2013年福建省教师公开招聘考试(小学英语)真题试卷(一)

2013年福建省教师公开招聘考试（小学英语）真题试卷（一）1.VocabularyandStructure__________________________________________________________________________________________解析：2.—Howareyoudoingtoday?—______.A.Youdon'tsayB.Itcouldn'tbebetter√C.Don'tmentionitD.Ican'thelpit解析：解析：问句的意思是：你今天过得怎么样?A项是你不必说了。B项是很好，再好不过了。C项是别提了。D项是我无法帮忙。所以，B项最合适。3.Tomshuteveryoneoutofthelab______outthephysicalexperiment.A.carryB.carriedC.andcarryD.carrying√解析：解析：两个动作同时进行时，第二个动词用非谓语动词形式，这里表示主动，D项正确。4.FivepilotslandedJ-15fighterjetsontheLiaoning,China'sfirstaircraftcarrier______thecritics,whooncedescribeditasasharkwithoutteeth.A.aboutB.aboveC.against√D.across解析：解析：against作介词时，表示“反对、违反，逆行”，在这里是回击批评家的意思。所以C项正确。5.You______betoocautiouswhenyouaredrivingespeciallyonthefreeway.A.can't√B.needn'tC.mustn'tD.won't解析：解析：can’t…too是个固定结构，意为“无论如何……也不过分”，根据句子意思．应该选A。6.—Icanmakeittoyourconcertaround9tomorrownight.—Well,bythetimeyouarrive,I______myperformance.A.havefinishedB.hadfinishedC.willbefinishedD.willhavefinished√解析：解析：bythetime表示“到……时候”，根据对话的意思，要用将来完成时，所以答案选D。7.WhentheBritishsingergotableedingthroat,therumor______shewouldneversingagainsoonspread.A.whatB.whichC.that√D.as解析：解析：这里考查的是同位语从句，that引导的从句用来说明therumor的内容。所以答案选C。8.InCanadacitizens,______theirbackgrounds,arefreetokeepandpromotetheirculturalheritages.A.regardlessof√B.insteadofC.owingtoD.accordingto解析：解析：A项是不管、不论，B项是代替，C项是由于，D项是根据、依据，这句话的意思是加拿大公民，不论背景如何，都可以自由保存和推广他们的文化遗产，所以答案选A。9.Theauthorandphotographer______comingtoouruniversitytogivealecturenextFriday.A.wasB.is√C.wereD.are解析：解析：考查的是主谓一致的就近原则，首先根据“theauthorandphotographer”可知是指一个人，即作家兼摄影师，排除C、D两项，nextFriday下周五，表示将来时，一般come，go，arrive等动词用现在进行时表示将来即将发生的事情。所以答案选B。10.OnlywhentheCIADirectorDavidwasforcedtoresign______thatit'shardtokeepouremailssecret.A.werealizedB.realizedweC.didwerealize√D.wedidrealize解析：解析：only置于句首时，要用部分倒装语序，助动词要放在主语前，所以C项正确。11.ItwasMarch5,2013______presidentHugocosthislastfightinlifeattheageof58.A.thatB.when√C.sinceD.while解析：解析：本题考查定语从句，先行词为March5，2013且在定语从句中作时间状语，故用when。答案应该选B。12.Thereis______thingasafreelunchintheworld.A.nosuch√B.nosoC.notsuchD.notso解析：解析：根据固定搭配suchas，可排除B、D两项，nosuch后跟名词单数时，相当于notsucha／an，所以答案选A。13.—Iwasdisappointedthatyoudidn'tcometomypartylastnight.—Iwish______occupiedthen.A.IamnotB.Iwasn'tC.Ihaven'tbeenD.Ihadn'tbeen√解析：解析：wish后要用虚拟语气，根据上句可判断为一般过去时，对过去时的虚拟要用过去完成时，所以答案选D。14.CanyouimaginethedifficultyIhad______languageobstaclesIfirststudiedabroad.A.toovercomeB.overcoming√C.overcomeD.overcame解析：解析：imagine，mind等词后要用v．一ing形式，所以答案选B。