2019-2020中考英语试卷(附答案)

12019-2020中考英语试卷注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项1．本试卷共12页，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，考生必须将答题纸交回。2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在答题纸上指定的位置。3．答案必须按要求填写在答题纸上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）第Ⅰ卷共45小题，答案请按要求填涂在答题纸上。一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。1.TheboyaskedhismotherwhetherFranceis______Europeancountry.A.anB./C.aD.the2.―Whyareyoutakingabasketwithyouforshopping?―Thestoresdon’t_______freeplasticbagsforshopperstoprotecttheenvironment.A.sellB.supportC.collectD.provide3.FacebookisoneofthemostpopularwebsitesinBritain______overtwenty-fivemillionusers.A.ofB.forC.withD.by4.―WhenwillPetertelephoneus?―Assoonashe______homethisafternoon.A.getsB.gotC.willgetD.hasgot5.You’dbettertaketheGPSwithyou______youwon’tgetlost.A.assoonasB.sothatC.becauseD.until6.Stevenlookedoutofthewindowandfoundthesnowwaseven______.A.heavyB.heavierC.heaviestD.theheaviest7.—Andy,couldyoutellme______theschoolsportsmeet?—Nextweek.2A.whywewillhaveB.whywillwehaveC.whenwewillhaveD.whenwillwehave8.Sorry,sir.I______followyou.Wouldyoupleasespeakslower?A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t9.—WhatisMomcookinginthekitchen?—Fish,Iguess.Howniceit_________!A.looksB.soundsC.tastesD.smells10.NowweareinJuniorThree.Everyweekendwehave______homeworktodo.A.agreatmanyB.quiteafewC.agreatdealofD.alargenumberof11.LiNatrainedveryhard,______shebecameagreattennisplayerlater.A.orB.soC.forD.but12.—Tonyisstillinbed.Hemaymisstheschoolbus.—Lastnighthe______latetowritethereportofhissurvey.A.stayedupB.cheeredupC.gotupD.dressedup13.Loudmusicandredchairsintherestaurantmakepeople______fast.A.toeatB.eatingC.eatD.ate14.Ourclassteacherwaspleasedtoknowthat______studentsinhisclassatejunkfood.A.muchB.manyC.littleD.few15.―Jill,youlookbusy.______―Thankyou,Peter,butIcanmanageitmyself.A.What’sthematter?B.AnythingIcandotohelp?C.IseverythingOK?D.Howcouldyoudothat?二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。“Mommy,Igotsomethingforyou!”Codyranthroughthedoorafterschool.Hisfaceworethebiggestsmileever.Hewavedsomethingabovehishead.“It’sapen.Butnotjustanypen.It’saluckypen!”Hehandedmethepen16,waitingformyreaction(反应).Ilookedatthepeninmyhand.Therewasnothing17aboutit.Itlookedjustlikeanyotherballpointpen.Ihadadrawerfullofthem.Atthatmoment,Ididn’trealizehowspecialitwasorhowmuchIwouldcometotreasure(珍爱)it.Ihadmadethedecisiontobea(n)18.IhaddreamedaboutitforalongtimebutIwasafraidofbeingrefusedbythepublishinghouses.Thenightbefore,Itoldmyhusbandmy193whenIthoughtCodywasn’tlistening.“Whatif20likesmywritingandIfail?”ButCodydid21whatIsaid.Nowhestoodinfrontofme,watchingmeexaminethepen.“Youdon’thavetobeafraidnow,”hesaid.“Thispenwillmakeyour22greatandeveryonewillloveyou.”Tearsfilledmyeyes.Refusal(拒绝)andfailuredidn’tseemlikesuchabigproblemanymore.EvenifI23soldthefirstbook,IhadeverythingIcouldeverneed.Iknewthatpenwouldbringmeluck,though.AndIfelt24already,justbyhavingCodyinmylife,especiallywhenIheardwhathedidtogetit.Inthelunchroom,Codyheardanolderboytalkingabouthavingalucky25.Hedecidedtogetitforme.Theboywasatoughnegotiator(强硬的谈判者)butCodydidn’t26.Intheend,he27hisfavoriteMatchboxcar,twoarmymenhisbrothergavehim,acrayon,andapieceofcandy—hismostimportantthings,forthatpen.Justtomake28feelbetter.Istillhavethatpen,thoughit’slongoutofink,inacuponmydesk.WhenarefusalletterarrivesandIstartfeeling29,IlookatitandrememberjusthowluckyIam.ForwhileIvaluethatpen,it’sCodywhoIreally30inmylife.16.A.easilyB.carefullyC.proudlyD.naturally17.A.strangeB.specialC.importantD.interesting18.A.teacherB.artistC.writerD.inventor19.A.fearB.hopeC.secretD.surprise20.A.somebodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.nobody21.A.hearB.acceptC.expectD.believe22.A.lifeB.dreamC.storiesD.choices23.A.everB.neverC.evenD.once24.A.sureB.luckyC.braveD.proud25.A.dogB.toyC.penD.gift26.A.giveupB.tryoutC.getawayD.callback27.A.foundB.keptC.soldD.changed28.A.themB.usC.meD.him29.A.nervousB.sorryC.angryD.lonely30.A.respectB.praiseC.serveD.treasure三、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，4并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ASteveJobswasoneofthefathersofthepersonalcomputingtimeandthefounderofApple.Hewasalsooneofthegiantsoftheinformationage.Herearesomeofhisgreatestcontributions.AppleIIJobsandSteveWozniakfoundedAppleComputersInc.in1976.Ayearlater,theAppleIIwasinvented.Thisproductionwastheworld’sfirstpersonalcomputer.TheiMacUnderJob’sleadershipAppleintroducedtheall-in-oneiMaccomputerin1998.TheiMacbecamethefirstmachine,whichofferedonlyaCD-ROMslot(狭孔).TheiPadBy2010,SteveJobswasconfidenttheworldwasreadytohaveatabletcomputerthatwouldbegreatforwatchingmoviesandplayinggames.TheiPadisagreatsuccess.iPhone4siPhone4scameoutonOctober4,2011,inAmerica.ItlookslikeiPhone4.Ithasalargeandwiderscreenandabettercamera.31.WhenwastheiPhone4sinvented?A.In1977.B.In1998.C.In2010.D.In2011.32.Whichonewastheoldest?A.TheAppleII.B.TheiMac.C.TheiPad.D.TheiPhone4s.33.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthattheiPad________.A.hasaCD-ROMslotB.isgreatforwatchingmoviesC.hasabettercameraD.isthefirstpersonalcomputerBOneofthemostfamouspeopleinancientChinawasagreatphilosophercalledConfucius5(KongZi).Ph