汽车座椅安全性检查

2020/2/261GB11550汽车座椅头枕性能要求和试验方法GB15083汽车座椅系统强度要求及试验方法GB14167安全带安装固定点GB8410汽车内饰材料的燃烧特性GB11552汽车内部突出物GB11551关于正面碰撞乘员保护的设计规则GB20071关于侧面碰撞乘员保护的设计规则ECER14SafetyBeltAnchoragesECER17TheSeats,TheirAnchoragesandanyHeadRestraintsECER21InteriorFittingsECER44ChildretrainsystemsECER94FrontalcollisionECER95LatercollisionHeavyMetalRequirement必须满足的法规RequiredRegulations2020/2/262SafetyCheck2020/2/263SafetyCheck—S1,S2S1S2:DistancefromHpointtoheadresttopsurfaceatheadrestfulldown/uppositionalongtorsoangle沿着靠背躯干线，从H点到头枕最低(最高)位置的上表面的距离.OKGB15083-2006/ECER17—高度750mm以下无使用位置，头枕高度不应低于800mm头枕处于最低位置Headrestinlowestposition头枕处于最高位置Headrestinhighestposition2020/2/264SafetyCheck—S3S3:Sectionthroughheadrestperpendiculartotorsolineand65mmdownwardfromheadresttopsurface垂直靠背躯干线，从头枕上表面65mm向下的头枕截面GB15083-2006/ECER17—≥170mmforthewidthofheadrestraintOK2020/2/265SafetyCheck—S6S6:Distancefromheadresttopsurfacetoheadrestframe从头枕上表面到头枕骨架的距离NAfmvss202a25mm2020/2/266SafetyCheck—S5,S7S7:IIHSrequirementonheadrestbyusingHRMD用头型测量设备（HRMD）对IIHS要求的校核NOKMiddlePositionWhiplashscoreissue,CF1117mmLowMostPosition2020/2/267SafetyCheck—S8S8:Requirementofheadrestraintgapsandclearancetoseatback(uppermostandlowestposition)头枕间隙以及头枕到座椅靠背间隙检查（头枕最高和最低位置）GB15083-2006FMVSS202a:头枕最低位置与靠背间隙不大于25mm或165直径的球相切点间距不大于60mmSTOchangetolessthan15mm(CF1114mm)HeadrestCarryoverfromCF14K2020/2/268SafetyCheck—S9S9:Sectionthroughheadrestshowingtheimpactangleof45degreesfromrearside头枕截面显示从后部向头枕的45度角碰撞OK2020/2/269SafetyCheck—S10S10:Safetybeltanchoragezone(wholetravelwindow)安全带系统安装区域（所有行程范围）oGB14167:α值应为30°~80°(非带扣侧)2020/2/2610SafetyCheck—S10S10:Safetybeltanchoragezone(wholetravelwindow)安全带系统安装区域（所有行程范围）oGB14167:α值应为45°~80°(带扣侧)2020/2/2611SafetyCheck—S16S16:SIABlocation侧向安全气囊位置Guideline:1.SAB与座椅表面的尺寸满足右边图示尺寸，设计座椅撕裂线时，气囊距撕裂线距离应为20～40mm。2.SAB与座椅STO面的距离应为10～15mmCarryoverCF11BackFrameandAirbag2020/2/2612SafetyCheck—S17S17:ClearanceofseatbacktoBpillarforSIABdeployment用于侧向安全气囊展开的座椅靠背到车身B柱距离Guideline:=60mmNOKforqoros2020/2/2613SafetyCheck—S29S29:PelvicimpactZone臀部侧撞保护区域Guideline:NoSharpedge2020/2/2614SafetyCheck—S30S30:ClearanceforEurosidIIbackplateforreductionofsideimpactforcesondummyribsEurosidII模型靠背与靠背骨架夹角，减少侧撞对肋骨的伤害NA2020/2/2615SafetyCheck—S31S31:Anti-SubmariningGuideline防下潜区域检查（cushion）NO2020/2/2616SafetyCheck—S32S32:SectionsthroughallInteriorProtrusionrequirement所有内部突出物要求的截面GB15083-2006:Area1R≥2.5OK2020/2/2617SafetyCheck—S32S32:SectionsthroughallInteriorProtrusionrequirement所有内部突出物要求的截面GB15083-2006:Area2R≥5.0OK2020/2/2618SafetyCheck—S32S32:SectionsthroughallInteriorProtrusionrequirement所有内部突出物要求的截面GB15083-2006:Area3R≥3.2OK2020/2/2619SafetyCheck—S34S34:Horizontal&VerticaldistancebetweenseatcushionSTOandsteeringwheel座垫外表面到方向盘的垂直和水平距离Designposition设计位置High&Forwardmostposition最前最高位置2020/2/2620SafetyCheck—S35S35:Horizontal&VerticaldistancebetweenseatcushionSTOandIP座垫外表面到仪表板的垂直和水平距离Designposition设计位置High&Forwardmostposition最前最高位置2020/2/2621ComfortCheck2020/2/2622ComfortCheck—C1C1:Sectionsthroughthebackevery100mmstartingfromHpointperpendiculartotorsoline,markminmeattometaldimension.Otherdimensionshowseatsymetrical.从H点沿垂直靠背躯干线每一百毫米截面，每个截面显示最小MTM距离。其它尺寸显示座椅对称性Guideline:35H+400mmH+100mmH+300mmH+200mmH+0mmH+500mm2020/2/2623Guideline:35H+0OKComfortCheck—C12020/2/2624Guideline:35H+100ComfortCheck—C1OK2020/2/2625Guideline:35H+200OKComfortCheck—C12020/2/2626Guideline:35OKComfortCheck—C1H+3002020/2/2627Guideline:35H+400OKComfortCheck—C12020/2/2628Guideline:35H+500OKComfortCheck—C12020/2/2629ComfortCheck—C3C3:Sectionsthroughthecushionevery100mmstartingfromHpointperpendiculartotrackorthigh,markminmeattometaldimension.Otherdimensionshowseatsymetrical.从H点沿垂直滑道或大腿每一百毫米截面，每个截面显示最小MTM距离。其它尺寸显示座椅对称性Guideline:50H-100mmH+100mmH+300mmH+200mmH+0mm2020/2/2630ComfortCheck—C3(Cushion)OKGuideline:50H-1002020/2/2631NOKGuideline:50H+0ComfortCheck—C3(Cushion)CF11CF162020/2/2632Guideline:50H+100ComfortCheck—C3(Cushion)OK2020/2/2633Guideline:50H+200OKComfortCheck—C3(Cushion)2020/2/2634OKGuideline:50H+300ComfortCheck—C3(Cushion)2020/2/2635ComfortCheck—C5,C6C5:SectionsthroughbackstartingfromHpoint,alongcrosscardirectionevery100mmonbothside,markminmeattometaldimension从H点沿着车身横向每一百毫米的靠背截面，显示最小MTM距离C6:SectionsthroughcushionstartingfromHpoint,alongcrosscardirectionevery100mmonbothside,markminmeattometaldimension从H点沿着车身横向每一百毫米的座垫截面，显示最小MTM距离OKGuideline:35Guideline:50CushionBack2020/2/2636ComfortCheck—C8C8:DistancefromHpointtolumbarapexalongtorsoline沿靠背躯干线从H点到腰托顶点的距离GuidelineHPointtoApexofLumbar135-150LumbarProminence90-110OKMoveLumbarApexpointlower2020/2/2637ComfortCheck—C9C9:Lumbarsectionatfullyretractedandextendedpositiontomanikin,marklumbartravelanddimensiontomanikin腰托在最后以及最前位置与假人位置的截面，显示腰托行程以及与假人的位置尺寸Tobeupdatedindetaildesignphase2020/2/2638ComfortCheck—C10C10:CentersectionthroughHpointtoshowthecushionandbackcompressiondimension沿H点的中截面显示座垫和靠背的压陷量CF11CF162020/2/2639ComfortCheck—C11C11:CentersectionthroughHpointtoshowtheDpointdimension沿H点的中截面显示D点尺寸OKGuideline:30-502020/2/2640ComfortCheck—C12C12:CushiontoBackbiteline,mar