海藻的特殊功能及其在化妆品中的应用

:2002-10-16;:2003-02-24:(9872005-01);(9946);(c40205):(1977-),,,:,:[phone],,(,510632):,,,,:;;:TQ658:A:1001-1803(2003)04-0258-03,,30000,3[1],,,1111,,,,[2],,,,,,,,,112,18%20%,,,[3],,,,,[4]113,(PP)(TC),(TG)TC3010%4816%[5],TGTC,[6],,(Fucusvesiculosus)(Fucosterol)(Saragassumringgoldianum)(Sargasterol)[7]Gelidum,215%510%,[4]114,,()[8],,;[912],115,85233420038ChinaSurfactantDetergent&CosmeticsVo1133No14Ang12003,,,,,,[13],,(SOD)EC,SOD,,,,;E;C,;CE,,,,,;[14],[15],,[16],116NCL,315%,[17]-,[18]S-180Ehrlich[19,20],(PC),,PC117Gerber1958,,,HIVHSV[21],HIVHSV5g/mLHSV-1;10g/mLHSV-1[22],[17]118,,UVB(260nm320nm),,,,,,[2]2(1),,,[23];[24],,,2/d,6[25](2),,,[26],,,,,[27](3),,,,1%5%,10%,(4)9524:,,,[28](5),,,;,4%,[29],(6)-2%5%,,3,,,,,,,,,:[1],,1[J].,1993,12(4):32-38.[2]AnthonyDweck.[J].,1,1992(5):42-43.[3]1[J].,1996(4):35-37.[4]1[J].,1997(1):12-15.[5],1[J]1,1990,21(6):358-3601[6],,,1[J].,1987,18(8):12.[7],,1[J]1,1995,12:138-144.[8],1[J]1,1997,16(4):16-19.[9],,1[J]1,1994,16(3):212-213.[10]1[J].1,1993,12(1):47-51.[11],,1[J].,1988,7(1,2):30-34.[12]GabrieleMK1[J]11,1997,16(3):361[13],,,1[J]1,1999(S1):82-85.[14],,1[J]1,1993,12(1):27-31.[15]MikiW.Biologicalfunctionandactivitiesofanimalcarotenoids[J].PureApplChem,1991,63(1):141.[16],,,1ESR[J]1,1997,19(1):32-37.[17],,,1[J]1(),1998,19(5):78-86.[18]PassaquetC,ThomasJC.Light-harvetingcomplexsofbrownalgae.Biochemicalcharacterizationandimmunologicalrelationship[J]1Febslett,1991,280(1):21-26.[19],,1[J]1,1992,11(2):4-6.[20],,,1[J]1,1994,1(1):30-34.[21],11[J]1,2000,20(3):39-42.[22]GonzalezME,AlarconB,CarrascoL.Antimicrob[J].AgentsChemol2ber.1987,31(9):1388-1393.[23]KaneboLtd..Hairwave-settingpreparationscontainingmercaptocom2pounds,quaternaryammoniumsalts,andanionicpolymer[P]1JP:93-271039,1993-10-19.[24]Kaocorp.Hair-setcompositionscontainingcarrageenanandnonionicsurfactants[P].EP:445659,1991-09-11.[25]IchimarucoLtd..Hairtonicscontainingfucosterone[P].JP:87-93216,1987-04-28.[26]PolaChemIndustInc.Cosmeticscontainingalginicacidsulfats[P].JP:92-257509,1992-11.[27],,,1[J]1,1997,3(1):36-37.[28]Tominaga,Naoki.Antiagingcosmeticscontainingaminoethylcompoundandalgaeexts.[P]1JP:0995415,1997-04-08.[29]1[J]1,1990,9(1):47-49.SpecialfunctionsofalgaeandtheirapplicationsincosmeticsWANGLing2yun,CENYing2zhou,LIYao2lan(Dept.ofChemistry,JinanUniversity,Guangzhou510632,China)Abstract:Somebio-activefunctionsofalgae,includingskincareandskinmoisturizing,antibacterialandanti-inflamma2tory,anti-tumor,antiviral,anti-decrepit,aswellaslesseningofbodyfatandweightaredescribed.Theapplicationsofalgaeincosmeticpreparationsarebriefed.Theinformationintroducedwillbeusefulfordevelopmentinupgradingtheprocess2ingandapplicationofalgaeinmoderncosmeticindustry.Keywords:cosmetics;algae;application06233