译林八年级下册英语unit2知识点及试卷和答案

译林八年级下册英语unit2知识点知识点：1去南山度我的假gotoSouthHillformyholiday2做好准备Getready!3带上我所有的东西getallmythings4度假（2种）spendone'sholiday/beonholiday5发现关于更多不同的地方findoutmoreaboutdifferentplaces6名胜古迹placesofinterest7全世界（2种）allovertheworld/thewholeworld8丹麦的首都thecapitalofDenmark9关于它有什么特别Whatisspecialaboutit?10去了,还未回来havegonetosp.去过，已经回来havebeentosp.去了，停留在某地havebeeninsp11去香港的一次旅行goonatriptoHongKong12在寒假期间duringthewinterholiday13度过非常美妙时光haveafantastic/great/wonderfultime14在迪斯尼度过一整天spendthewholedayintheDisneyland15整天thewholeday/alldaylong16给某人写信writealetter/letterstosb17乘地铁byunderground/takean/theunderground18以高速运转moveathighspeed19室内过山车anindoorrollercoaster20在行使全程中尖叫和大笑screamandlaughthroughtheride21在路上onone’swayto…22卡通角色cartooncharacters23例如（2种）suchas/forexample/like24匆忙去餐馆吃一顿快餐hurrytogotoarestauranttohaveaquickmeal25对…显示了极大兴趣showgreatinterestinsth26对…感兴趣be/becomeinterestedinsth./doingsth27一天中的最好部分thebestpartoftheday28忍不住拍照片Can’t/couldn’tstoptakingphotos29为同学们买几个钥匙环buyacoupleofkeyringsforclassmates30观看一部4-D电影watcha4-Dmovie/film31在睡美人城堡前观看焰火watchthefireworksinfrontoftheSleepingBeautyCastle32像魔术likemagic33那天的晚些时候laterthatday34在一天结束时attheendoftheday35把某物给某人看showsthtosb36以中国风格inChinesestyle37主题公园themepark38深圳的世界之窗thewindowoftheworldinShenzhen39自然美景placesofnaturalbeauty40一年到头allyearround41在除冬天之外的任何一个季节inanyseasonexceptwinter42在寒冷的雪天oncoldandsnowydays43去那儿的最好时间thebesttimetogothere44在每年的那个时刻atthattimeofyear45谈论他们的假期计划talkabouttheirholidayplans46出差gotosp.onbusiness47收到来自某人的信receivealetterfrom48搭乘直飞航班去takeadirectflightto…...49.我们在迪尼斯乐园呆了一整天WespentthewholedayatDisneyland.1)spend…onsth.spend…(in)doingsth.其它的几种花费：cost:sth.+costsb.(somemoney)pay:sb.+pay(money)forsth.take:It+takessb.(sometime)todosth.50、Itmovedathighspeedandwasreallyexciting!它运行得飞快，确实让人兴奋！speedn.速度，常见短语为：athigh/lowspeed:以很快/慢的速度。atthespeedof,“以…...的速度”。如：Pleasedriveatasafespeed.请安全驾驶。ataspeedoffiftykilometersanhour以每小时50km的速度行驶。拓展：speed可作动词，其词组为speedup,意为“加速”。如：Younoticethatyourbreathinghasspeededupabit.你注意到自己的呼吸加快了一些。withspeed:迅速withfullspeed：全速51.Iranafterthemandcouldn’tstoptakingphotos.我追着他们跑，忍不住拍照can’tstopdoingsth.:不(能)停(止)地做某事如：Hewassoexcited,andhecouldn’tstoptalking.他太兴奋了，不停地说话。stop的其它用法：stopdoingsth.停止做某事stoptodosth.停下来去做（另外）某事stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事can/couldnotstopdoingsth.还有“情不自禁/忍不住做某事”的意思。52.Thefishhavebeendeadforsometime.鱼死了一段时间了。dead为形容词，意为“死的”。辨析：die;dead;dying;death这四个词均表示死。（1）die是瞬间动作的动词，意为死亡、断气，指生命的结束，强调动作。如：Thegirl'sgrandpadiedfiveyearsago.这女孩的祖父五年前死了。注意：die是不及物动词，也是非延续性动词，不可和表示一段时间的状语连用。如：since，for（2）dead是形容词，意为死的，通常和be动词连用，表示死的状态，可以和。例如：Herfatherhasbeendeadforayear.