高二英语必修二Unit2TheUnitedKingdom解析

Ⅰ.高频单词思忆1.Ikeepmydictionaryandreferencebooksnearmydeskfor(方便).2.It’sclearthatherpaintinghasbeen(影响)byPicasso.3.Wehavebusiness(交往)withthecompany.4.Amedicalteam(组成)ofelevendoctorshasbeensenttothefront.convenienceinfluencedrelationsconsistingUnit2TheUnitedKingdom基础落实6.Youwillbeinformedwhenthebookbecomes(有货的；可用的).7.Nowourcountryhaswona(辉煌的)victory,butwestillhavealongwaytogo.8.Thestorytellsofaclassiccbetweenloveandduty.9.Weaforacartocollectusfromtheairport.10.Shelookedbeautifulonherwday.availablesplendidonflictrrangededding5.Hismindsuddenly(清醒)aftertheteacher’sexplanation.clarifiedⅡ.重点短语再现1.由……2.3.把……4.5.对……6.把……7.8.9.10.consistofleaveoutmakealistofinmemoryofsb.feelproudofdivide...intorefertoonspecialoccasiontaketheplaceofbreakdownⅢ.典型句式运用1.Whatinterestedhermostwasthelongitudeline.Whatinterestedhermost是what引导的名词性从句作，称为从句。What表示“”，在从句中作主语、宾语和表语。what还可以引导从句、从句和从句。考点提炼主语主语所……的宾语表语同位语2.Thissolidstone,squaretowerhadremainedstandingforonethousandyears.这个坚实的remain作时，后面可接现在分词、过去分词或不定式短语。考点提炼系动词3.ItseemedstrangethatthemanwhohaddevelopedcommunismshouldhavelivedanddiedinLondon.这似乎是一件怪事：这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过，并且在伦敦去在Itisstrange/apitythat...句式中，常用：shoulddo或shouldhavedone,前者意为“”，后者意为“”，可省略。考点提炼虚拟语气竟然要做某事竟然做了某事should导练互动重点单词1.attractItisapitythattheindustrialcitiesbuiltinthenineteenthcenturydonotvisitors.（回归课本P10）观察思考Whatfirstattractedmetoherwashersenseofhumor.Thisproposalattractedalotofinterest.这个提案引起了很大的兴趣。attract归纳总结attractattractone’sattentionattractsb.to...把某人吸引到……attractionn.havean/no/alittle/muchattractionforsb.对某人具有/不具有/有一点/attractiveadj.有吸引力的；引起注意的；引起兴vt.吸引，引起注意即学即用（1Thestoryinthemedia.（2tothejobwasthechancetotravel.（3Thetelevision.hasattractedalotofinterestWhatattractedmemosthaslittleattractionforme2.arrangeTheyhadnotimetotheirownwedding,...(回归课本P13)观察思考Haveyouarrangedtomeethim?Thepartywasarrangedquickly.Thebooksarearrangedalphabeticallybyauthor.Shearrangedtheflowersinavase.她把花瓶中的花插好。arrange归纳总结arrangearrangesth.arrange(for)sth.安排……；协商……arrangesth.forsb.arrangeforsb.todosth.arrange(withsb.)todosth.（与人）约定干某arrangethat-clause商定……；安排……（从句用should+v.,shouldarrangementn.makearrangementsforv.安排；筹备；排列；整理即学即用（1I’veawindowcleanertocomeonThursday.（2HaveyoumeetMarkthisweekend?（3ThelocalnewspaperaninterviewwithProfessorStein.arrangedforarrangedtomadearrangementsfor3.delightHerfirstwasgoingtotheTower.(回归课本P14)观察思考Shereadthebookwithdelight.Herdancingdelightedeveryone.Theyweredelightedthatthedateoftheconferencehadbeenfixed.会议的日期定了，他们很高兴。delight归纳总结delightn.