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Unit8AdventureCommunicationWorkshop课时作业考点词汇自查高频考点冲关考点词汇自查011.________n.运输,运送→transportationn.运输2.________vt.观察;观测→observationn.观察,观测3.disadvantagen.不利;不利条件→________n.有利条件4.survivaln.幸存,残存→________v.幸免于难,幸存→______n.幸存者5.________n.边界,限度→________adj.有限的→limitlessadj.无限的6.________n.员工,全体工作人员7.________n.遮蔽,庇护所8.________n.哲学答案1.transport2.observe3.advantage4.survive;survivor5.limit;limited6.staff7.shelter8.philosophy1.belocated________坐落于……上2.make________fire生火3.behome________……的栖息地4.take________轮流5.thekey________……的关键6.agree________就……达成协议答案1.on2.a3.to4.turns5.to6.on高频考点冲关021.observevt.观察,观测Sheobservedhisactionwithinterest.她饶有兴趣地观察他的行为。Scientistsobservethestarstogainmoreknowledgeaboutspace.科学家观测星星以获知更多太空的知识。observesb.dosth.看到某人做某事observesb.doingsth.看到某人正在做某事observationn.观察,观测Heobservedastrangerhangingaroundthestore.他看到一个陌生人在商店附近闲逛。2.disadvantagen.不利,不利条件Eachofthesesystemshasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.这些体制每一个各有其优势和劣势。advantagen.优势,有利条件toone'sadvantage/disadvantage对某人有利/不利takeadvantageof利用……;占……的便宜anadvantageover...胜过/优于……3.limitn.边界;限度v.限制;限定ThereisalimittowhatIcando.我的能力有限。limitedadj.有限的limitationn.限制;限制条件,不足之处withinthelimitsof在……的范围内withoutlimit无限制地setalimitto...对……规定限度belimitedto...受限制于……limitsth.tosth.把……限定在……的范围内Ilimitmyselfto1,000caloriesadaytoloseweight.我限定每天摄入1,000卡热量来减肥。4.transport(1)n.[U]运输工具,运送,交通运输系统Iusuallytravelbypublictransport.我通常乘坐公共交通工具旅行。(2)n.[C](运送部队或补给品的)运输船,运输机,运输卡车Therearemanytransportsoverthere.那里有许多运输船/车。(3)vt.运输,运送(货物、人等)Transportinggoodsbyrailreducespollution.通过铁路运输货物可以减少污染。5.staffn.员工,全体工作人员Thiscompanyhasastaffoffifty.这家公司有50名职员。staff是集合名词。指整体时用作单数,谓语动词用单数形式;指成员时用作复数,谓语动词用复数形式。如:Thestaffspeakasonemanonthisissue.在这个问题上全体职员意见一致。Theteachingstaffofthiscollegeis/areexcellent.这所大学的教师都是出类拔萃的。类似的单词还有enemy/class/family/group/team/population/committee/audience/public/majority/government等。6.survivaln.幸存,残存,生存Theyarestillfightingforsurvival.他们还在为生存而斗争。Weallhaveastrongsurvivalinstinct.每个人都有强烈的求生本能。7.sheltern.遮蔽,庇护所Wetookshelterfromtheraininacave.我们在一个山洞里避雨。提示:sheltervt.掩蔽,庇护,保护vi.躲避,避难Weshelteredunderatreeuntiltheshowerpassed.我们在树底下避雨,直到雨过天晴。Heshelteredhimselfbehindahedge.他躲在树篱后面。takeshelterfrom...躲避……runforshelter急忙找躲避处givesb.shelter庇护某人sheltersb./sth.from...庇护某人/某物以免1.Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywantto________(shelter)theirkidsfromeverykindofdanger,realorimagined.解析:根据上句Someparentsarejusttooprotective.可知下文要说父母们想庇护孩子们不受到任何伤害。shelter作动词时意为“保护,庇护”。答案:shelter2.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill________(observation)thetraditionalcustoms.解析:observe意为“观察,遵守(法律、习俗、规章等)”。句意“很多中国人虽然在国外生活了很多年,但是他们还是遵循传统的习俗”。答案:observe3.HisinabilitytospeakEnglishputshimata________(advantage)whenheattendsinternationalconferences.解析:他不会说英语,这使他在参加国际会议时处于不利的地位。disadvantage“不利条件”。答案:disadvantage4.Mycarisbeingrepaired,soI'mwithout________atthemoment.解析:句意:我的车正在修理,所以我现在没有代步工具。transport运输,运输工具。答案:transport5.Wemustsetalimit________theexpenseofthetrip.解析:setalimittosth.“对……规定限度”。句意:我们必须对旅行开支加以限制。答案:to6.Beingtallgavehimanadvantage________theotherplayers.解析:句意:长得高使得他比别的球员有优势。anadvantageover...“比……有优势”为固定搭配。答案:over1.belocatedon坐落于……上Ourhouseislocatedonariverbank.我们房子坐落于河岸上。belocatedin坐落于……Thesupermarketislocatedinthecentreofthecity.这家超市坐落于市中心。2.behometo……的栖息地Chinaishometothepanda.中国是大熊猫的栖息地。Chinaishometofourancientinventions.中国是四大发明的发源地。1.Wevisitedthesmallvillage________(locate)onthecoast.2.Herhometownishome________freshfruit.答案与解析1.locatedlocatedon坐落于……上。2.tohometo……的产地。We'llteachyousurvivalskillsandyou'lllearnhowtomakeafireandbuildyourownshelter.我们将教你生存技能并且你将会学会如何生火,建造你自己的遮蔽处。howtomakeafire为特殊疑问词+不定式句型。Iwanttoknowhowtodealwiththesedifficulties.我想知道如何处理这些困难。Ican'tdecidewhethertoaccepthergift.我不能决定是否接受她的礼物。1.Iwonderwhere________(have)themeeting.答案:tohave解析:特殊疑问词后跟不定式。2.Helearnedhow________(live)onhisown.解析:特殊疑问词后跟不定式。答案:tolive
本文标题:高中英语-Unit-8-Adventure-5-Communication-Workshop课件-北
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