儿科患者及家属的心理护理探析

CHINESEPRIMARYHEALTHCAREVol.24,No.6Jun,201020106246（294），，，，，、，“”。，、，，。5，、、、。5。，，，、。，。，，。。，，，，。11.11.1.1，、、，，，，，。1.1.2，，，。，，，。1.21.2.1，，。，，，，，。1.2.2，，，，()，。，，。，。1.31.3.1，，、。1.3.2，、，，，。1.3.3，，，，，，，。1.3.4，。，①，，，，。，，，。；；[]R473.72[]B[]1001-568X(2010)06-0100-03PediatricPatientsandFamiliesofPsychologicalNursing／ZHANYan-ling∥ChinesePrimaryHealthCare，2010，24(6)：100-102AbstractThispapersummarizesthepediatricpatientsandfamiliesofpsychologicalproblems,includingthefirstadmission,fearandanxietyandtensionfromlifecareofdistrust,Duetotheconditionthatchangesduringhospitalization,treatment,theeffectisnotsatisfiedwithdoubtandeconomicaspectsfromanxiety,etc.Accordingtothementalproblemsandputforwardthecorrespondingnursingstrategyofpediatricpatients,psychologicalnursingactuallyishometoagreatextent,thepsychologicalsupportparentslongforpediatricpatientswithmentalstate,hasadirectinfluenceonthepsychologicalnursingisthepremiseforeffectivetreatment.Forpediatricnurses,shouldbemorein-depthunderstandingofchildrenandfamiliestothepsychologicalneedsofchildren,familiesandpromptlytothecommunicationandexchangebetween,establishagoodrelationshipwitharmor.Keywordssickchildren；families；psychologicalnursingAuthor’saddressAffiliatedHospitalofZhangyeMedicalCollege,Zhangye，Gansu，734000,China①734000100CHINESEPRIMARYHEALTHCAREVol.24,No.6Jun,2010———，，，，、。1.41.4.1、，，。1.4.2，，，，，。1.4.3，，。22.1，，，。，，，。、、，。2.2，，。，。2.3，，。，，。3，，，、、。3.1，，、，，。，、，，，，，。。，，，、，。，，，，，，。，，，，，，，，，。，。，，。，，，，，，，，。，。3.2、。，。，，，，。，。，，、。，，。，。3.3，，。，，。，、；、，。，。，“，”，。，，，。，“4”。，，。，，；，，，，；，，。3.4。：，，，101CHINESEPRIMARYHEALTHCAREVol.24,No.6Jun,201020106246（294），，，。，，，，，。，，，。，，，，，。，，，，，，，，。3.53.5.1，，，。，，。3.5.2，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，。3.5.3，，，，。“”，，，。4，。，，。，，。，，，，。、、；，。，。，，，，，，，，，，。，，，。[：2010-04-20]（：）、。，、、、、、、。，、《》、《》，，，。，，、，，，，。11.11.1.1，2006—2009、。，1162。1.1.2。，《》、《—》，*①，①，②，③；；；[]R248.3[]B[]1001-568X(2010)06-0102-03*：(0805TCYA034)。①730050②730081③730050102