外研版高中英语选修6重点短语(精校版)

..;..高中英语选修六重点（老师打字很辛苦，努力背哦！）Module11.beseriousabout认真对待benervousabout对…紧张焦虑becautiousabout对…小心2.lack(v)sth=belachinginalack(n)ofsth3.inadvance提前4.thinkof想起thinkhighlyofsb高度评价5.lookawayfrom把目光从…移开lookforwardtodoing6.Aisgood,inaddition,Bisgood.=InadditiontoA,Bisgood.7.applyfor申请apply…to…把…应用于…8.dosbafavour=doafavourforsb帮某人一个忙infavourof支持/赞同9.areplyto…对…的回复replytosb.=answersb.回复11.beabsentfrom缺席12.asaconsequence因此/结果13.apologizetosbforsth/doing因…道歉=makeanapologytosbforsth/doing14.beawareof…知道…15.takethelead带头/领先leadto导致lead-led-led16.showoff炫耀17.gothrough经历/经受（困难等）18.theyhavesthincommon他们有一些共同点19.leaveout删去/省去20.cheersbup使某人振作语法：1.didn’tneedtodo不需要做needn’thavedone本来不需要做却做了2.情态动词+havedone有两种意义：表过去推测must/might/can’thavedone一定/可能/不可能已经做了表后悔shouldn’thavedone本不该做Module21.playanimportantpartin在…中起重要作用2.hesitatetodosth犹豫做…hesitateabout/oversth对于做…犹豫withouthesitation毫不迟疑3.inthedirectionof朝…方向underthedirectionofsb在某人的指导下4.putdown放下，写下;镇压putup张贴putaside保留；putaway收好putoff推迟，推延5.Idoubtif/whether怀疑是否…thereisnodoubtthat…毫无疑问6.holdout伸出，维持，坚持holdback阻挡holdon（电话）等一会，别挂断holdup举起7longforsth渴望得到某物9.turnaway走开turntosb向某人求助11.keep/haveone’seyeon注视，盯着看keepaneyeon留意12.fixon注视，凝视13.castabout搜索/寻找14.beladenwith充溢着（某种味道）15.lookaroundfor四处寻找16.marrysb娶/嫁某人getmarriedtosb和某人结婚（表动作）bemarriedtosb和某人已婚（表状态）17.appealtosb吸引某人appealtosbtodosth/forsth.呼吁/请求某人做某事18.beassociatedwith与…有联系19.berestrictedto…限于20.inpossessionofsth拥有…inthepossessionofsb为某人所有21.aheadof…在…前面aheadoftime提前22.oughttodo应该做24.catchaglimpseof瞥见25.byhand用手，用手工26.setout出发setup建立setofffor出发去…27.sthbeinvisibletosb某物某人来说是看不见的28.强调句：Itis+被强调部分+that/who…29.beresponsiblefor对…负责语法：v-ing作状语(时间、原因、条件、让步、伴随、结果)介词+v-ing作状语例：Turningtoright,youwillseethehospital.（条件）Module31.getcloseto靠近chatwithsb与…聊天2.burstoutdoing=burstintosth.突然发生，突然…起来eg.burstoutcrying=burstintotears突然哭起来burstoutlaughing=burstintolaughter突然笑起来burstoutsinging=burstintosong突然唱起来3.knockover撞死/撞伤knockat/down/into4.loseinterestin对……失去兴趣haveaninterestin对……有兴趣6.turnround=turnaround转身turntosb求助于turnout结果是,证明是7.alarge/smallamountof+UN+is…大/小量的….large/smallamountsof+UN+are…..;..8.raisemoney筹钱raise筹措；抚养，种植；提高9.count...as把……当作counton指望,依靠10.onthephone在通电话11.quarrelwithsbover/aboutsth与某人争吵某事12.makeup和好，和解，编造，虚构，组成13.regretdoingsth后悔做了某事regrettodo...很遗憾地要做某事14.keep/stayintouchwith与…….保持联系beintouchwith与…….有联系beoutoftouchwith与…….失去/无联系getintouchwith与……取得联系losetouchwith与……失去联系15.Don'tmentionit.