译林英语6B-U1学习任务单

6BUnit1Thelionandthemouse学习任务单一基础知识部分●单词（详见单词表上本单元单词）●词组：1.makeastudyplan制定一个学习计划2.intheforest在森林里3.largeandstrong大而且强壮4.walkby走过5.wakethelionup吵醒了狮子6.sosmallandweak如此小而弱7.oneday有一天8.someday某一天9.helpyou帮助你10.sayquietly悄悄地说11.cry/asksadly伤心地问/哭12.laughloudly大声笑13.sayhappily开心地说14.letthemousego放了老鼠15.thenextday第二天16.catchthelionwithalargenet用一张大网抓住了狮子17.bitethenetwithhissharpteeth用他锋利的牙齿咬网18.getout出来19.justthen就在那时20.makeabigholeinthenet在网上弄出一个洞21.fromthenon从那时起22.becomefriends成为朋友23.wanttobuyalollipop想要买根棒棒糖24.cheerforthemloudly大声地为他们加油25.playtabletennishappily开心地打乒乓.26.twomen两个人27.begoodattabletennis擅长打乒乓28.tooexcited太激动了29.hittheballhard用力击球30.findtheball找到球31.findaholeintheground在地上找到一个洞32.toodeep太深33.can’treachit够不到34.haveanidea有一个主意（想法）35.bringsomewaterquickly赶快拿来一些水36.pourthewaterintothehole把水倒进洞里37.somanyballs这么多球38.looksad看起来伤心39.takehimtoanoffice把他带到一间办公室40.becomehappy变得开心起来41.Itdoesn’tmatter.没关系。42.Aesop’sFables伊索寓言43.aChineseidiombook一本成语故事书44.findmanyanimalstories发现许多动物故事45.runfast/quickly跑得快46.talkexcitedly激动地谈话47.readquietly安静地读●句型：1.Oneday,amousewalkedbyandwokethelionup.有一天，一只老鼠路过吵醒了狮子。2.‘Pleasedon’teatme.Icanhelpyousomeday.’saidthemousequietly.“请不要吃我。有一天我会帮助你的。”老鼠轻声地说。3.‘Howcanyouhelpme?’laughedthelionloudly.“你怎么可能帮助我？”狮子大笑着。4.Thelioncouldnotgetoutfromthenet.狮子从网里出不来了。5.Themousehelpedtheliongetout.老鼠帮助狮子出来了。6.Whowokethelionup?Themousedid.谁吵醒了狮子？老鼠。7.Didthelioneatthemouse?No,hedidn’t.狮子吃了老鼠吗？不，没有。8.Howdidthemencatchthelion?Theycaughtthelionwithalargenet.那两个人是怎样捉住狮子的？用一张大网。9.He’sahappyboy.Helaughshappily.他是个快乐的男孩。他笑得很开心。10.SamandBobbyareplayingtabletennishappily.山姆和波比正在开心地打乒乓。11.Welldone,Sam!干得好，山姆！12.Thegirlisshoutingloudly.女孩正在大声地喊叫。13.Thechildrenaretalkingexcitedly.孩子们正在激动地讲话。14.Myfatherisreadingquietly.我父亲正在安静地看书。15.Thepeoplearelaughinghappily.人们正在开心地笑。16.ThisisaChineseidiombook.Youcanalsofindmanyanimalstoriesinit.这是中国成语故事。你们也可以在里面找到很多动物故事。二语法知识部分1.副词的用法：副词用来修饰行为动词或动词词组例如：walk/write/read+carefullyspeak/laugh+loudlycry/ask+sadlysay/read/sit+quietlyplayfootballhappily2.连系动词有：be,looktaste,feel,feel,become,turn,smell,sound,get,grow,keep等连系动词后用形容词：如beexcited,lookhappy(sad);feelhappy(sad);becomehappy(angry);turngreen;getangry;keepquiet3.形容词变为副词的规律：Ⅰ.大部分形容词，在词尾加ly变副词beautiful漂亮的beautifully漂亮地careful仔细的小心的carefully仔细地小心地sad伤心的sadly伤心地loud响亮的，大声的loudly响亮地，大声地quiet安静的quietly安静地excited兴奋的，激动的excitedly兴奋地，激动地quick快的quickly迅速地worried着急的worriedly着急地fearful害怕的fearfully害怕地surprised惊奇的surprisedly惊奇地Ⅱ.以y结尾的形容词，去y变i加lyhappy高兴的happily高兴地angry生气的angrily生气地Ⅲ.形容词副词同体fast快的fast快地hard硬的，努力的hard硬地，努力地early早的early早地high高的high高地late晚的late晚地far远的far远地Ⅳ.