15.Itshocksusthatalargepercentageofmiddleschoolstudents______skipbreakfastthemostimportantmealoftheday.A.originallyB.namelyC.regularly√D.obviously解析：解析：我很惊讶，大多数的中学生常常会错过一天中最重要的早餐部分。A项是最初、起初，B项是也就是、换句话说，C项是通常、常常，D项是明显地。所以答案选C。16.Whenpeopletalkaboutthenewworld,theyreferto______.A.theUKB.theUSA√C.FranceD.Spain解析：解析：根据历史知识，哥伦布发现的新大陆是指美洲，即美国，所以答案选B。17.ThemostrecognizabledifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglisharein______.A.structureB.grammarC.usage√D.vocabulary解析：解析：美式英语和英式英语最容易辨认的区别是用法，所以选C。18.______ismainlybasedonformaltesting,andthejudgementaboutthelearner'sperformanceisusedforadministrativepurpose.A.FormativeassessmentB.Summativeassessment√C.AportfolioD.Aquiz解析：解析：总结性评价主要是基于正式测验，对学习者表现的评价是用于管理目的的，所以答案选B。19.WhichwriterwhowontheNobelPrizewasfamousforhiswritingskillsbyusingsimpleEnglishandsentencestructure?A.WilliamFaulkner.B.ErnestHamingway.√C.EugenceO'Neill.D.SinclairLewis.解析：解析：海明威的写作以简洁著称，所以答案选B。20.Whichzonedoesn'tlieinGreatBritain?A.Scotland.B.England.C.NorthernIreland.√D.Wales.解析：解析：英国共分为四个部分：England，Scotland，Wales，NorthernIreland其中，England，Scotland，Wales同属于GreatBritain。21.老师教学生写一篇关于“smoking”的作文，要求学生写出相关词汇，请问该教师在教学中运用了______写作策略。A.BrainstormingB.OutliningC.Drafting√D.Editing解析：解析：题中已给出明确题目和要求写出相关词汇，接下来就是起草阶段，所以答案选C。二、阅读理解(总题数：1，分数：10.00)JatenderjalSinghBhullar,25,isaguardsmaninBritainonDec11,2012.HebecamethefirstIndiasoldiertoparadeoutsideBackinghamPalace.Hesaidwearingaturbaninsteadofthefamousbearskinwasthebestmomentofhislife.ThehistoricaldaycameastheUK's2011censuswaspublished.Itshowsthatnearlyoneinsevenofthepopulationin2011wereforeignborn.TheincreaseinthenumberofimmigrantsinthecountryisespeciallyobviousinLondon.ForthefirsttimeinhistoryfewerthanhalfofthepopulationofLondondescribedthemselvesaswhiteBritish.ThetopsourceofnewimmigrantstothecountryisIndia.ManyotherimmigrantsarefromPoland,Pakistan,IrelandandGermany.Onemajorreasonfortheexplosionintheforeign-bornpopulationistheaccessionof12countriesincentralandeasternEuropetotheEU,givingthemtherighttoliveandworkintheUK,saidtheofficeforNationalstatistics,whichwasresponsibleforthecensus.FormanyimmigrantstheUKtendstobeagoodplaceforlifeandwork.KrissyMeyer,25,movedtoNottinghamfromGermanyin2007.TheUKisagreatplacetolivebecauseeveryoneissosociable.Apartfromtheheavydrinking,Ilovetheoutgoinglifestyle.ShetoldTheSun.ThecensusresultsalsosuggestedtheEnglishlanguagecouldbeabarrierforimmigrantstryingtointegrateintoBritishsociety.In91percentofhouseholds,Englishisthemainlanguagespoken.However,infourpercentofBritishfamilies,nooneisbroughtupspeakingEnglish.Britainneedstodomoret