2019学年山东省高二下学期第一次月考英语试卷【含答案及解析】

2019学年山东省高二下学期第一次月考英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________班级____________分数__________题号一二三四五六总分得分一、阅读理解1.TheCambridgeScienceFestivalCuriosityChallengeDaretoTaketheCuriosityChallenge!TheCambridgeScienceFestival(CSF)ispleasedtoinformyouofthesixthannualCuriosityChallenge.Thechallengeinvites,evendaresschoolstudentsbetweentheagesof5and14tocreateartworkorapieceofwritingthatshowstheircuriosityhowitinspiresthemtoexploretheirworld.Studentsarebeingdaredtodrawapicture,writeanarticle,takeaphotoorwriteapoemthatshowswhattheyarecuriousabout.Toenterthechallenge,allartworkorpiecesofwritingshouldbesenttotheCambridgeScienceFestival,MITMuseum,265MassAvenue.Cambridge02139byFriday,Feburary8th.StudentswhoentertheCuriosityChallengeandareselectedaswinnerswillbehonoredataspecialceremonyduringtheCSFonSunday,April21st.Guestspeakerswillalsopresentprizestothestudents.Winningentrieswillbepublishedinabook.Studententrieswillbeexhibitedandprizeswillbegiven.Familiesofthosewhotakepartwillbeincludedincelebrationandbrunchwillbeserved.BetweenMarch10thandMarch15h,eachwinnerwillbegiventhespecificsoftheclosingceremonyandtheCuriosityChallengecelebration.Theprogramguidelinesandotherrelatedinformationareavailableat:’sbirthday.Thepricedidn’tmatter,sincebusinesshadbeenverygoodforhimthatyear.Afterexamininganiceblackonethatcosts$5,000,hepaidforthepearlincash,shookhandswiththejeweler,andleft.Afewdayslaterthemanreturnedandsaidthathiswifelikedthepearlsomuchthatshewantedanotheronejustlikeit.Ithadtobeexactlythesamesizeandqualityasshewantedapairofearringsmade.Canyougivemeanyadviceonhowtogetsuchapearl?saidtheman.Thejewelerregretfullyreplied,Iwouldsayit’sexactlyimpossibletofindoneexactlylikethatpearl.Therichmaninsistedthatthejeweleradvertiseinthenewspapers,offering$25,000forthematchingpearl.Manypeopleansweredtheadvertisementbutnobodyhadapearlthatwasjustright.Justwhenthejewelerhadgivenuphope,alittleoldladycameintohisstore.Tohisgreatsurprise,shepulledtheperfectpearlfromherpurse.“Idon’tliketopartwithit.shesaidsadly,Igotitfrommymother,and,mymothergotitfromher’s.ButIreallyneedthemoney.Thejewelerwasquicklytopayherbeforeshechangedhermind.Thenhecalledtherichman’shoteltotellhimthegoodnews.Theman,however,wasnowheretobefound.Thejewelerimmediatelyrealizedthewholething.1.Actually,themanwantedtobuyanotherpearlfor_____.A.himselfB.hiswifeC.nooneD.hismother2.Hepaid$5,000fortheblackpearlwithoutbargainingbecause______.A.hewantedtomakethejewelerbelievehimB.hewasveryrich.C.hisbusinesshadbeensuccessfulD.hewasanxioustogetit3.Hetoldthejewelertogethimanotherpearlthatmustbe______.A.exactlythesamequalityastheblackoneB.exactlythesamesizeastheblackone.C.exactlythesameastheblackoneD.exactlyworth$25,0004.Thejewelercouldn’tfindthemananywherebecause______.A.hehappenedtobeoutB.hediedsuddenlyC.hewouldn’tshowupuntilthejewelercalledhimasecondtimeD.hegot$20,000bycheatingandhadrunawaywiththemoney3.WheretostayinBoswell?Thefollowingaresomechoicesforyou:FirstHotel.222EdwardRoad.Tel.[phone].NumberofRooms:120.Price:Single:$25;Doulbe$35;Specialattractions:Airconditionedrooms,Frenchrestaurant,Nightclub,Swimmingpool,Shops;Coffeeshopandbar,Telephone,RadioandTVineachroom,closetothecitycenter.FairviewHotel.129NorthRoad.Tel.[phone].NumberofRooms:50.Price:Single:$12;Double:$18;SpecialAttractions:Closetotheairport,Telephoneineachroom,Bar,Restaurant,Garage,Swimming-pool.OrchardHotel.233EdwardRoad.Tel.[phone].NumberofRooms:150.Price:Single:$15;Double:$20;SpecialAttractions:FacingFirstHotel,Europeanrestaurant,Coffeeshop,Dry-cleaning,Shops,TV,Night-club.OsakaHotel.1264VenningRoad.Tel.[phone].NumberofRooms:180.Price:Single:$30;Double:$50.SpecialAttractions:Air-Conditionedrooms,JapaneseandChineserestaurant,Shops,Swimmingpool,Largegarden.1.ThenumberoftheroominOsakaHotelis:A.50B.120C.150D.1802.IfaJapanesetravellerlikestoeatinFrenchrestaurant,_______istherightplaceforhimtogoto.A.233EdwardRoadB.1264VenningRoadC.222EdwardRoadD.129NorthRoad3.WhichhotelfacestheOrchardHotel?A.TheFirstHotelB.TheOsakaHotelC.TheFairviewHotelD.NoHotel4.Ifyouwanttobookacheapestsingleroom,whichnumberwillyoucall?A.414-6433B.591-5620C.641-6641D.643-82064.Passengerpigeons(旅鸽)onceflewovermuchoftheUnitedStatesinunbelievablenumbers.Writtenaccountsfromthe18thand19thcenturiesdescribedflocks(群)solargethattheydarkenedtheskyforhours.Itwascalculatedthatwhenitspopulationreacheditshighestpoint,thereweremorethan3billlionpassengerpigeons—anumberequalto24to40percentofthetotalbirdpopulationintheUnitedStates,makingitperhapsthemostabundantbirdintheworld.Evenaslateas1870whentheirnumbershadalreadybecomesmaller,aflockbelievedtobe1milewideand320miles(about515kilometer