不规则变化形容词副词goodwell特例：lovely可爱的friendly友好的都为形容词4.walkby:by在这里是副词，意思是“经过”通常和come,go,walk,run,drive,fly.等动词连用。例如：Acariscomingby.一辆小汽车正经过。5.wake…up是“叫醒，弄醒”的意思，例如：wakemeup叫醒我。Don’twakeupyourfather。不要叫醒你的爸爸。Don’twakeyourfatherup.（后面接的宾语是代词，要放在中间）(如果后面接的宾语是名词，则可以放在中间或后面。)6.oneday和someday区别oneday既可以指过去的某一天，也可以指将来的某一天someday只能指将来的某一天例：OnedayImethiminthestreet.有一天我在街上遇见了他。Somedaywe'llbothgettoseeNewYork.总有一天我俩都有机会看看纽约。7.几个不规则的复数形式：tooth-teeth,man-men,woman-women,child-children,foot-feet,mouse-mice8.begoodat=dowellin擅长……（……方面做得好）+动词ing，或者+名词。9.本单元出现的不规则动词过去式：is---was;say---said;catch---caught;do---did;see---saw;make---made;get---gotbite---bit;let---let;wake---woke;become---became;go---went;take---took;give---gavehit---hit三．拓展练习部分1.填入适当的词quiet(副词)________________beautiful(副词)________________happy(副词)_____________________angry(副词)good(副词)__________________excited(副词)____________________fast(副词)_________________sadly(形容词)carefully（形容词）______________give(过去式)catch(过去式)say(过去式)get(过去式)bite(过去式)become(过去式)bring(过去式)take(过去式)hit(过去式)wake(过去式)tooth(复数week(同音词)mouse(复数)2.选择（）1）Thekingwas.A.tallandstrongB.happilyC.quietly（）2）Thewomanis.Sheiscrying.A.happily，happyB.sadly，sadC.sad，sadly（）3）It’smybirthdaytoday.I’mvery_________.A.sadB.happyC.happily（）4）Icanwalk________.A.fastB.quickC.happy（）5）Helistenstohisteachers.A.carefulB.sadlyC.carefully（）6）Theboybecame.A.happilyB.happyC.angrily（）7）Thisraceisinteresting.Theyfeel.A.excitedB.excitingC.excitedly（）8）SamhitBobby'shead_____.A.hardlyB.quickC.hard（）9）Don'tshout.Pleasekeep.A.loud；quietlyB.loudly；quietC.loudly；quietly（）10）Theboyswerevery.Theyplayedattheparty.A.excited；happilyB.excitedly；happyC.excited；happy3.用所给词的正确形式填空1）Theteacherlookedatherstudents_____________(happy)Wealsofelt_____________(happy)forthem.2）Heisshouting(loud)andthemusicisalso____________(loud).3）Johnlooks___________(sad)becausehelosthisbike.4）Hi,girls,therearetwoseats(座位)here.Youshould(sit)(quiet)5）Footballis____________(excite).Everyoneis_____________(excite)whenheiswatchingafootballmatch.6）Theoldmanlookedatthem______________(angry)andcouldn’tsayaword.7）Allofthemare____________totheirnew_____________.(friend)8）Theytalk____________(excited)intheEnglishlesson.9）Who(wake)youupthismorning？10）LiPingisgoodat_______________.(draw)11）Myfatheraskedme.(angry).最新英语国际音标表（48个）长元音/ɑ://ɔ://ɜ://i://u:/短元音/ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e//æ/双元音/eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ//ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/清辅音/p//t//k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d//g//v//ð