趣味单词课之拆词法1

趣味记单词Vickywhichbow(弓)oftencomesaftertherain?rainbowPuzzleIIhavecities,buttherearenotanyhousesinthem.Ihaveforests,butnotanytreesinthem.Ihaverivers,butthereisnotanywaterinthem.WhatamI?___________mapPuzzleIIWithoutgrammar,verylittlecanbeconveyed;withoutvocabulary,nothingcanbeconveyed.语言学家D.A.Wilkins:1.将单词和相应的实物或概念联系起来。2.掌握正确的读音和拼写。3.以适当的形式运用它。低年级段要求1.知道单词的正确搭配形式。如：playfootball,playbasketball,playthepiano,playtheguitar.2.了解词的构成以及词性如：合成词football分开讲解。高年级段要求Howdoyouusuallyrecitewords?Doyouthinkit‘shard?Doyouwanttoknowsomeeffectivewaysofmemorizingwords?Contents拆字记忆法12联想记忆法3456词根词缀记忆法分类对比记忆法故事串记忆法谐音记忆法一、拆字记忆法★拆字法就是把一个单词拆成两个或两个以上的部分进行记忆的方法。★被拆出来的部分可以是完整的有内在联系几个单词；也可以是具有联想功能的几个字母组合。super特级的['suːpəmæn]supermanman人super+man→超级的人是超人super+market→超级的市场是超市Superman[‘suːpəmæn]超人•女超人：变复数：2个超人：2个女超人：Womanteacher/Manteacher特殊变复数：2个男老师：twomenteachers2个女老师：twowomenteacherssuperwomantwosupermentwosuperwomen小试牛刀•Therearetwo______standingatthedoorofthehospital•A.womannursesB.womennurse•C.womennursesD.womannursessun太阳['sʌnglɑːsɪz]sunglassesglasses眼镜sun+glass→太阳镜sunflower→sun+flower→太阳花（向日葵）•一副太阳镜Apairofsunglasses两幅太阳镜TwopairsofsunglassesSunglasses['sʌnglɑːsɪz]太阳镜friend朋友['fren(d)ʃɪp]friendshipship船friend+ship→友谊的小船•患难见真情•Afriendinneedisafriendindeed•友谊地久天长•Friendshiplastsforeverfriendship[‘fren(d)ʃɪp]友谊home家/'həʊm'taʊn/hometowntown城镇home+town→家里的城镇是家乡•我的家乡江安是一个美丽的城市MyhometownJiang'anisabeautifulcity我的家乡江安是中国最美丽的城市之一MyhometownJiang'anisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.hometown/‘həʊm’taʊn/家乡小试牛刀•TheYellowRiverisoneof______riversinChina.•AlongBlongerCthelongestday白天/‘dedri:m/daydreamdream梦想day+dream→白天做的梦就是白日梦•dream:n.&v.(n.)可数名词梦；梦想eg.daydream(v.)梦想；做梦dreamof/aboutdoingsth.eg.Shealwaysdreamsofmakingmoney.小试牛刀•Ihave____dream,oneday,Iwant_____ateacher•A.a，tobeB.an,beingC.the,be•D./,tonotebookbasketballbirthdayskateboardbookcaseswimsuitseafoodindoortoothache笔记本篮球生日滑板书柜泳衣海鲜在室内牙疼