both及every的合成词与not连用时，表示部分否定；完全否定要用no,never,nowhere,none,neither,nothing,nobody等。[考例]Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon’tagreewith______.(NMET1997)A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing[点拨]根据前面的“我同意你说的大部分”，暗示“我并不同意所有的”，可知是部分否定，选A。not...everything表示的是部分否定。Thedogburiedtheboneintheground.Iburiedmyselfinmystudies.buryoneselfin=beburiedindevoteoneselfto=bedevotedto[考例]Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from______effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.(天津2005)A.thatB.whoseC.thoseD.what[点拨]因from前是逗号，可判断出后面是一个定语从句，排除those；从句部分与先行词之间的关系为：thepeoplearestillsufferingfromtheeffectsofthefloods，whose指代ofthefloods,在句中作定语，故此题选B。