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201129whousuallydidsuchofficesforhimhadgonetonursethelittlescholarwhomhehadtoldherof.②Thechildaskedhowhewas,andhopedhewasbetter.③“No,”rejoinedtheschool-master,shakinghisheadsorrowfully,“Nobetter.”④“Theyevensayheisworse.”(school-master)DS。IS②:“Thechildaskedhowhewas.”,。“Hethankedhermanytimes...”,①,,。(thanking)。,,IS。MickShortNRSA。NRSA,,,:Wetalkedforhours.NRS。FIS,IS,DS。,FIS②:“...andhopedhewasbetter.”(“Thechildaskedhowhewas...”IS,,)DS,。:,IS(),,。“...andsaidthatshehopedhewasbetter.”。2.,。:a.Hespentthedaythinking.。(:NRT)b.Sheconsideredhisunpunctuality.。(:NRTA)c.Shethoughtthathewouldbelate.。(:IT)d.Hewasboundtobelate.。(:FIT)e.“Hewillbelate,”shethought.“,”。(:DT)NRT,NARTAIT,,DTFIT。、:,。、,,。JaneAustenErnestHemingway。:,。GeorgeEliot,Middlemarch。,,。,,,:———();———;———(),);———,;———;———,,;———,。、、、,。,,:———,。———,(、、)“”。———,,。,,,。:[1]Lawrence,D.H.LadyChatterley’sLover,2ndEdition,CambridgeUniversityPress,1993.[2]MickShort,MichaelH.Short,AddisonWesleyPublishingCompany,ExploringtheLanguageofPoems,PlaysandProse(LearningaboutLanguage),1996.10.[3].[M].:,2001.[4].[M].:,2005.:,。,,,。:、,、。。,;,、。。,,。,、。、,、(,230039)○37201129,。1.,。,,。,“”、“”、“”、“”、“”。“”、“”、“”。,“pig”、、,、。pig。:makeapigofoneself(,);apiginapoke()。,“”“pig”。2.,。(1)dog、,,。,、,,“”。:“”、“”、“”、“”、“”。,“dog”,,dog:asfaithfulasadog();luckydog()。,“”dog。(2)fish,“”,“”,“”,。,“”“”,“”,。fish,poorfish“”;coolfish“”。。(3),owl,。:aswiseasanowl。,“(),”。,。,、。,owl。3.,。(1)carp。“”“”,。“”,。“carp”,。(2)turkey。,turkey,。turkey:talkturkey(),coldturkey()。,。、1.。,,。,。“”,。。2.。,。,,,。,,,。,。3.。,“”“”,。“”“”,,,。、、,。,。,,,,,。:[1].[M].,2000.[2].[J].,2005.[3],.[J].,2008.[4].[J].,2000.[5].:[J].,2003,(4).[6].[M].,2006.:,,,。:1.。,,。:、[1]。、,,、、[2]。,,,,(,325000)○38
本文标题:动物词的英汉词汇意义对比分析
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