高中英语_unit4.language_points课件_新人教版必修2

Gooverthenewwordsandphrases1.wild16appreciate2.protection17succeed3.decrease18income4.loss19employ5.reserve20harm6.hunt21bite7.zone22inspect8.respond23incident9.distant24fierce10.fur25ending11.relief26laughter12.mercy27dinosaur13.contain28certain14.powerful29secure15.affect30rub1灭亡2搜寻,寻找3和平地,和睦地4在危险中5回答6松了口气….7使某人放松的是8突然大笑/大哭9对…表示可怜10某一个11保护….不受12从事,忙于..13对…..有危害/有好处14形成,产生15根据.按照16以致于,结果.dieouthuntfor/lookfor/searchforInpeaceindanger(of)respondtotoone’sreliefinreliefburstintolaughter/tearshavemercyon/uponsbprotect…from/againstdoharmtosb/dogoodtosbcomeintobeingaccordingtosothatacertainbeemployedindoing/beemployedtodo1decrease(1):Therehasbeenasteadydecreaseinthenumberofvisitors.(2);Wehavedecreasedourdemandforpaper.(3).Thenumberofwhaleshasdecreasedsharplythisyearincrease(1):游客的数量持续下降.(n.减少,减弱,减轻)(2):我们减少了用纸的需求.(vt减少,降低)(3).今年鲸的数量急剧下降.(vi变少,下降)2.(1)dieout:disappearcompletely灭绝havediedoutManyanimals________________inthepastdecadesHehidbehindthedooruntilthefootstepshaddiedaway.(2)dieaway:/(光、声音)慢慢消失=diedown；（风）停下来Thewinddiedaway,andtheleavesbecamesilent.(3)dieoff:一一死去；先后死去,(草木)先后枯死Themembersofthefamilyhadalldiedofffornoreason.Theleavesofthetreearedyingoff(5)diefrom(6)dieof一般指除了疾病，情感，饥寒以外的原因而造成的死亡，指死于外因。常指由于疾病，情感，饥寒等原因而造成的死亡，指死于内因。Hedied_____drinking/smoking/overwork.Hisfatherdied___coldandhungerbeforeliberation.1Elephantswould____soonifmanwasallowedtoshootasmanyastheywish.AdieoffBdieoutCdieawayDdiedown2.Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied____hisworksunfinishedA.forBwithCfromDoffromof3.loss(n.)1)Haveyoureportedthelossofthetechnicalpapersaboutthenewproducttothepolice?2)Hisunfortunatedeathwasagreatlosstothecompany.3）Thatcompanysufferedlossonlossinbusinesslastyear.4.reserven:1)naturereserve2)wehavelargereserveofoil.Vt.:e.g.1)You’dbetterreservesomemoneyforfutureneed.2)I’dliketoreserveatablefortwo.自然保护区储备保留预定(丢失，遗失）(损失）(亏损）5.area(n.)1)Wearegoingtobuildaschoolinthisarea.(地区，范围）2)What’stheareaofyourgarden?3)Therehavebeenmanydevelopmentsintheareaoflanguageteaching.（面积）(学科、专业领域)6.hunt：(vt.)1)Helikeshuntingverymuch2)We’vebeenhuntingforthelostboyallover.(n.)1)Itwasanexcitinghunt,butthefoxescaped.2)Heisonthehuntforabetterjob.hunter猎人huntress女猎人ahuntingdog猎狗ahuntingground狩猎场huntfor/after追逐，寻找gohunting去打猎.(打猎）(搜索）(打猎）（搜寻)7.zone:指具有某些特殊性而被称为“地带，特区”等。theSpecialEconomicZoneofShenzhenawar/dangerzonearesidentialzonetimezonethetorridzonearea4.indanger在危险中indangerof有……的危险outofdanger脱离危险他有生命危险。Heisindangeroflosinglife.8.inpeace:peacefully和睦地；和平地；安详地AllIraqpeoplelookforwardtoliving______.atpeace:inastateoffriendshiporharmony处于和平状态.(inturninreturnintroubleinvain(徒然）intimeinneed)Ourcountryis_________________nowatpeacedanger(n)adj.dangerousvt.endanger.Thebridgeis___sothechildrenonitare_____.Adangerous;indangerBdangerous;dangerousCindanger;indangerD.indanger;dangerousinpeace拓展：in+名词，可以表示人或物所处的状态或状况：•匆忙地：•满脸泪水：•在危险中：•兴奋：•处于绝望：•负债：•在贫困中：•乱七八糟：•健康不佳：•inahurry•intears•indanger•inexcitement•indespair•indebt•inpoverty•inamess•inpoorhealth9.longtodolongvi.————————(1)Wearelongingtoseeyou.——————(2)_________________人们渴望和平。(3)Thechildrenarelongingfortheholidays.——————————————————(4)Iamreallylongingforhimtosaysomethingtendertome。————————————————我们渴望看见你Peoplearelongingforpeace.孩子们盼望放假.longforsbtodolongtodosthlongforsth总结我确实渴望他对我讲此温柔的话。渴望,热望,极想10.Asaresult结果，因此.做状语e.g.Heatesomebadfish.Asaresult,hefellill.asaresultof由于…的原因=becauseofasaresultof后接名词/动名词/what引导的宾语从句e.g.Asaresultofwhathesaid,mothergotveryangry.Hefellfromthehorse.Asaresult,hewasunabletogotoworkthenextday.=Hewasunabletoworkthenextdayastheresultofthefallfromhishorse.resultedfrom：起因;由来resultin:cause;bringabout导致;造成11.Theyallowedtouriststohunt______________ofanimals一定数目的Certainadj.1.acertain+n(单)=某个=some+ncertain+n(复)某些(1)Shelefthimfor_________________(某种原因）(2)————————（某些学生）oftenfallasleepinclass.(3)I’mcertainthatacertainMr.Smithisaskingforyou.(4)他肯定能通过考试一定会做某事对（做）某事有把握确信我确信有个史密斯先生在找你。I’mcertainthathewillsucceed.I’mcertainofhissuccess.Itiscertainthathewillsucceed.(5)Itisn’t___thathewillbepresentatthemeetingA,sureBrightCexactDcertainacertainnumberacertainreasonCertainstudents2.adj=sure;(1)todosth;becertain(2)ofdoingsth(3)that……12.suggest:V.(1)suggeststh./sth.tosb./doing(2)suggest后接宾语从句要用虚拟语气Isuggestedtohimthatweshoulddealwiththeproblemanotherway.13.thickadj.thickblackhairathickforestathickdoorthicksmokeathickrope浓密的头发茂密的森林厚重的门浓烟粗绳14.protect……from保护…..免受….危害Eg.Heiswearingsunglassestoprotecthiseyesfromthestrongsunlight他戴着太阳镜以遮挡强烈的阳光keepsbfromdoingsthstopsbfromdoingsth阻止某人干某事preventsbfromdoingsthe.g.Theschoolstoppedthestudentsfromplayingcomputergamesaffect（v．）:=haveaneffecton影响。effect（n．）效应；结果；后果。(haveaneffctonsb/sth)Hisopinionwillnot______mydecision．他的意见不会影响我的决定。Didthemedicine___________________?这药有什么疗效吗？Thefilmhadquite_________________her．这个影片对她影响很大。1.Thechangeinclimatemayaffectyourhealth.2.Cancerhasaffectedhislungs.3.Iwasdeeplyaffectedbythefilm.15.affect.v影响感染感动affecthaveanyeffectaneffectonThefilmswhich___manyyoungpeoplemanyyearsagostillhavean____ontheeducationoftheyounggeneration.A.affected;affectBe