人教版新目标英语八年级下册全套单元练习题及答案9

1八年级英语（下）第一单元检测题(1)班级_____姓名_____________学号_______等级_______一、词汇考查。A.选择正确的词语填空。1.Tomhas____fewer______(few;fewer)ChristmascardsthanI.2.Theybelievethattherewillbe____fewer___(less;fewer)greentreesinfiftyyears.3.Heisillandhecaneat___less______(more;less)food,sohegetsquiteweak.4.The___more_____(more;much)wegettogether,the__happier__(happy;happier)we’llbe.5.Davidhas__less_____(less;fewer)moneythanAnnahas.B.把括号中的汉语翻译成英语。6.—Doyouhavealittle___freetime__(空闲时间)？—Yes,Ido.Why?—Iwanttotalkaboutsomethingwithyou.7.IthinkIwillbeinahighschool___infouryears____(四年以后).8.—Whatdoyouthinkaboutinthefuture?—Ithinkstudentswillallstudyathome__omcomputers____(用电脑).9.Whichmovieswill__winaward__(得奖)nextyear?10.—Canyou_playthetrumpets___(吹喇叭)?—Alittle.—Thenjoinus,please.C.理解句意，填补所缺部分。11.Thursdayisthefourthdayofaweek.12.Yesterdayitrainedveryheavily_,soIdidn’tgoout.13.Myparentsenjoylivinginthecountrysideverymuch.14.Doyouhaveanyleisuretime?Iwantyourhelp.15.Thecomputerisanimportantinvention.(发明）16.Therewillbelesspopulationin100years.17.Wewillhavealongvacationafterafewdays.18.Doyouhaveacredit(信用）card?19.Theotherstudentskepttheireyesclosedrightaway.20.Theirliveswillbealotbetterthanitisnow.二、根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。21.Shewantstobea_scientist____(science)whenshegrowsup.22.Thereisatall___building__(build)infrontofthepostoffice.23.Icandomyhomeworkby___myself__(I).24.TodayisSunday.Let'sgo_skating___(skate).25.Pleasebuysome_toothbrushes___(toothbrush)forthem.三、同步语法。A.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。26.They_won’thave____(nothave)anyclassesnextweek.27.Betty___isgoingtowrite______(write)toherparentstomorrow.228.Lookatthoseclouds.It_willrain_/isgoingto_________(rain).29.He____isreading_(read)anEnglishbooknow.30.Look!Manygirls_aredancing____(dance)overthere.B.按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。31.Theycleantheclassroomeveryday.(用tomorrow代替everyday)They__will_____clean_____theclassroomtomorrow.32.Willtheflowerscomeoutsoon?(作肯定回答)_yes_,____theywill_____33.We'llgooutforawalkwithyou.(改为否定句)We___won’t__________go___outforawalkwithyou.34.Nanjingwillhaveafineday.(改为一般疑问句)_____will____Nanjing___have___afineday?35.Thestudentswillworkinthesupermarket.(对划线部分提问)____where___will___thestudents___work__?四、单项选择。(B)36.—Willpeoplelivetobe300yearsold?—_________.A.No,theyaren'tB.No,theywon’tC.No,theydon'tD.No,theycan't(C)37.Therewillbe_________pollutionthisyearthanlastyear.A.fewerB.muchC.lessD.many(A)38.Ithinkpeopleherearefriendly.Doyouagree_________me?A.withB.toC.onD.from(D)39.—WhereisMissWang?—ShewenttoHainanIslandlastweekandwillreturn_________sixdays.A.agoB.laterC.behindD.in(B)40.—_________willtheyplay?—Theywillplayfootball.A.WhatsubjectB.WhatsportC.WhatfoodD.Whatlanguage(C)41.Iwillseeyouagain_________.A.adayB.everydayC.onedayD.everyday(A)42.Ihopeyourdreamwill_________.A.cometrueB.comeoutC.comeinD.comeon(D)43.Everyonewantsto_________tothemoonforvacations.A.walkB.runC.swimD.fly(D)44.Thiscoatdoesn'tfithimwell,ashehas____ahugebodyandthecoatis___small.A.so;suchB.so;soC.such;suchD.such;so(A)45.—Howmanybirdscanyouseeinthetrees?—Icansee_________birdsinthem.A.hundredsofB.fivehundredsC.hundredofD.fivehundredsof五、根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。46.没有人知道将来会发生什么事。3Nooneknowswhatwillhappen_in____the_______future__.47.电脑如今被人们广泛地使用。Thecomputers__were__widely__used_________by______peopletoday.48.你认为哪一张画最好看？Which__do____you_________think____isthenicestpicture?49.他的叔叔是一名宇航员。他去年在太空站工作。Hisuncleisan__astronaut_______.Heworkedona___space_____station___lastyear50.我到临沂后，我就爱上了这座城市。I____fell____in______love_____with__thiscityafterIgottoLinyi.六、完形填空。ＡWeliveincomputerage(时代).People51scientists,teachers,writersandevenstudentsusecomputerstodoallkindsofwork.Butmorethan30yearsago,52couldn'tdomuch.Theywereverybigandexpensive.Very53peoplewereinterestedinthemandknewhowtousethem.Todaycomputersaresmallerand54.Buttheycandoalotofwork;manypeopleliketousethem.Somepeople55havethemathome.Computersbecomeveryimportantbecausetheycanwork56thanpeopleandmakefewermistakes.Computerscan57peopledoalotofwork.Writersnowusecomputersto58.Teachersusethemtohelpteaching.Studentsusethemto59.Computerscanalsorememberwhatyou60them.Computersareveryusefulandhelpful.Theyareourfriends.Doyouwanttohaveacomputer?(A)51.A.likeB.asC.andD.with(D)52.A.studentsB.scientistsC.teachersD.computers(A)53.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle(B)54.A.cheapB.cheaperC.moreexpensiveD.expensive(A)55.A.evenB.stillC.alreadyD.yet(B)56.A.fastB.fasterC.slowD.slower(A)57.A.helpB.makeC.stopD.use(A)58.A.writeB.playC.studyD.learn(B)59.A.singB.studyC.danceD.watch(C)60.A.putinB.putonC.putintoD.putupＢ根据短文内容和首字母提示完成句中所缺单词。InEnglandwinterisnotverycoldandsummerisnotveryhot61.Thereisagreatdifference62betweensummerandwinter.Whyisit?Englandhasawarmwinterandacool63summerbecauseitisanisland(岛)country64.Inwintertheseaiswarmer65thantheland.Thewindsfromtheseatake66warmairtoEngland67.Insummertheseaiscooler68thantheland.Thewindsfromtheseatake69coolairtoEngland.Thesouthwestwindsblowover(吹遍)Englandalltheyear.Theyblowfromthesouthwest470.SoEnglandhasalotofrain.61.62.63.64.65.66.67.68.69.70.七、阅读理解。APeterwasaninventor.Hisjobwastoinventnewthings,andh