她父亲已死了一年了。（3）dying是die的现在分词，常用作形容词，意思是要死的、濒临死亡的。例如：Theoldmanisdying.这老人已经奄奄一息了。death是die的名词形式，意为死、死亡。八年级下册英语unit2试卷一.词汇A.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Thegirllooksbeautifulinthe______(shine)redsilk.2.Jaysangthesong________(beautiful).3.Thewaterintheriveris_______(harm).Youcandrinkitwithoutcooking.4.Canyoutellmethe______(mean)ofthisword?5.TheGreenfamilyhada______(delight)holidaylastweek.B.根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词。1.Mr.Liuisan________(经验)teacher.Hehaswaystomakehisclasslively.2.－DoyouknowwheretheOrientalPearl______(塔)is?－Yes.It’sinShanghai.3.ManypeopleinHarbinlike_______(滑雪)inwinter.4.Thefans_______(鼓掌)andscreamedwhenthefamoussingerappearedonthestage.5.Overworkwilldo______(伤害)toyourhealth.C.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1.ThefilmisabouttheLongM_______?Haveyoueverseenit?2.I’mgoingtoflythere.Wouldyoubuytwoa_______ticketsforme?3.Let’sbuysomepensandpencilsatthes__________shop.4.WhenTimsawme,hew_______hishandtome.5.Youmustwaitforyourturninl_________.二.选择填空1.Aboywithtwodogs_____whentheearthquakerockedthecity.A.weresleepingB.isasleepC.wassleepingD.areasleep2.YesterdayIwasjusttogoout_____someonetelephonedme.A.whenB.whileC.asD.that3.Thepupilshurriedtotheclassroom______thebellrang.A.untilB.assoonasC.ifD.sothat4.－Whatdoyouthinkofmyanswertothequestions?－Sorry.What’sthat?I______aboutsomethingelse.A.thoughtB.hadthoughtC.amthinkingD.wasthinking5.－Thisdresswaslastyear’sstyle.－Ithinkitstilllooksperfect____ithasgoneoutthisyear.A.sothatB.eventhoughC.asifD.eversince6.－Wherearewegoingtohavedinnerthisevening?－I’dliketohavesome______inaJapaneserestaurant.A.hamburgersB.fishandchipsC.pizzaD.sushi7.－CanyoutellmeKitty’saddress.－Idon’tknow,either.ButI’lltellyouheraddressassoonasshe______tome.A.writesB.writeC.wroteD.written8.－I’mgoingonatriptoJapanaftertheexam.－Really?___________!A.HaveanicetimeB.CongratulationsC.OKD.It’sniceofyou9.______niceholidaytheTurnershavehad!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa10.Thedriverhurtthegirl_____badly_____shehadtoseeadoctor.A.so,thatB.either,orC.too,toD.neither,nor三.情景对话。选用方框中的句子完成对话，其中有两项是多余的。LiLei:Excuseme.1Mr.Smith:Yes.Andyouare...?LiLei:I'mLiLei.YourfriendMissWuisbusyatthemoment.Sheasksmetomeetyou.WelcometoHangzhou,Mr.Smith.Mr.Smith:Thankyou.LiLei:Bytheway,2Mr.Smith:No.Thisismysecondtime.Icameherein1998forthefirsttime.LiLei:3Mr.Smith:Ilikeitverymuch.It'sverybeautifulandfamousintheworld.Andthepeopleherearequitefriendly.4LiLei:I'mgladyoulikethecity.AndnowHangzhouisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.5Mr.Smith:Ithinkso.Thankyouverymuchformeetingme.