人文英语3

人文英语3EnglishfortheHumanities3Unit2Unit3Unit4ElderlyCareCommunitySecurityUnit5CrimePreventionModernEducationalTechnologyUnit6GivingaSpeechUnit7LanguageLearningUnit8LifelongLearningContentsUnit1ParentingChildren1ParentingChildren42写请假条Writeabsenceexcuseletters表达安慰Expressconsolation表达担忧和焦虑Expressworriesandanxiety31LearningObjectives谈论养育儿女TalkaboutparentingchildrenGettingStartedUsethefollowingphrasestomakesentencesaboutlookingafterchildren.Phrasestakecareofmychildrenallthetimetreatkidswithpatience,affection,andrespectseethemgrowingupbefull-timebabysitterpunishhimforbadbehaviorspickupanotherbadhabitguideorhelphimtogetitdonewithgentlenessParentingQuotes（家庭教育名言）Loveandrespectarethemostimportantaspectsofparenting,andofallrelationships.—JodieFosterThebestgiftandinvestment(投资)youcangiveyourchildisyourtime.—KevinHeathWhatachilddoesn’treceivehecanseldomlatergive.—P.D.JamesKidsarelikeamirror.Whattheyseeandheartheydo.Beagoodreflectionforthem.—KevinHeathDon’tbeafraidofgivingkidsresponsibility,betheretoguideandsupportthem,notjusttodothingsforthem.—KevinHeathParentsmakemistakestoo.Don’ttrytohidefromthemorcoverthemup.Admitthemandteachyourkidsfromthemistakesyoumake.—KevinHeathToooftenwegivechildrenanswerstorememberratherthanproblemstosolve.—RogerLewinWorkplaceTipWorkplaceTipA.Shehaslessexperiencewithkids.（）B.Shelovesherkids,butsheregretshavingbabiessoearly.（）C.Shetakescareofherchildrenallthetime.（）D.Nowshehasanewjobandworkshard.（）E.Hermotherdidalottohelphertakecareofthechildren.（）F.Sheissatisfiedwithherfour-yearmarriage.（）ListeningandSpeaking——Task3ZhangHuapaysavisittoMary’shome,andgetstoknowherfamily.DecidewhichstatementiscorrectforMaryaccordingtothedialog.Putatick(√)inthecorrespondingspace.【句子】Totellyouthetruth,sometimesIregrethavingababysoearly.【译文】说真的，有时我会后悔这么早生了孩子。【难点】totellsb.thetruth说真的，说实话。例如：Totellyouthetruth,I’mabitunsettledtonight.真的，我今晚有点儿心神不宁。regretdoingsth.后悔做了某事。例如：IregrettellingherwhatIthought.我后悔告诉了她我的想法。注意区别regrettodosth.带有遗憾地做某事，表示这个事情还没做，即将做。例如：Weregrettoinformyouthatweareunabletoofferyouthejob.我们很遗憾地告诉你，不能给你这份工作。【句子】Iseldomstayedathomeduetobeingverybusywithwork.【译文】由于忙于工作，我很少待在家里。【难点】dueto由于……，因为……，与becauseof…或owingto…意义相当。例如：Hisillnessisduetobadfood.他生病是由于吃了坏的食物。Hecan’tcomebecauseofthebadweather.他不能来是因为天气不好。Owingtotherain,thematchwascancelled.由于下雨，比赛取消了。ListeningandSpeaking——Task3LanguageNotes【句子】Butyousee,youcan’tdependonyourmothertobeafull-timebabysitter.【译文】然而你也明白，你不能指望自己的母亲充当全职保姆。【难点】dependon…依赖，依靠。例如：Youcan’tdependonyourparentsforever.你不能永远依赖你的父母。【句子】Besides,it’sagreatfeelingtowatchyourkidsgrowingup,right?【译文】此外，看着自己孩子成长是一种很好的感觉，对吧？【难点】watchsb.doingsth.看到某人正在做某事。例如：Iwatchedthethiefstealingsomethinginashop.我当时看见一个小偷正在商店里偷东西ListeningandSpeaking——Task3LanguageNotesRecruitment(招聘程序)Whenacompanyneedstorecruitoremploynewpeople,itmaydecidetoadvertisethejobsorthepositionsintheappointmentssectionofanewspaperoronthewebsites.Peoplewhoareinterestedcanthenapplyforthejobbysendinginacoveringletter,i.e.aletterofjobapplication,andaCV,i.e.arésumécontainingdetailsoftheireducationandexperiences.Acompanymayalsoaskcandidatestocompleteastandardapplicationform.Thecompany’shumanresourcesdepartmentwillthenselectthemostsuitableapplicationsandprepareashortlistofcandidatesorapplicants,whoareinvitedtoattendaninterview.Anotherwayforacompanytohirenewpeopleisbyusingtheserviceofarecruitmentagency(searchfirminUS)whowillprovidethemwithalistofsuitablecandidates.WorkplaceTipWorkplaceTipTomandhiswifeManyaretalkingabouthowtoteachtheirkidsgoodbehavior.Listentothedialogandanswerthefollowingquestions.ListeningandSpeaking——Task4WhatareMaryandTomtalkingabout?WhatdoesTomsuggestMarytodo?HowdoesMaryreacttoit?【句子】…butoursonhaspickedupsomebadhabits.【译文】但是我们的儿子养成了一些坏习惯。【难点】记录某事pickup捡拾；接（人）；学会，此句中是“学会，逐渐养成……”的含义。例如：Mysonhaspickedupsomeideasaboutgender.我儿子已经了解了一些性别的概念。【句子】Isuggestyoutreathimwithpatience,affectionandrespect..【译文】我建议你要给予他耐心、慈爱与尊重。【难点】suggest是及物动词，其后所跟宾语从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气，具体形式为：(should)do，即should加动词原形，should可以省略。例如：Theteachersuggeststhatyou(should)havearest.老师建议你休息一下。treat…with…用……来对待……。例如：Staffmembersaretrainedtotreatcustomerswithcivilityatalltimes.职员都接受过训练，在任何时候对顾客都以礼相待。ListeningandSpeaking——Task4LanguageNotes【句子】…but…pleaseguideorhelphimtogetitdonewithgentleness.【译文】请温和地引导或帮助他完成事情。【难点】getsth.done让（某人）完成某事。例如：Thekidsgotthelunchdonewiththehelpoftheirparents.【句子】Donotalwayspunishhimforlittlethingslikebadmoods,etc..【译文】不要总是因为一些小事情惩罚孩子，比如坏情绪等。【难点】punishsb.forsth./doingsth.因为某事惩罚某人，因为做某事而惩罚某人。例如：Iwonderhowyouwouldpunishsomebodyforstealing.我想知道你们如何惩罚偷窃者。ListeningandSpeaking——Task4LanguageNotes【句子】…andinsteadofbehavingbetterhepicksupanotherbadhabit.【译文】他不仅没有进步，反而还沾染上了别的坏习惯。【难点】insteadof（是……）而不是……。例如：Hedecidedhewoulddrivebacktotowninsteadofputtingupforthenightatthehotel.他决定开车回镇上，不在旅馆过夜。ListeningandSpeaking——Task4LanguageNotesUsefulExpressionsTalkaboutparentingchildren•Keepinmindthatyoushouldn’thesitatetoaskfriendsandfamilymemberstohelpyouwithyourchildren.•LimittheamountofTVyourchildwatches.Makeyourselfmoreavailable,especiallyafte