高考英语写作专项训练六

主旨题：概括性强，广义归纳为正确答案，太笼统太具体太片面为干扰项注：从作者角度出发，分析文章结构，了解写作意图细节题：同义词，参照词，代词推理题：言外之意，态度观点，写作意图，未知内容注：考虑文章形式，写作特点，具体内容词义题：1根据定义或解释说明Amosquitoisasmallflyingpestthatthrusttheskinandthendrinkblood.2同位语Hisuncleisazoologist,anexpertwhodoesresearchonanimals.3对比关系ThoughTom’sfacehasbeenwashedquiteclean,hisneckstillremaingrubby.4因果关系Shewantedthehairdressertotrimherhairabitbecauseitwastoolong.5同等关系Atforty-twohewasinhisprimeandalwaysfullofenergy.6列举的事例Youcantakeanyoftheperiodicals,theWorldofEnglish,EnglishLearningorReader’sDigest.7构词法指示：词根，前缀，后缀unforgettable8生活常识Birdsflywiththeirwings,andtheypickuptheirfoods,andtheneatthemwiththeirbeaksandtheyusetheirclawsfortearing,seizing,pullingorholdingobjects.识图题:确定地理位置记叙文一看图写话记叙文六要素：时间，地点，事件，原因，结果，人物组词成句，组句成文二文字提示短文要包含全部提示，切忌逐字逐句翻译，围绕题意，添加必要的叙述和描写三改写和缩写四人物经历说明文(事物,地点,图表及其他)一事物1客观2简练3全面4常用一般现在时二地点：空间顺序1学校设施：theschoolgateclassroombuildinglaboratorybuilding2表方位ontheleftofontherightofnear3表位于某处lie,belocated,stand三图表及其他：叙述类，说明类，议论类应用文一书信格式信封书信：信头，称谓，正文，结束语和谦称，签名二书信类别：普通信，请求信，邀请信，感谢信，应聘信1普通信：开头语：结束语：2请求信：3邀请信：4感谢信：5应聘信：三便条：简单扼要，语气比较随便，日期称呼署名四通知1书面：正中Notice，右下角写发通知的人，单位，日期在左下角，语言简练，准确。2口头套语：Ladiesandgentleman,MayIhaveyourattentionplease?五日记：一般用过去时1星期日期天气情况ThursdayMarch4,Fine2发生的事情，写一点事情六指路1会看交通图2说清向左（右）转，第几路口，乘那路车，找何参照物3通常用祈使句4时态常用一般现在时5常用词语：说明距离远近：Itisonlyfifteenminutes’walk.It’sveryfarfromhere.You’dbettertakeabus.告诉别人怎样坐车Thebusstopwasontheothersideoftheroad.Itwilltakeyouthirtyminutestogettherebybus.往前走godownthestreetwalkalongthisroad沿着光明大街往前走goalongBrightRoad过桥goacrossthebridge怎么转弯takethefirstturningonyourrightturnrightatthefirstcrossingturnleftatthecinema找参照物Itisbetweentheparkandlibrary.There’sahoteloppositetotheshoppingcenter.There’sabankacrossthestreet.议论文一发言稿Ladiesandgentleman,mayIhaveyourattention?Warmlywelcometovisitourschool.二表明观点asweknow,It’sknownthat…It’struethat…,but…inmyopinion…Myuncleisinhospitalnow,whichowedtohisdrivingafterdrinking.Yesterday,he,alongwithtwofriendsofhis,hadadinneratafriend’shome.Afterdrinking,itwasdeepnight.Myuncleleftwitharedface.Hedranksomuchthathecouldn’tstandsteadily.Hisfriendaskedhimnottoleave,buthesaidtherewasnoproblem.Atlast,heleft.Onhiswayhome,heknockedintoatree.Thecarbrokedown.Worsestill,myunclehurtbadly.Hewassenttothehospitalintimesothattherewasnothingseriouswithhim.Thenextday,hewasrevokedadrinkinglicense.Accordingtotheaccident,myunclegotagoodclass.