(别人道谢时回答)不客气16.beashamedof对……感到惭愧17.beongoodtermswithsb与某人关系很好intermsof按照…..,依据……19.beblessedwith享有……的福气20.inreturn作为报答，作为交换+for21.beallergicto对…过敏22.benostalgicfor对…很怀念24.allatonce忽然/突然atonce立刻/马上25.belongto…属于语法1.havingdone作状语havingleftsomethinginthecloakroom,Iwentinsidetogetit.语法2.接v-ing和todo的动词1.接v-ing和接todo区别很大的动词有:remember,goon,stop,regret,mean,try,forget例如：regretdoingsth后悔做了某事regrettodo...很遗憾地要做某事Module41.betrueof/for与…情况相同2.givelifeto赋予生命giveone’slifeto为....献出生命loseone’slife死liveahappylife过着......的生活3.bethesamewith--------It’sthesamewith...=Soitiswith...与......情况相同（表示前面的情况也适合后者，尤其是前面说了两种以上的情况）4.combine...with...使......与......结合5.sharefeelingsandideaswithsb与…分享感受和想法6.makecontactwith与......保持往来be/stayincontactwith与......保持联系make/losecontactwith与......取得/失去联系7.anambitiontodo=anambitionofdoing做…的雄心achieveone’sambition实现某人的夙愿8.with/inregardto关于{用于点题}regard...as...将......看作......regardlessof不管，不顾10.allofasudden=suddenly突然地11.inrelief轻松地toone’srelief使某人欣慰的是12.drawupon/on利用，凭借，依赖13.presentsb.withsth=presentsth.tosb向…颁发.atpresent目前15.ontheonehand…,ontheotherhand…一方面…,另一方面……16.beconnectedto/with与…有关联17.Oh,comeon得了吧，算了吧Ican’tstandsth我无法忍受某事18.inone’stwenties在某人二十几岁时19.“一……就……”的表达①themoment/minute/second/instant+that…②nosoonerhadIdone…thanIdid....=hardly/scarcelyhadIdone…when.Idid....③immediately/instantly/directly+句子④ondoing20.takesthseriously重视，认真对待语法：现在完成进行时：have/hasbeendoing表示动作从过去某一时刻开始，一直不间断地持续到现在，而且还有可能继续持续下去。Module51.beterrifiedofsth/doing害怕...beterrifiedby/at因…而吓了一跳3.bedisgustedat/by对…感到恶心indisgust反感地5.burnout(火)燃尽；使筋疲力尽burndown烧毁burnsth.totheground把...烧成平地6.breathe(v)breath(n)outofbreath气喘吁吁takeadeepbreath做深呼吸7.contrastwith对照incontrastto/with与...对比8.throwoneselfon...扑倒在...上9.forfearof/that以免，唯恐feartodo害怕做...10.beidenticalin在...方面是相同的beidenticalto与...一模一样11.bebeneficialtosb对…有益benefitfrom受益于12.bymistake错误地13.curesbof疾病治愈某人的(病等)acurefor．．．的疗法14.treat…as…把…当成…对待15.asequenceof一系列的16.can’tresistdoingsth抵制不住做某事17.relyon/upon=dependon/upon依靠，依赖18.asfollows如下asif好像19.knockout摧毁20.getoutofcontrol摆脱控制21.asfarasweknow据我们所知..;..22.breakdown分解；出故障，（健康等）垮掉breakawayfrom逃脱，逃离breakin插话，非法闯入breakinto破门而入；breakout（战争，火灾）突然爆发24.onthecontrary相反地inotherwords换句话说Module61.abandondoing放弃做…abandononeselftosth沉溺于某事3.makeabreakthrough取得重大突破4.beoccupiedwithsthbeoccupied(in)doing忙于做6.pickup捡起；学会；接收信号；救起，接送7.drop扔下，滴dropinonsb/atsp.顺便拜访某人/某地8.makesacrificesfor…为…做出牺牲9.toone’sastonishment/surprise令某人惊讶的是10.beinamess处于混乱makeamessof…把…弄得一塌糊涂11.it’sworthdoingit’sworthyofdoingit’sworthwhiletodo值得做某事12.encouragesbtodo鼓励某人做discouragesbfromdoing劝阻某人不要做13.despite…=inspiteof…尽管+st