2019届高考英语(译林版)一轮复习练习：选修6 3 Unit 3知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含解析

精品资料精品资料课时练1阅读理解提速练Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·江西重点中学盟校模拟)WatchthecountrysideflybyasyoutravelbysuperfastEurostarfromLondonorKent,throughtheChannelTunnelanddirecttotheHeartoftheMagic.Oncethere,enjoythisextraordinaryworldoffun,laughter,andmagic.DayOneBoardthedirectEurostarservicetoDisneylandParis.Whenyouarrive,afreeshuttlebuswilltakeyoutoyourhoteltocheckin.Onceyou’vesettled,whynotheadtoDisneyVillage—theresort’slivelyentertainmentcentre?Thisevening,dineinthehotelorinoneoftherestaurantsinDisneyVillage,andlookforwardtothedaysahead.DayTwoEnjoyafantasticfulldayatDisneylandParis,andtakeadvantageofyourExtraMagicHoursasspecificareasofDisneylandParkopenuptotwohoursearlierforDisneyResortHotelguests.Attheendofawonderfulday,headbacktoyourhotelorintoDisneyVillage.DayThreeReturntotheDisneyParksforanotherdayofthrills.YourspecialHopperTicketgivesyouunlimitedadmissiontobothDisneylandParkandWaltDisneyStudiosParkduringopeninghours,andyoucanplanyourvisitusingtheParkTimetablesandFastpasssystemtoshortenyourwaitatpopularrides.DayFourCheckoutofyourhotelthismorning,andusethehotel’sleftluggagefacilitytomakethemostofyourlastdayatDisneylandParis.YourEurostardepartsthisevening,soyou’llhaveplentyoftimetomakethemostofthemagicofDisneyVillagebeforebeginningyourjourneyhome.【解题导语】本文是一篇广告。乘坐欧洲之星列车去巴黎迪士尼乐园吧！巴黎迪士尼乐园充满欢笑与神秘。文中介绍了巴黎迪士尼乐园之游的日程安排。1．HowdotravelersgotoDisneylandParis?A．Byair.B．Byship.C．Bytrain.D．Bycoach.C解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的“WatchthecountrysideflybyasyoutravelbysuperfastEurostarfromLondonorKent，throughtheChannelTunnel”可推知，游客乘坐火车去巴黎迪士尼乐园。2．Whataretravelersadvisedtodoaftercheckinginattheirhotel?A．GotoDisneyVillage.精品资料精品资料B．Dineinthehotel.C．Prepareforthedaysahead.D．Haveagoodrest.A解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Onceyou’vesettled，whynotheadtoDisneyVillage—theresort’slivelyentertainmentcentre？”可知，对游客的建议是在酒店登记入住后去娱乐中心DisneyVillage。3．WhatcanbeusedtosavetimeinDisneylandParis?A．ExtraMagicHours.B．TheHopperTicket.C．TheEurostarTicket.D．TheParkTimetablesandFastpasssystem.D解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“youcanplanyourvisitusingtheParkTimetablesandFastpasssystemtoshortenyourwaitatpopularrides”可知，游客可利用ParkTimetablesandFastpasssystem节约时间。B(2018·银川检测)Crossingyourlegsisanextremelycommonhabit;mostpeopledon’tevennoticethatthey’redoingitwhentheysitdown.Whileyoumayfinditcomfortabletositwithonekneecrossedovertheother,itmightbecausinghealthproblemsthatyouarenotawareof.AstudypublishedinBloodPressureMonitoringstatedthatsittingwithyourlegscrossedcanincreaseyourbloodpressure.Thereasonforthisisthatthebloodinyourlegshastoworkagainstgravitytobepumpedbacktoyourheartandthatcrossingonelegovertheotherincreasesresistance,makingitevenharderforthebloodtocirculate.Thiscausesyourbodytoincreaseyourbloodpressuretopushthebloodbacktotheheart.Youwon’tfeelanyimmediateeffects,butrepeated,drawn­outincreasesinbloodpressurecancauselong­termhealthissues.So,planningtositforalongperiodoftime?Don’tkeepyourlegscrossed.“Crossingyourlegsatthekneecanalsocausepressureonthemajornerveinyourlegthatpassesjustbelowyourkneeandalongtheoutsideofyourleg，”explainsRichardGraves,amedicalexpert.Thispressurecancausenumbnessandtemporaryparalysis(麻痹)ofsomeofthemusclesinyourfootandleg,preventingyoufrombeingabletoraiseyourankle—whatweknowasthat“pins__and__needles”sensation.Whilethefeelingofdiscomfortmayonlylastaminuteortwo,repeatedlycrossingyourlegsuntiltheyfeelnumbcancausepermanentnervedamage.Sonexttimeyousitdown,trytogetyourselfinthehabitofsittingwithbothofyourfeetonthefloor.Notonlywillithelpyourpostureandstability,butitwillalsosaveyourhealthinthelongrun.【解题导语】本文是一篇科普说明文。研究表明，虽然跷二郎腿是常见的习惯，但是精品资料精品资料该习惯会引起血压的升高，还会导致膝盖以下的重要神经受损。所以不要跷二郎腿，要有正确的坐姿。4．Whatcanwelearnaboutcrossingone’slegs?A．Itisaverybadsocialhabit.B．Itisusuallypracticeddeliberately.C．Itcandoharmtopeople’shealth.D．Itcanmakeothersfeeluncomfortable.C解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的第二句“Whileyoumayfinditcomfortabletositwithonekneecrossedovertheother,itmightbecausinghealthproblemsthatyouarenotawareof.”可知，跷二郎腿会引起健康问题，故C项正确。5．Accordingtothestudy,sittingwithyourlegscrossedcan________．A．affectyourbloodpressureB．resistgravityeffectivelyC．leadtoheartattackseasilyD．improvethefunctionoflegsA解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句“AstudypublishedinBloodPressureMonitoringstatedthatsittingwithyourlegscrossedcanincreaseyourbloodpressure.”可知，研究表明，跷二郎腿会引起血压的升高，故A项正确。6．Inthethirdparagraph“pinsandneedles”probablymeans“________”．A．slightlysharppainsB．beingalittletiredC．seriousmuscleinjuriesD．beinghighlyflexibleA解析：词义猜测题。根据第三段的“Thispressurecancausenumbnessandtemporaryparalysis(麻痹)ofsomeofthemusclesinyourfootandleg,preventingyoufrombeingabletoraiseyourankle”可知，这种压力会导致腿部和脚的一些肌肉暂时麻痹，使人无法站立，有一种针刺感；据此可以判断，画线词意为“轻微的针刺感似的疼痛”，故A项正确。7．Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A．Tocomparecommonhabits.B．Togivereaderssomeadvice.C．Toevaluatetheeffectsofanexperiment.D．Tointroduceresearchmethods.B解析：写作意图题。根据全文内容尤其是最后一段可知，本文通过分析跷二郎腿这一习惯导致的健康问题，建议人们不要跷二郎腿，要有正确的坐姿，故B项正确。精品资料精品资料C(2018·吉林长春高三质检)It’shardtotalktoDadsometimes.Hissilenceabouthisfeelingsandthoughtsmadehimmysteriousandhardtoseethrough.Youcouldneverbreakhishardshellandgettoknowhim.Andheseemedtowanttostaythatwaytoo.Butayearagowhen