初中英语语法专项练习题

-1-初中英语语法专项练习题一、名词冠词1.-WhatcanIdoforyou?-I'dliketwo_______.A.boxofappleB.boxesofapplesC.boxofapplesD.boxesofapple2.Helpyourselfto_________.A.somechickensB.achickenC.somechickenD.anychicken3.________itistoday!A.WhatfineweatherB.WhatafineweatherC.HowafineweatherD.Howfineaweather4.Whichisthewaytothe__________?A.shoefactoryB.shoesfactoryC.shoe'sfactoryD.shoes'factory5.Thisclass________now.MissGaoteachesthem.A.arestudyingB.isstudyingC.bestudyingD.studying6.Wewillhavea_________holidayaftertheexam.A.twomonthB.two-monthC.twomonth'sD.two-months7.____treesarecutdownintheforestseveryyear.A.ThousandB.ThousandsC.ThousandofD.Thousandsof8.Oursportsmeetingwillbeheld________.A.on24,Tuesday,AprilB.inApril24,TuesdayC.onTuesday,April24D.inAprilTuesday249._______peoplehereareveryfriendlytous.A.TheB./C.AD.An10.Thereisnoenough____inthecornertoputthetable.A.placeB.roomC.floorD.ground-2-冠词专项练习(推荐)A(1)HanMeimeiis___Chinesegirl.Lucyis____Englishgirl.A.a;aB.an;anC.a;anD.an;a(2)Alittleboywrote____Uand___nonthewall.A.a;anB.an;aC.an;anD.a;a(3)____oldladyinbrownis____universityprofessor.A.An;aB.An;/C.The;anD.The;a(4)Therearesixtyminutesin____hour.A.anB.theC.aD./(5)Thisis____interestingbookanditisalso____usefulone.A.an;anB.an;theC.ah;aD.a;a(6)Acomputerisusefultoolin'oworldtoday.A.an;theB.a;theC.the;theD.a;aB(1)Wehaveneverseen____interestingfilm.A.suchB.suchanC.soD.sucha(2)MrsSmithis____friendof__A.the;mineB.a;meC.the;myD.a;mine(3)Heis___boy.A.aseven-years-oldB.aneight-year-oldC.theseven-year-oldD.aneight-year-older(4)Fsaw____accidentinthestreetyesterday.A.theB.aC.anD./(5)Nowheis___artist.1haveknownhimsincehewas___one-year-oldboy.A.a;anB.a;aC.an;anD.an;aC-3-(1).Whichbigger___elephantor___horse?A.a;theB.an;aC.the;anD.an;the(2)____monkeycanclimb____trees.A./;theB.A;/C.The;aD./;/(3)____rainsarefasterthan____buses.A./;/B.The;/C./;theD.The;a(4)-HaveyoulearnedGerman?-Yes.It's___languageI'veeverlearned.A.aquitedifficultB:quiteadifficultC.difficultquiteD.difficultaquite(5)Someanimals,like____cat,____dogor____wolf,donotneedtohibernate(冬眠).A./;/;theB.the;the;theC.a;/;the,D.the;/;/D(1)Yesterdayweheld____talkwiththeminthehall.A.theB.thisC.aD.an(2)Mymotherhad___fever,soIhadtolookafterher.AaB.theC,/D.this(3)Lookingat,hetook___deepbreath.A./B.aC.thatD.its(4)Iusuallygooutfor___walkafter____tea;A:a;/B./;theC.a;aD.the;a(5)Afterthattheyhad____sleep.A.anightgoodB.anight'sgoodC.agoodnightD.agoodnight'sE(1)Itis____sincewe____lasttime.A.longtime;metB.alongtime;meetC.alongtime;metD.thelongtime;meet(2)Therecame____greatnoise.Itfrightenedus.