Gender-difference-性别差异及优缺点的大学英语作文

GenderdifferenceisnottheexcuseofsexdiscriminationLawrenceSummers,HarvardUniversityPresident,wasbeingcriticizedforsayingthatwomenlackthenaturalabilitytodoaswellasmeninscienceandengineering.Whenreferringtogenderdifferenceandsexdiscrimination,Ithinkphysiologicaldifferencebetweenfemalandmaleshouldbeobjectivelyrecognized,buttherightandabilityonpursuitofknowledgearecoordinate.Inakeynotespeechataconferenceondiversity,Summershypothesizedthattheshortageofwomenincertaindisciplinescouldbeexplainedbyinnatedifferencesinmathematicalability.Inmyopinion,Idon’tthinkgenderwasrelevanttoanycareeraspirations,buthavingsomanyoptionsmaybewhywomenareunderrepresentedinfieldslikescienceandmath.Women,Ithink,tendtohaveabroaderarrayofcareeroptionsthanmen.Sowomenperformaboutthesameasmeninmathclasses,butarestilllesslikelythanmentoseekacareerinscience,technology,engineeringormath.Also,studysuggeststhereasonmaybealackofrolemodels,resultinginfemalesinthefieldfeelingliketheydon'tbelong.Undoubly,therearemanydifferencesbetweenmenandwomen,andfurtherstudyofthemajorresonsoftherepresentationofwomenamongscienceandengineeringfacultyareneeded.However,sexdiscriminationisabsolutelywrong.Toconclude,doso-calleddifferencesinmathematicalabilitymatteratall?Thedebateontheissuehassofarmissedthecentralpoint:scientistsaremade,notborn.Ateverylevelofthescientificenterprise,fromgradeschoolthroughgradschoolandbeyond,oursocietyisfailingtomakeasmanywomenscientistsasitcould—perhapsbecausewearetoomesmerizedbytheideathatscientistshavetobeborn.