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Whathappenedjustnow?Whatwillyoudoinsuchasituation?Asweknow,accidentsmayhappenatanytime.Manypeoplediedbecausetheywerenottreatedintime.Ifweknewhowtogivefirstaid,moreliveswouldbesaved.Whatisfirstaid?Thefirstkindofhelpgiventosomeonewhosuddenlyfallsillorgetsinjuredbeforeadoctorcanbefound.theinitialcareofasuddenlysickorinjuredperson.thecareadministeredbyapersonassoonaspossibleafteranaccidentorillness.…Doyouthinkfirstaidisimportant?Doyouknowhowtogivefirstaid?1.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufindapersonwhoselegisbleeding?A.Tieapieceofclothroundthelegabovethebleedingpoint.B.Pressfirmlyonthebleedingpointusingacleanhandkerchief2.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufindapersonwhohasstoppedbreathing?A.Runandfindhelp.B.Trytostarthis/herbreathing.Firstaidquiz:BB3.Whatshouldyoudoifapersonhasdrunkpoisonbymistake?A.Makethepersonthrowup.B.Takethepersonandthepoisoncontainertothehospitalatonce.4.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufindapersonwhohasbeenhurtinacaraccident?A.Leavehim/herinthecar.B.Pullthepersonoutofthecar.5.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufindapersonwithaknifeinhis/herback?A.Leavetheknifein.B.pullouttheknife.BAAWhatkindoffirstaidwouldyouperforminthissituation?Pre-readingWhathashappened?FirstAidforBurnsReading1.Inwhichorderarethesetopicscoveredinthetext?Numberthemfrom1to5.____thethreetypesofburns____whattodoifsomeonegetsburned____thepurposeofskin____thesymptomsofburns____howwegetburns12345Thepurposeofskin:1)Protectyouagainst,and;2)Keepyouor;3)Preventyoufrom;4)Giveyou.losingwatersenseoftouchwarmcooldiseasespoisonsthesun’sharmfulraysTypeEffectExampleFirstdegreeburnsAffectboththetopandthesecondlayeroftheskin.Burnscausedbyelectricshocks,burningclothes,orseverepetrolfires.Affectonlythetoplayeroftheskin.SeconddegreeburnsThirddegreeburnsmildsunburn,burnscausedbytouchingahotpanorironforamomentSeveresunburn,burnscausedbyhotliquidsAffectallthreelayersoftheskinandanytissueandorgansundertheskin.FirstdegreeBurnsSeconddegreeburnsThirddegreeburnstype3.GetthevictimtothedoctororhospitalTreatment1.Placecool,clean,wetclothesonthemuntilthepainisnotsobad.2.Keepclothscoolbyputtingthembackinthecoldwater;squeezingthemoutandplacingthemontheburnedareaoverandoveragainforaboutanhouruntilthepainisnotsobad.2.Labelthesepictureswithfirstdegreeburn,seconddegreeburnandthirddegreeburn.A______________B___________C_______________firstdegreeburnseconddegreeburnthirddegreeburn1.Whyshouldyouputcoldwateronaburn?2.Whydoesn’tathirddegreeburnhurt?3.Whydoyouthinkclothesandjewellerynearburnsshouldberemoved?4.Ifsomeonehasathirddegreeburn,whymightyouseetissue?1.Whyshouldyouputcoldwateronaburn?2.Whydoesn’tathirddegreeburnhurt?Becausethecoldwaterstoptheburningprocess,stopthepainandreducestheswelling.Becauseinathirddegreeburnthenervesaredamaged.Iftherearenonerves,thereisnopain.3.Whydoyouthinkclothesandjewellerynearburnsshouldberemoved?4.Ifsomeonehasathirddegreeburn,whymightyouseetissue?Becausethismaybreakanyblistersandthewoundmaygetinfected.Becausetheseaffectallthreelayersoftheskinandanytissueandorgansundertheskin.1.Samknockedoverakettlefullofboilingwaterontothislegs.Hislegsbecamered,swollenandcoveredwithblisters.Sambroketheblistersandpouredicywaterfromthefridgeontotheskin.()W4.Discussingroupsoffourtoseewhetherthefollowingisrightorwrong.Ifit’swrong,explainwhyandgivethecorrectstatement.2.Whileironingclothes,MissGoodaccidentallytouchedtheiron.Herwristblisteredandbecamewatery.Ithurtalot.Sheputherwristunderthecoldwatertapandthenkeptplacingcool,clean,dampclothsonituntilitwaslesspainful.Thenshewenttoseethedoctor.()RDiscussingroupsoffourtoseewhetherthefollowingisrightorwrong.Ifit’swrong,explainwhyandgivethecorrectstatement.3.MrsCasey’ssleevecaughtfirewhileshewascooking.Herarmlookedterriblebutitdidn’thurt.Theskinwascharred.Herhusbandtookoffherblouseandpickedoffbitsoftheblousestucktotheburn.Hethenplacedbutterontheburnandcovereditwithawetbandage.()W4.Afteranhourinthesun,Lilynoticedherarmswereredandhurtabit.Shewenthomeandputthemundercoolrunningwater.()RHowtoplaceanemergencycallforhelp•dialtheemergencynumber•tellyournameandnumber•makeashortdescriptionoftheemergency…WordscompetitionExample:psoiontementratejlleyrweiujrnyptomysmragonseequzeslloenwildmlertecicpoisontreatmentjewelleryinjurysymptomorgansqueezeswollenmildelectricLearningaboutlanguageLanguagepointsinReading11.Itkeepsyouwarmorcool;itpreventsyourbodyfromlosingtoomuchwater;itiswhereyoufeelcold,heatorpain;anditgivesyouyoursenseoftouch.keepyouwarmorcool为keep复合结构,即keep+宾语+宾补。使处于某种状态……。宾补除由形容词充当之外,还可用名词,现在分词,过去分词,介词短语,副词来充当。Thiscoatwillkeepyouwarm.Thisstorywillkeepthechildrenamused.Theillnesskeptherinhospital.I’msorrytokeepyouwaiting.preventsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事Whatcanwedotopreventthisdiseasespreading?Shewaspreventedfromtakingtheexambyillness.senseoftouch触觉senseofsight视觉senseofhearing听觉senseoftaste味觉senseofsmell嗅觉senseofhumour幽默感senseofbeauty美感senseofdirection方向感senseofurgency紧迫感2.Burnsarecalledfirst,secondorthirddegree,dependingonwhichlayersoftheskinareburned.dependingonwhichlayersoftheskinareburned为现在分词短语作伴随状语。CharlesDannayleftFrance,preferringtogiveuphisfortune.dependon相信,
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