-4-A.theB.aC./D.that(3)Itis____pleasuretoworkwiththeseworkers.A.anB./C.aD.this(4)After____quickbreakfastIhurriedto____school.A./;/-rB.a;/C.the;the-D.the;/F(1)Thisis____egg.____eggisbig.A.a;AB.an;AnC.a;TheD.an;The(2)Thereis___'Win___wordmap.A.a;anB.an;aC.an;theD.a;the(3)Hereisbasket.___basketismine.A.a;TheB.the;An.C.a;AD.the;A(4)Thereis____bridgeoverthere.____bridgeismadeofwood.A.the;TheB.a;AC.the;AD.a;The(5)Heordered____booksometimeagoandnow____bookhasarrived.A.a;aB.the;aC.the;theD.a;theG(1)Shesaw____EnglishfilmlastSunday.Butshecannotremembernameof___film.A.an;a;aB.a;the;aC.an;the;aD.an;the;the(2)Thereis___oldmanunder___tree.A.an;theB.the;aC.a;theD.an;/(3)-Whatwas___yesterday?-November24.A.dateB.thedateC.dayD.theday(4)Weshallvisityourcountryin____comingyear.A.aB.theC.oneD.that-5-(5)Motherdoesmostof___athome.A.cleaningB.acleanC.thecleaningD.cleanH(1)-Whoseroomisthat?-It's___.A.thetwins'B.ofLucyandLilyC.ofthetwinsD.thetwins(2)I'mbusy____.A.atthemomentB.atthatmomentC.inamomentD.justamoment(3)____bookisveryuseful.Iboughtitfrom____unknownlittletown.A.A;aB.The;aC.A;anD.The;an(4)Englishis____interestingsubjectformostofstudents.A.the;anB.the;theC.an;/D.an;the(5)___girlin___GradeThreeis___tallestinourschool.A.The;the;theB.A;a;aC.The;/;theD.A;/;aI(1)MrWhiteliveson___floor.A.thefifteenB.fifteenC.thefifteenthD.fifteenth(2)AboynamedDingWeikickedagoalearly____ofthematch.A.intheonehalfB.inthefirsthalfC.forthefirsthalfD.forhalfone(3)Hehastriedtwice,andthecaptainaskshimtohave____thirdtry.A.theB.aC.anotherD.Other(4)Chinaisoneof___oldestcountriesin___world.A.the;theB.the;/C.a;aD.an;the(5)Maryis____onlygirlwhohasbeentoAmerican.A.aB.thefc.anD./-6-参考答案：1.1-6CADACB2.1-5BDBCD3.1-5BBABB4.1-5CABAD5.1-4CBCB6.1-5DCADD7.1-5DABBC8.1-5AADDC9.1-5CBBAB-7-二、代词课堂例题讲解正误辨析［误］Tom'smotheristallerthanmy.［正］Tom'smotheristallerthanmine.［析］形容词性物主代词可以作定语，也就是讲它可以作形容词，如：mybook，而这句话的意思是：汤姆的妈妈比我的妈妈高。比较的对象是mymother,也就是mine。［误］Wehavealotofhomeworktodotoday.Soweneedtwoorthreehourstofinishthem.［正］Wehavealotofhomeworktodotoday.Soweneedtwoorthreehourstofinishit.［析］在应用代词时，要注意人称，格与数的一致性。这里it所代替的是不可数名词homework，所以应用it。［误］Heandyoushouldgotothelibrarytoreturnthebooks.［正］Youandheshouldgotothelibrarytoreturnthebooks.［析］这主要是英语习惯上的用法。当两个以上的人称代词并列时其排列顺序一般为you,he,she,I,而复数时为we,you，they:如男女并列时，应先男后女，如：Heandshe…如果在表示不好意思，承担责任时，单数时用，I,he,she,you,复数时用They,you，we,如：TomandIaregoodfriends.You,heandImustgotoplaythegameforourteamthisafternoon.We,youandtheyhavebeentherebefore.I,heandyouhavetopayforit.［误］