；（使）高兴；delightin(doing)sth.以某事为乐（尤指不该做delightfuladj.delightedadj.take/find/have(a)delightinsth.喜爱；以……快乐，高兴vi.&vt.withdelightbedelightedat(thenews)听到（消息）而感到Itisadelighttodosth.做某事是一件令人愉(much)toone’sdelighttoone’s(great)delight使某人（大为）高兴的是bedelightedtodosth.bedelightedthat-clause因……而高兴即学即用(1),mysonpassedtheexamination.(2)Thechildmischief.Tomygreatdelighttakesgreatdelightin4.divideEnglandcanbeintothreemainareas.（回归课本P9观察思考Theprizemoneywillbedividedamongthewinners.Hedivideshisenergiesbetweenstudyandbusiness.他把一部分精力用来学习，一部分用来搞业务。divided归纳总结dividedivideamong(between)在……divideby用……除（尽）；因……divideintodivide...into把……divideupv.分配；分开易混辨异divide,separate(1)divide侧重于把原来的整体分成若干部分。常与介词between,among,by,into(2)separate指把原来连在一起的或靠近的人或物分离开来。separate多与from,by一起搭配使用。即学即用(1)Thechildrenthecandythemselves.(2)124equals3.(3)Ayearfourseasons.(4)EnglandFrancebytheEnglishChannel.dividedupamongdividedbyisdividedintoisseparatedfrom5.thrillButshewasbysomanywonderfultreasuresfromdifferentculturesdisplayedinthemuseum.（回归课本P14观察思考Thisbandhasthrilledaudiencesallovertheworld.Shegetsanobviousthrilloutofperforming.她显然从表演中得到一种兴奋感。thrilled归纳总结thrill使激动，使兴奋；givesb.athrilltodosth./ofdoingsth.做thrilledadj.bethrilledat/about/withsth.对……感到兴奋thrillingadj.vt.n.兴奋即学即用（1（2（3（4Thefilmthrilledtheaudience.Hewasthrilledatthesightofher.ItwasarealthrilltomeetYaoMing.IhadathrillingexperienceonthelakelastSunday.重点短语与句型6.consistofHowmanycountriesdoestheUK?(回归课本P9)观察思考Thebookconsistsofnineteenchapters.全书共分19Theworldconsistsofsevencontinents.世界是由七大洲组成的。consistof归纳总结consistof意为：，一般不用于和(1)consistin(=liein)consistwith(2)consistentadj.beconsistentwith...与……一致的；相符的由……组成进行时态被动语态(3)bemadeupofbecomposedof由……组成makeup组成即学即用(1)Thebeautyoftheplanitssimplicity.(2)作为我的秘书，你的职责包括整理文件和接听Asmysecretary,yourdutyfittingthepapersandansweringthecalls.(3)Weshoulddothis:whatwesaywhatwedo.consistsinconsistsofisconsistentwith7.leaveoutWhichcountryis?（回归课本P11）观察思考Youmadeamistake—Youhaveleftoutaletter“m”.你出错了，你漏掉了一个字母mIchangednothingandIdidn’tleaveoutathing.我没有任何变动，也没删掉任何东西。leftout归纳总结leaveout意为：missoutleaveoverleave...aloneleaveasideleaveforleaveoff遗漏；省去leavebehind留下（不带走）；遗忘（没拿）；遗leavewordleave+宾语+宾补让……takeone’sleaveonleaveaskforleave即学即用——用leave的相关短语填空(1)Heplayingthepianotoanswerthedoor.(2)Youcanthedetails,justgiveusthemainfacts.(3)Thelightsofthecityweresoon.(4)I’vetoldyoubefore—mythings.leftoffleaveoutleftbehindleavealone8.breakdownOnmywaytothestationmycar.（回归课本P13）观察思考Theelevatorsinthebuildingarealwaysbreakingdown.Peacetalkshavebrokendownoverthequestionofreparations.bro