张洪莲Duringthosedayswithoutmyparents,howhappyIwas!Althoughnoonelookedafterme,I’dratherliveafreelifethanbecontrolledbythem.InthemorningsIdidn’tgetupuntilthesunrose.ThenIdidcookingmyself.AfterthatIdidwhatIwantedto.Ofcourse,mostofthetime,Ididhomework.Generallyspeaking,Iwon’tforgetthosedaysforever.Afterall,Icantakecareofmyself.IthinkIhavegrownup.张洪莲Yesterday,myuncleattendedasmallpartyathisfriends’shome.Theyweredrinkingandchatting.Hedidn’tstopdrinkinguntilmidnight.Hisfriendwasanxiousabouthimandwantedtosendhimhome.Buthesaid,“Noproblem.”Unfortunately,whenhedrovehomewithoutclearmind,hehitabigtree,andthenlostconsciousness.Inthehospital,thepolicemanrevokedhisdrivinglicense.Everyoneshouldrememberthatthingandavoidithappeningagain.郑雪冰BecauseIwasleftalone,Iwenttomyuncle’shomebytrain.TheylivedinShanghai.Theytreatedmeverywell.Ihadseenthebeach,thesea,windblowingmyface,birdsflyingovermyhead.Ireallywantedtogothereasecondtime.郑雪冰Myunclewenttomeetsomeofhisfriendsyesterdayafternoon.Theywereallhappysotheywenttodrink.Theydidn’tfinishdrinkinguntilmid-night.Myuncledranktoomuch.Hisfriendadvisedhimtotakeataxi,butherefused.Heinsistedondrivingbyhimself.Onhiswayhome,hecouldn’tcontrolthecarsothatthecarhitonabigtree.MyUnclewasbadlyhurt.Atlast,thepolicewenttothehospital,whichmyunclewasinandrevokedhisdrivinglicense.Ithinkmyuncleisverypoor.李爽Inthosedays,Iwasveryhappy.Becauseeveryday,IcouldwatchtheTVprogramwhichIliked.ThoughIwaslefthomealone,lIdidn’tfeellonely.Myneighboursoftencametomyhomeandplayedwithme.Ienjoyedstayingwiththem.So,Iwashappyduringthosedays.Ididn’tfeellonelythosedays.Everymorning,Ididexercises,andwenttoschoolearly.AndIboughtalotofbooks.Inmysparetime,Ialwaysreadthem.ThemostimportantthingisthatIlearnedhowtocookmealssothatIcookedadeliciousmealformyparentswhentheycameback.吴佳莉Whenmyparentsleftmeathome.Itwasverydifficultforme.Icouldn’tcookbymyself.Worsestill,thetapwasbroken.SoIwasanxiousaboutit.Tomysurprise,myteachercametoseeme.Thenittookhimsometimetorepairit.Howhelpfultheteacherwas!张东兰Becauseofmyparents’goingout,IhadsomesparetimetodothingswhichIliked.Inthemorning,Icouldgetuplateandlistentopopularmusic.Icouldhavemoretimewithyouandgettogetherwithotherfriends.Ifelthappyandexcited.祈琳Duringthosedays,Icookedbymyself.Aboveall,Ifinishedmyhomeworkinaquietatmosphere.Occasionally,Icouldvisitmyclassmatesandgotothemuseumstogether.Moreinterestingthanthat,Icouldplayfootballanytime.Ithinkit’sahappytimeforme.齐攀Havingdrunktoomuch,myuncledrovehiscarhereandthere.WatchingTV,Ihadmysupper.刘欣Allofasudden,hesawatreeinfrontofhim.穆建航Asaresult,myunclewasregretful.侯照明Hedranksomuchthathecouldn’twalkinaline.宋竑禹Inthatcase,myuncledrovehiscar,ranintoatreeandhurthimself.